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The dynamic of contact formation between soft materials immersed in a fluid is accompanied by fluid drainage and elastic deformation. As a result, controlling the coupling between lubrication pressure and elasticity provides strategies to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-01 Yumo Wang , Joelle Frechette

Stability of lubricating fluid infused slippery surfaces is a concern for scientists and engineers and attempts are being made for its improvement. Lubricating oil coated slippery surface for aqueous drops is one of the important candidates…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Reeta Pant , Sanjeev Kumar Ujjain , Arun Kumar Nagarajan , Krishnacharya Khare

We propose an approach to measure surface elastic constants of soft solids. Generally, this requires one to probe interfacial mechanics at around the elastocapillary length scale, which is typically microscopic. Deformations of microscopic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Stefanie Heyden , Petia M. Vlahovska , Eric R. Dufresne

Patterning solid surfaces with varying wettability is important to manage droplets in microfluidics, heat transfer and printing. Solid surface roughness poses fundamental limitations including contact-line pinning and solid friction. Here,…

How internal forces are transduced into motion through soft, fluid membranes remains a fundamental question in the study of active systems. To investigate this coupling, we develop a minimal system consisting of a single ferromagnetic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Paula Magrinya , Arin Escobar Ortiz , Juan L. Aragones , Laura R. Arriaga

Active fluid droplets surrounded by oil can spontaneously develop circulatory flows. However, the dynamics of the surrounding oil and their influence on the active fluid remain poorly understood. To investigate interactions between the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-27 Yen-Chen Chen , Brock Jolicoeur , Chih-Che Chueh , Kun-Ta Wu

There is a growing evidence that relaxation in glassy materials, both spontaneous and externally driven, is mediated by localized soft spots. Recent progress made it possible to identify the soft spots inside glassy structures and to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Zohar Schwartzman-Nowik , Edan Lerner , Eran Bouchbinder

Liquid has a significant effect on the flow of wet granular assemblies. We explore the effects of liquid induced cohesion on the flow characteristics of wet granular materials. We propose a cohesion-scaling approach that enables invariant…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Ahmed Jarray , Vanessa Magnanimo , Stefan Luding

We have investigated both experimentally and theoretically the spreading behavior of latex particles deposited on solid substrates. These particles, which are composed of cross-linked polymer chains, have an intrinsic elastic modulus. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. W. C. Lau , M. Portigliatti , E. Raphael , L. Leger

This paper considers the interaction between two droplets placed on a substrate in immediate vicinity. We show here that when the two droplets are of different fluids and especially when one of the droplet is highly volatile, a wealth of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Mathieu Sellier , Volker Nock , Cécile Gaubert , Claude Verdier

In recent years, there has been a considerable interest in the mechanics of soft objects meeting fluid interfaces (elasto-capillary interactions). In this work we experimentally examine the case of a fluid resting on a thin film of rigid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Timothy Twohig , Sylvio May , Andrew B. Croll

We present a comprehensive theoretical and computational model that explores the behavior of a thin hydrated film bonded to a non-hydrated / impermeable soft substrate in the context of surface and bulk elasticity coupled with surface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Jaemin Kim , Keon Ho Kim , Nikolaos Bouklas

We have detected unique hydrodynamic topology in thin air film surrounding the central air dimple formed during drop impact on an immiscible liquid pool. The pattern resembles spinodal and finger-like structures typically found in various…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Durbar Roy , Sophia M , Srinivas Rao S , Saptarshi Basu

Lubrication forces depend to a high degree on elasticity, texture, charge, chemistry, and temperature of the interacting surfaces. Therefore, by appropriately designing surface properties, we may tailor lubrication forces to reduce…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Aidan Rinehart , Uǧis L{ā}cis , Thomas Salez , Shervin Bagheri

Adhesion control at the interface of two surfaces is crucial in many applications. Examples are the design of micro and nanodevices such as microfuidics devices, biochips, and electronic sensors. Adhesion at the interface of two materials…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Susheel Kumar , Chiranjit Majhi , Krishnacharya Khare , Manjesh Kumar Singh

Siliconization is widely used as a coating technique to engineer surface properties, such as in the pharmaceutical and medical device industries to lubricate motion, ensure complete dispensation of product, and to inhibit protein adsorption…

The effective capillary interaction potentials for small colloidal particles trapped at the surface of liquid droplets are calculated analytically. Pair potentials between capillary monopoles and dipoles, corresponding to particles floating…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. Guzowski , M. Tasinkevych , S. Dietrich

In most spray coating and deposition applications, the target surface may be initially dry but with continuous drop impact a thin layer of liquid film is formed on which further impingement occurs. An experimental study of the process of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Sucharitha Rajendran , MA Jog , RM Manglik

The impact of liquid drops on a rigid surface is central in cleaning, cooling and coating processes in both nature and industrial applications. However, it is not clear how details of pores, roughness and texture on the solid surface…

In this study we present an interferometric technique based on multiple wavelengths to capture the transient free surface contour of nanoliter drops spreading on a wettable surface, in particular close to the three-phase contact line.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Timo Richter , Mathis Fricke , Peter Stephan , Cameron Tropea , Jeanette Hussong
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