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By means of classical density functional theory and its dynamical extension, we consider a colloidal fluid with spherically-symmetric competing interactions, which are well known to exhibit a rich bulk phase behavior. This includes complex…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-11 Daniel Stopper , Roland Roth

We investigate the collective behavior of motile rods immersed in a monolayer of apolar rods confined between vertically vibrating plates using numerical simulations. We uncover an antidiffusive instability whereby motile rods segregate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Abhishek Sharma , Harsh Soni

The spatiotemporal dynamics in systems of active self-propelled particles is controlled by the propulsion mechanism in combination with various direct interactions, such as steric repulsion, hydrodynamics, and chemical fields. Yet, these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Mario Theers , Elmar Westphal , Kai Qi , Roland G. Winkler , Gerhard Gompper

We investigate isotropic-isotropic, isotropic-nematic and nematic-nematic phase coexistence in binary mixtures of circular platelets with vanishing thickness, continuous rotational degrees of freedom and radial size ratios $\lambda$ up to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jonathan Phillips , Matthias Schmidt

Partitioning of (bio)materials in polymeric mixtures is a key phenomenon both in cellular environments, as well as in industrial applications. In cells, several macromolecules are suspended within different biomolecular phases. On the other…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Vikki Anand Varma , Alberto Scacchi

By means of continuous space Monte Carlo simulation we study conformational structures formed by star and comb heteropolymers during kinetics of folding from the coil to the globule, as well as the corresponding equilibrium states on going…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. G. Timoshenko , Yu. A. Kuznetsov

Natural habitats of most living microorganisms are distinguished by a complex structure often formed by a porous medium such as soil. The dynamics and transport properties of motile microorganisms are strongly affected by crowded and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-23 Florian von Rüling , Liubov Bakhchova , Ulrike Steinmann , Alexey Eremin

Using a fluid-particle dynamics approach, we numerically study the effects of hydrodynamic interactions on the collective dynamics of active suspensions within a simple model for bacterial motility: each microorganism is modeled as a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Akira Furukawa , Davide Marenduzzo , Michael E Cates

Based on large-scale Monte Carlo simulations on lattice the energy probability distribution functions are investigated for a large set of primary sequences in distinct models of copolymers at low temperatures below transitions to compacted…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edward G. Timoshenko , Yuri A. Kuznetsov , Roman N. Basovsky

The formation of various bicontinuous phases from binary blends of linear AB diblock copolymers (DBCPs) is studied using the polymeric self-consistent field theory. The theoretical study predicts that the double-diamond and the "plumber's…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Chi To Lai , An-Chang Shi

The aggregation of binary colloids of same size and balanced charges is studied by Brownian dynamics simulations for dilute suspensions. It is shown that, under appropriate conditions, the formation of colloidal crystals is dominated by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-12 D. Bochicchio , A. Videcoq , R. Ferrando

Sophorolipids are well-known scaled-up microbial glycolipid biosurfactants with a strong potential for commercialization due to their biological origin and mildness in contact with the skin and the environment compared to classical…

Cluster formation of microscopic swimmers is key to the formation of biofilms and colonies, efficient motion and nutrient uptake, but, in the absence of other interactions, requires high swimmer concentrations to occur. Here we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Solenn Riedel , Ludwig A. Hoffmann , Luca Giomi , Daniela J. Kraft

Polar patterns and topological defects are ubiquitous in active matter. In this paper, we study a paradigmatic polar active dumbbell system through numerical simulations, to clarify how polar patterns and defects emerge and shape evolution.…

The transport of active particles may occur in complex environments, in which it emerges from the interplay between the mobility of the active components and the quenched disorder of the environment. Here we explore structural and dynamical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Fergus J. Moore , John Russo Tanniemola B. Liverpool , C. Patrick Royall

We investigate the collective behavior of suspended thermoresponsive microgels, that expel solvent and subsequently decrease in size upon heating. Using a binary mixture of differently thermoresponsive microgels, we demonstrate how…

When polyelectrolyte-neutral block copolymers are mixed in aqueous solutions with oppositely charged species, stable complexes are found to form spontaneously. The mechanism is based on electrostatics, and on the compensation between the…

We show that the kinetics of microribbon formation of amelogenin molecules is well described by a combination of translational and rotational diffusion of a simplified anisotropic bipolar model consisting of hydrophobic spherical colloid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-12-09 Wei Li , Ya Liu , Toni Perez , J. D. Gunton , C. M. Sorensen , A. Chakrabarti

Bilayer membranes self-assembled from amphiphilic molecules such as lipids, surfactants and block copolymers are ubiquitous in biological and physiochemical systems. The shape and structure of bilayer membranes depend crucially on their…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Pingwen Zhang , An-Chang Shi

Active colloidal systems with non-equilibrium self-organization is a long-standing, challenging area in biology. To understand how hydrodynamic flow may be used to actively control self-assembly of Janus particles (JPs), we use a model…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Szu-Pei Fu , Rolf Ryham , Bryan Quaife , Y. -N. Young
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