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Muon ionization cooling involves passing particles through solid or liquid absorbers. Careful simulations are required to design muon cooling channels. New features have been developed for inclusion in the transfer map code COSY Infinity to…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Josiah Kunz , Pavel Snopok , Martin Berz , Kyoko Makino

mitransient is a light transport simulation tool that extends Mitsuba 3 with support for time-resolved simulations. In essence, mitransient extends conventional rendering by adding a temporal dimension which accounts for the time of flight…

Diffusive transport processes in magnetized plasmas are highly anisotropic, with fast parallel transport along the magnetic field lines sometimes faster than perpendicular transport by orders of magnitude. This constitutes a major challenge…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Federico D. Halpern , Min-Gu Yoo , Brendan Lyons , Juan Diego Colmenares

Solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) is the core of many fields of science and engineering. While classical approaches are often prohibitively slow, machine learning models often fail to incorporate complete system information.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Cooper Lorsung , Zijie Li , Amir Barati Farimani

Magnetic reconnection plays an important role in converting energy while modifying field topology. This process takes place in varied plasma environments in which the transport of magnetic flux is intrinsic. Identifying active magnetic…

空间物理 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Yi Qi , Tak Chu Li , Christopher T. Russell , Robert E. Ergun , Ying-Dong Jia , Mark Hubbert

New analytical expressions for parallel transport coefficients in multicomponent collisional plasmas are presented in this paper. They are improved versions of the expressions written in [V. M. Zhdanov. Transport Processes in Multicomponent…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 S. Makarov , D. Coster , V. Rozhansky , A. Stepanenko , V. Zhdanov , E. Kaveeva , I. Senichenkov , X. Bonnin

Neutron cross section matrices for fission and scattering data are required for each material, temperature, and enrichment level to calculate the neutron transport equation accurately. This information can be a limiting factor when using…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-05-12 Ben Whewell , Ryan G. McClarren

Mixed-integer linear programs (MILPs) are extensively used to model practical problems such as planning and scheduling. A prominent method for solving MILPs is large neighborhood search (LNS), which iteratively seeks improved solutions…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-12 Wenbo Liu , Akang Wang , Wenguo Yang , Qingjiang Shi

Resonant lines are powerful probes of the interstellar and circumgalactic medium of galaxies. Their transfer in gas being a complex process, the interpretation of their observational signatures, either in absorption or in emission, is often…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Leo Michel-Dansac , Jeremy Blaizot , Thibault Garel , Anne Verhamme , Taysun Kimm , Maxime Trebitsch

Magnetic force microscopy and scanning tunneling microscopy data could be used to test computer numerical models of magnetism. The elaborated numerical model of a face-centered lattice Ising spins is based on pixel distribution in the image…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-12-07 Vitalii Kapitan , Alexey Peretyatko , Konstantin Nefedev

On the basis of the method of iterative summation of path integrals (ISPI), we develop a numerically exact transfer-matrix method to describe the nonequilibrium properties of interacting quantum-dot systems. For this, we map the ISPI scheme…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Simon Mundinar , Alexander Hahn , Jürgen König , Alfred Hucht

Magnetic reconnection has been suggested to play an important role in the dynamics and energetics of plasma turbulence by spacecraft observations, simulations and theory over the past two decades, and recently, by magnetosheath observations…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Tak Chu Li , Yi-Hsin Liu , Yi Qi

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have emerged as an influential technology, merging the swift and automated capabilities of machine learning with the precision and dependability of simulations grounded in theoretical physics. PINNs…

Multi-sequence magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has found wide applications in both modern clinical studies and deep learning research. However, in clinical practice, it frequently occurs that one or more of the MRI sequences are missing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-21 Yunjie Chen , Marius Staring , Olaf M. Neve , Stephan R. Romeijn , Erik F. Hensen , Berit M. Verbist , Jelmer M. Wolterink , Qian Tao

The simulation of the instruments based on the cascade multiplication of electrons has always been an important and challenging subject in no matter high energy physics, astrophysics, radiography and other fields. In this work, a generic…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Han Miao , Huaxing Peng , Baojun Yan , Shulin Liu , Hai-Bo Li

The interaction of plasma with magnetic field in the partially ionised solar atmosphere is frequently modelled via a single-fluid approximation, which is valid for the case of a strongly coupled collisional media, such as solar photosphere…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 P. A. González-Morales , E. Khomenko , T. P. Downes , A. de Vicente

McStas and Mantid are two well established software frameworks within the neutron scattering community. McStas has been primarily used for simulating the neutron transport of instruments, while Mantid has been primarily used for data…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-08-26 Torben R Nielsen , Anders J Markvardsen , Peter K Willendrup

MNPBEM is a Matlab toolbox for the simulation of metallic nanoparticles (MNP), using a boundary element method (BEM) approach. The main purpose of the toolbox is to solve Maxwell's equations for a dielectric environment where bodies with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Ulrich Hohenester , Andreas Trügler

The temporal analysis of products (TAP) technique produces extensive transient kinetic data sets, but it is challenging to translate the large quantity of raw data into physically interpretable kinetic models, largely due to the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Dingqi Nai , Gabriel S. Gusmão , Zachary A. Kilwein , Fani Boukouvala , Andrew J. Medford

Computational modeling of charged species transport has enabled the analysis, design, and optimization of a diverse array of electrochemical and electrokinetic devices. These systems are represented by the Poisson-Nernst-Planck (PNP)…