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Air curtains are installed in open doorways of a building to reduce buoyancy-driven exchange flows across the doorway. Although an air curtain allows an unhampered passage of humans and vehicles, the interaction of this traffic with an air…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Narsing K. Jha , D. Frank , L. Darracq , P. F. Linden

Air curtains are commonly employed in building applications to facilitate aerodynamic sealing against the exchange flow that occurs through an open doorway due to the density differences owing to buoyancy. Such situations often prevail due…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-12 Tanmay Agrawal , Narsing K. Jha , Vamsi K. Chalamalla

Air curtains are commonly used as separation barriers to reduce exchange flows through an open-door of a building.Here, we investigated the effectiveness of an air curtain to prevent the transport of contaminants by a person walking along a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Narsing K Jha , D. Frank , P. F. Linden

Bubble curtains are widely used to protect marine life from exposure to noise during offshore construction. However, operating a bubble curtain is costly. Therefore optimizing the acoustic effect of the available air is important. An…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Simon Beelen , Marten Nijhof , Christ de Jong , Leen van Wijngaarden , Dominik Krug

Airborne transmission of disease is of concern in many indoor spaces. Here, aerosol dispersion and removal in an unoccupied 4-bed hospital room was characterized using a transient aerosol tracer experiment for 38 experiments covering 4…

Smoke curtains are typically used in public-access buildings in connexion with ventilation effects without considering a crossed design. This paper aims to understand the fire smoke behaviour in the context of the interaction between…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Alexandre Narcisse , Olivier Vauquelin , Éric Casalé , Romain Nottet

Control of consumer electrical devices for providing electrical grid services is expanding in both the scope and the diversity of loads that are engaged in control, but there are few experimentally-based models of these devices suitable for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-10-06 Drew A. Geller , Scott Backhaus

We show that enhanced turbulent mixing can be used to mitigate airborne COVID-19 transmission by dispersing virus-laden clouds in enclosed, poorly ventilated spaces. A simple system of fan-driven turbulent jets is designed so as to minimize…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-20 Justin Tahmassebpur , Patrick H. Diamond

Transpiration cooling is an active thermal protection system of increasing interest in aerospace applications wherein a coolant is effused through a porous wall into a hot external flow. The present work focuses on the interaction between…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Sophie Hillcoat , Jean-Pierre Hickey

Bubble curtains are line bubble plumes that are used to mitigate saltwater intrusion in shipping locks. When the lock gate that separates the saline seawater from the fresh river water is opened, a lock-exchange flow is initiated. Placing a…

In this paper, we have experimentally, numerically and theoretically investigated the water jet cleaning process. Very high speed water jets (~80-200 m/s) are typically used in such cleaning operations. These jets diffuse in the surrounding…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Anirban Guha , Ronald M. Barron , Ram Balachandar

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is frequently used to support the design of naturally ventilated buildings; however, the model accuracy should be thoroughly assessed, ideally through validation with full-scale measurements. The present…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Chen Chen , Catherine Gorlé

The calculation of airflows is of great importance for detailed building thermal simulation computer codes, these airflows most frequently constituting an important thermal coupling between the building and the outside on one hand, and the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2012-12-26 H. Boyer , A. P. Lauret , L. Adelard , T. A. Mara

Experimental investigations using wind and water tunnels have long been a staple of fluid mechanics research for a large number of applications. These experiments often single out a specific physical process to be investigated, while…

In this paper, we study the ventilation airflow in a model classroom, where exhaust fans throw out the used air, to replace it with outdoor air through open door. Hybrid ventilation, or mechanically assisted natural ventilation, of this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Deep Narayan Singh , Lagoon Biswal , Girish Naik , Manaswita Bose , Krishnendu Sinha

Changing public perceptions and government regulations have led to the widespread use of low-cost air quality monitors in modern indoor spaces. Typically, these monitors detect air pollutants to augment the end user's understanding of her…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Prasenjit Karmakar , Swadhin Pradhan , Sandip Chakraborty

The testing of atmosphere-breathing electric propulsion intakes is an important step in the development of functional propulsion systems which provide sustained drag compensation in very low Earth orbits. To make satellite operations more…

The aim of this paper is to show the influence of the atmospheric boundary layer profile on the distribution of velocity in a building having two large openings. The knowledge of the flow form inside a building is useful to define a thermal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-09-26 Alain Bastide , Franck Lucas , Harry Boyer

Air-sea exchange processes have been identified as essential for both short- and long-term atmospheric and ocean forecasts. The two phases of the fluid layer covering our planet interact across a vast range of scales that we need to explore…

Airborne transmission of SARS-CoV-2 via virus-laden aerosols in enclosed spaces poses a significant concern. Elevators, commonly utilized enclosed spaces in modern tall buildings, present a challenge as the impact of varying heating,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Ata Nazari , Changchang Wang , Ruichen He , Farzad Taghizadeh-Hesary , Jiarong Hong
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