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In a multi-party machine learning system, different parties cooperate on optimizing towards better models by sharing data in a privacy-preserving way. A major challenge in learning is the incentive issue. For example, if there is…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Mengjing Chen , Yang Liu , Weiran Shen , Yiheng Shen , Pingzhong Tang , Qiang Yang

Traditionally, network operators have used simple flat-rate broadband data plans for both wired and wireless network access. But today, with the popularity of mobile devices and exponential growth of apps, videos, and clouds, service…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-10-01 Soumya Sen , Carlee Joe-Wong , Sangtae Ha , Mung Chiang

In recent years, the frequent occurrence of disruptions has had a negative impact on global supply chains. To stay competitive, enterprises strive to remain agile through the implementation of efficient and effective decision-making…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Mingjie Bi , Dawn M. Tilbury , Siqian Shen , Kira Barton

Plug-and-play information technology (IT) infrastructure has been expanding very rapidly in recent years. With the advent of cloud computing, many ecosystem and business paradigms are encountering potential changes and may be able to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-06-03 Manar Jammal , Taranpreet Singh , Abdallah Shami , Rasool Asal , Yiming Li

While machine learning (ML) technology affects diverse stakeholders, there is no one-size-fits-all metric to evaluate the quality of outputs, including performance and fairness. Using predetermined metrics without soliciting stakeholder…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Takuya Yokota , Yuri Nakao

The cloud model allows many enterprises able to outsource computing resources at an affordable price without having to commit the expense upfront. Although the cloud providers are responsible for the security of the cloud, there are still…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-04 Hootan Alavizadeh , Hooman Alavizadeh , Julian Jang-Jaccard

The article presents several approaches to the blockmodeling of multilevel network data. Multilevel network data consist of networks that are measured on at least two levels (e.g. between organizations and people) and information on ties…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-05-26 Aleš Žiberna

Federated learning protects users' data privacy through sharing users' local model parameters (instead of raw data) with a server. However, when massive users train a large machine learning model through federated learning, the dynamically…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Ningning Ding , Lin Gao , Jianwei Huang

Studying competition and market structure at the product level instead of brand level can provide firms with insights on cannibalization and product line optimization. However, it is computationally challenging to analyze product-level…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Fanglin Chen , Xiao Liu , Davide Proserpio , Isamar Troncoso , Feiyu Xiong

The relatedness between a country or a firm and a product is a measure of the feasibility of that economic activity. As such, it is a driver for investments at a private and institutional level. Traditionally, relatedness is measured using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Giambattista Albora , Andrea Zaccaria

As more and more users begin to use the cloud for their computing needs, datacenter operators are increasingly pressed to effectively allocate their resources among these client users. Yet while much work has been done in this area,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2012-12-11 Carlee Joe-Wong , Soumya Sen

Bipartite networks serve as highly suitable models to represent systems involving interactions between two distinct types of entities, such as online dating platforms, job search services, or ecommerce websites. These models can be…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Şükrü Demir İnan Özer , Günce Keziban Orman , Vincent Labatut

The increasing demands for computing performance have been a reality regardless of the requirements for smaller and more energy efficient devices. Throughout the years, the strategy adopted by industry was to increase the robustness of a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Hugo Andrade , Ivica Crnkovic

The participants of the electricity market concern very much the market price evolution. Various technologies have been developed for price forecast. SVM (Support Vector Machine) has shown its good performance in market price forecast. Two…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2009-11-13 C. Gao , E. Bompard , R. Napoli , Q. Wan

Successful analytics solutions that provide valuable insights often hinge on the connection of various data sources. While it is often feasible to generate larger data pools within organizations, the application of analytics within…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Robin Hirt , Niklas Kühl , Dominik Martin , Gerhard Satzger

With the rise of machine learning, inference on deep neural networks (DNNs) has become a core building block on the critical path for many cloud applications. Applications today rely on isolated ad-hoc deployments that force users to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-24 Amit Samanta , Suhas Shrinivasan , Antoine Kaufmann , Jonathan Mace

Cloud computing can and does mean different things to different people. The common characteristics most shares are on-demand secure access to metered services from nearly anywhere and dislocation of data from inside to outside the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-02-08 Nidhi Bansal

Recent SDN-based solutions give cloud providers the opportunity to extend their "as-a-service" model with the offer of complete network virtualization. They provide tenants with the freedom to specify the network topologies and addressing…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-03-11 Max Alaluna , Fernando M. V. Ramos , Nuno Neves

Consider a communication network to which a sequence of self-interested users come and send requests for data transmission between nodes. This work studies the question of how to guide the path selection choices made by those…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Ying Cao , Siyuan Yu , Xiaoqi Tan , Danny H. K. Tsang

This paper presents a performance analysis of the design space of optical datacenter networks, including both demand-oblivious (static or dynamic) and demand-aware networks. We formally show that the number of specific optical switch types…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Chen Griner , Johannes Zerwas , Andreas Blenk , Manya Ghobadi , Stefan Schmid , Chen Avin