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LSST Camera CCDs produced by the manufacturer e2v exhibit strong and novel residual charge images when exposed to bright sources. These manifest in images following bright exposures both in the same pixel areas as the bright source, and in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Daniel Polin , Adam Snyder , Craig Lage , J. Anthony Tyson

We characterize the astrometric distortion at the edges of thick, fully-depleted CCDs in the lab using a bench-top simulation of LSST observing. By illuminating an array of forty thousand pinholes (30mu m diameter) at the object plane of a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-07-13 Andrew Bradshaw , Craig Lage , Elodie Resseguie , J. A. Tyson

Image smear, produced by the shutter-less operation of frame transfer CCD detectors, can be detrimental for many imaging applications. Existing algorithms used to numerically remove smear, do not contemplate cases where intensity levels…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Francisco A. Iglesias , Alex Feller , K. Nagaraju

Charge-Coupled Device (CCD) detectors, widely used to obtain digital imaging, can be damaged by high energy radiation. Degraded images appear blurred, because of an effect known as Charge Transfer Inefficiency (CTI), which trails bright…

Flat-field images with thick, fully-depleted CCDs exhibit response variations near the edges of the chip and at other locations, such as the regoins bordering mid-frame blooming stop implants. Two possible origins for these repsonse…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Paul O'Connor

Images obtained by drift-scanning with a stationary telescope are affected by the declination-dependent curvature of star trails. The image displacement to curvature and drift rate variation increases with the angular field of view and can…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Paul Hickson , E. Harvey Richardson

In the conventional change detection (CD) pipeline, two manually registered and labeled remote sensing datasets serve as the input of the model for training and prediction. However, in realistic scenarios, data from different periods or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Yitao Zhao , Heng-Chao Li , Nanqing Liu , Rui Wang

We have developed a real-space method to correct distortion due to thermal drift and piezoelectric actuator nonlinearities on scanning tunneling microscope images using Matlab. The method uses the known structures typically present in…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-02-03 Mitchell P. Yothers , Aaron E. Browder , Lloyd A. Bumm

Varying temperatures influence the figure errors of freeform metal mirrors by thermal expansion. Furthermore, different materials lead to thermo-elastic bending effects. The article presents a derivation of a compensation approach for…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Johannes Hartung , Henrik von Lukowicz , Jan Kinast

We present an analysis of the impact of the tree rings seen in the candidate sensors of the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST) on galaxy-shape measurements. The tree rings are a consequence of transverse electric fields caused by…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Yuki Okura , Andrés A. Plazas , Morgan May , Toru Tamagawa

Thick back-illuminated deep-depletion CCDs have superior quantum efficiency over previous generations of thinned and traditional thick CCDs. As a result, they are being used for wide-field imaging cameras in several major projects. We use…

Fringing in CCD images is troublesome from the aspect of photometric quality and image flatness in the final reduced product. Additionally, defringing during calibration requires the inefficient use of time during the night to collect and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Steve B. Howell

During electro-optical testing of the camera for the upcoming Vera C. Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and Time, a unique low-signal pattern was found in differenced pairs of flat images used to create photon transfer curves, with…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-11-21 John Banovetz , Yousuke Utsumi , Joshua Meyers , Maya Beleznay , Andrew Rasmussen , Aaron Roodman

Stereo depth estimation relies on optimal correspondence matching between pixels on epipolar lines in the left and right images to infer depth. In this work, we revisit the problem from a sequence-to-sequence correspondence perspective to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Zhaoshuo Li , Xingtong Liu , Nathan Drenkow , Andy Ding , Francis X. Creighton , Russell H. Taylor , Mathias Unberath

CCD sensors do not deliver a perfect image of the light they receive. Beyond the well known linear image smearing due to diffusion of charges during their drift towards the pixel wells, non-linear effects are at play in these sensors. We…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Pierre Astier

We study theoretically the accuracy of the method based on the Fourier property of lenses that is commonly used for the far field measurement. We consider a simple optical setup in which the far-field intensity pattern of a light beam…

光学 · 物理学 2013-07-19 Pierre Suret , Stephane Randoux

Charge Transfer Inefficiency (CTI) due to radiation damage above the Earth's atmosphere creates spurious trailing in Hubble Space Telescope (HST) images. Radiation damage also creates unrelated warm pixels - but these happen to be perfect…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Richard Massey , Chris Stoughton , Alexie Leauthaud , Jason Rhodes , Anton Koekemoer , Richard Ellis , Edgar Shaghoulian

Turing (or double-diffusive) instabilities describe pattern formation in reaction-diffusion systems, and were proposed in 1952 as a potential mechanism behind pattern formation in nature, such as leopard spots and zebra stripes. Because the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-04-29 M. W. Noble , M. R. Tonks , S. P. Fitzgerald

The key success factor of the video deblurring methods is to compensate for the blurry pixels of the mid-frame with the sharp pixels of the adjacent video frames. Therefore, mainstream methods align the adjacent frames based on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 Huicong Zhang , Haozhe Xie , Hongxun Yao

The brighter-fatter effect affects all CCD sensors to various degrees. Deep-depleted thick sensors are seriously affected and the measurement of galaxy shapes for cosmic shear measurements requires an accurate correction of the effect in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Pierre Astier , Nicolas Regnault
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