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In this Paper, we investigate the security of Zhang, Li and Guo quantum key distribution via quantum encryption protocol [$\text{Phys. Rev. A} \textbf{64}, 24302 (2001)$] and show that it is not secure against some of Eve's attacks and with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Fahmi

We discuss the use of elliptic curves in cryptography on high-dimensional surfaces. In particular, instead of a Diffie-Hellman key exchange protocol written in the form of a bi-dimensional row, where the elements are made up with 256 bits,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-10-06 Alberto Sonnino , Giorgio Sonnino

We derive a proof of security for the Differential Phase Shift Quantum Key Distribution (DPSQKD) protocol under the assumption that Eve is restricted to individual attacks. The security proof is derived by bounding the average collision…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Edo Waks , Hiroki Takesue , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

This paper introduces an SPA power attack on the 8-bit implementation of the Twofish block cipher. The attack is able to unequivocally recover the secret key even under substantial amounts of error. An initial algorithm is described using…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-11-23 Jose Javier Gonzalez Ortiz , Kevin J. Compton

The thesis is mainly about the construction and implementation of cyclic mutually unbiased bases, dealing with different entanglement structures by discussing the related group structures. A recursive construction for Fermat number…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-08 Ulrich Seyfarth

Multidimensional signals like 2-D and 3-D images or videos are inherently sensitive signals which require privacy-preserving solutions when processed in untrustworthy environments, but their efficient encrypted processing is particularly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Alberto Pedrouzo-Ulloa , Juan Ramón Troncoso-Pastoriza , Fernando Pérez-González

In this paper we discuss generic properties of "random subgroups" of a given group G. It turns out that in many groups G (even in most exotic of them) the random subgroups have a simple algebraic structure and they "sit" inside G in a very…

群论 · 数学 2007-07-12 Alexei G. Myasnikov , Alexander Ushakov

We present a key recovery attack against Y. Wang's Random Linear Code Encryption (RLCE) scheme recently submitted to the NIST call for post-quantum cryptography. This attack recovers the secret key for all the short key parameters proposed…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Alain Couvreur , Matthieu Lequesne , Jean-Pierre Tillich

Lattice based encryption schemes and linear code based encryption schemes have received extensive attention in recent years since they have been considered as post-quantum candidate encryption schemes. Though LLL reduction algorithm has…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-12-29 Yongge Wang

A fault injection framework for the decryption algorithm of the Niederreiter public-key cryptosystem using binary irreducible Goppa codes and classical decoding techniques is described. In particular, we obtain low-degree polynomial…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Julian Danner , Martin Kreuzer

Linear (or differential) cryptanalysis may seem dull topics for a mathematician: they are about super simple invariants characterized by say a word on n=64 bits with very few bits at 1, the space of possible attacks is small, and basic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-05-14 Nicolas T. Courtois , Aidan Patrick

Cryptanalysis is an important branch in the study of cryptography, including both the classical cryptography and the quantum one. In this paper we analyze the security of two three-party quantum key distribution protocols (QKDPs) proposed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-21 Fei Gao , Su-Juan Qin , Fen-Zhuo Guo , Qiao-Yan Wen

Bogdanov and Lee suggested a homomorphic public-key encryption scheme based on error correcting codes. The underlying public code is a modified Reed-Solomon code obtained from inserting a zero submatrix in the Vandermonde generating matrix…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-04-02 Valérie Gauthier , Ayoub Otmani , Jean-Pierre Tillich

The Feistel scheme is an important structure in the block ciphers. The security of the Feistel scheme is related to distinguishability with a random permutation. In this paper, efficient quantum algorithms for distinguishing classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Hong Wang , Zhi Ma

Privacy-preserving machine learning is learning from sensitive datasets that are typically distributed across multiple data owners. Private machine learning is a remarkable challenge in a large number of realistic scenarios where no trusted…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Mohamed Nassar

This paper is an attempt to build a new public-key cryptosystem; similar to the McEliece cryptosystem, using permutation error-correcting codes. We study a public-key cryptosystem built using two permutation error-correcting codes. We show…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-11 Adarsh Srinivasan , Ayan Mahalanobis

We consider the problem of recovering the entries of diagonal matrices $\{U_a\}_a$ for $a = 1,\ldots,t$ from multiple "incomplete" samples $\{W_a\}_a$ of the form $W_a=PU_aQ$, where $P$ and $Q$ are unknown matrices of low rank. We devise…

数论 · 数学 2020-05-29 Jean-Sébastien Coron , Luca Notarnicola , Gabor Wiese

In this paper, we report the first quantum key-recovery attack on a symmetric block cipher design, using classical queries only, with a more than quadratic time speedup compared to the best classical attack. We study the 2XOR-Cascade…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-07 Xavier Bonnetain , André Schrottenloher , Ferdinand Sibleyras

The paper explores a novel cryptosystem for digital signatures based on linear equa-tions for logarithmic signatures. A logarithmic signature serves as a fundamental cryptographic primitive, characterized by properties such as nonlinearity,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Gennady Khalimov , Yevgen Kotukh , Maksym Kolisnyk , Svitlana Khalimova , Oleksandr Sievierinov

We show that a linear decomposition attack based on the decomposition method introduced by the author works by finding the exchanged secret keys in all main protocols using semidirect products of (semi)grops proposed by Kahrobaei,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-01-07 Vitaliĭ Roman'kov