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We investigate sensitivity to cumulative perturbations for a few dynamical system classes of practical interest. A system is said to have bounded sensitivity to cumulative perturbations (bounded sensitivity, for short) if an additive…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-05-25 Arsalan Sharifnassab , S. Jamaloddin Golestani

The charge of a polyelectrolyte (PE) controls myriads of phenomena in biology, biotechnology, and materials science, but still remains elusive from an understanding. Considering the adsorption of counterions on an isolated PE chain, an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-07-01 Arindam Kundagrami , M. Muthukumar

In this paper, we explore quantum criticality in the disordered Aubry-Andr\'{e} (AA) model. For the pure AA model, it is well-known that it hosts a critical point separating an extended phase and a localized insulator phase by tuning the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-01-06 Xuan Bu , Liang-Jun Zhai , Shuai Yin

The critical behaviour of three-dimensional disordered systems is investigated by analysing the spectral fluctuations of the energy spectrum. Our results suggest that the initial symmetries (orthogonal, unitary and symplectic) are broken by…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-02-03 E. Hofstetter

The Causal Dynamical Triangulation model of quantum gravity (CDT) is a proposition to evaluate the path integral over space-time geometries using a lattice regularization with a discrete proper time and geometries realized as simplicial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 J. Ambjorn , J. Gizbert-Studnicki , A. T. Goerlich , J. Jurkiewicz , R. Loll

The behavior of homogeneous and disordered systems with a free boundary is described on the basis of group theory in the two-loop approximation directly in three-dimensional space. The effect of the free boundary on the regime of the bulk…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. V. Belim

In this work, the problem of switching control design for DC-DC boost converter is considered, in the case of operation under uncertain equilibrium condition arising due to perturbations in the input and load parameters. Assuming that these…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-07 Saif Ahmad , Ryan P. C. de Souza , Pauline Kergus , Zohra Kader , Stephane Caux

We develop a discrete-event modeling framework that captures the progression of geophysical systems toward catastrophic failure through sequences of distinct damage events. By representing system evolution as a succession of temporally…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Qinghua Lei , Didier Sornette

The energy transition is causing many stability-related challenges for power systems. Transient stability refers to the ability of a power grid's bus angles to retain synchronism after the occurrence of a major fault. In this paper a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-01-12 Tim Aschenbruck , Willem Esterhuizen , Stefan Streif

A wide variety of complex systems exhibit large fluctuations both in space and time that often can be attributed to the presence of some kind of critical phenomena. Under such critical scenario it is well known that the properties of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Dante R. Chialvo , Sergio A. Cannas , Dietmar Plenz , Tomas S. Grigera

DC grids are prone to small-signal instabilities due to the presence of tightly controlled loads trying to keep the power consumption constant over range of terminal voltage variations. Th, so-called, constant power load (CPL) represents a…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-03-07 Kathleen Cavanagh , Petr Vorobev , Konstantin Turitsyn

Power grids normally operate at some stable operating condition where power supply and demand are balanced. In response to emergency situations, load shedding is a prevailing approach where local protective devices are activated to cut a…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-10-31 Thanh Long Vu , Spyros Chatzivasileiadis , Hsiao-Dong Chiang , Konstantin Turitsyn

The stability of powergrid is crucial since its disruption affects systems ranging from street lightings to hospital life-support systems. Nevertheless, large blackouts are inevitable if powergrids are in the state of self-organized…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-10-18 Ho Fai Po , Chi Ho Yeung , An Zeng , K. Y. Michael Wong

Power grids vulnerability is a key issue in society. A component failure may trigger cascades of failures across the grid and lead to a large blackout. Complex network approaches have shown a direction to study some of the problems faced by…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-04-22 Trivik Verma , Wendy Ellens , Robert E. Kooij

Quantum criticality is the intriguing possibility offered by the laws of quantum mechanics when the wave function of a many-particle physical system is forced to evolve continuously between two distinct, competing ground states. This…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nicolas Roch , Serge Florens , Vincent Bouchiat , Wolfgang Wernsdorfer , Franck Balestro

We study two quantum dots in the limit of strong dot-lead coupling and weak dot-dot tunneling. The model maps on Ising-coupled Kondo impurities. We argue that a new quantum critical fixed point exists at an intermediate value of the mutual…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Natan Andrei , Gergely T. Zimanyi , Gerd Schoen

A systematic analysis of thermodynamic properties performed on Ce-base exemplary compounds allows to identify different types of behaviors as the system approaches the quantum critical region. They are recognized in the respective magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-08-02 Julian G. Sereni

Standard model-based control design deteriorates when the system dynamics change during operation. To overcome this challenge, online and adaptive methods have been proposed in the literature. In this work, we consider the class of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-16 Marcell Bartos , Johannes Köhler , Florian Dörfler , Melanie N. Zeilinger

Differential sensitivity techniques originally developed to study the robustness of energy landscape controllers are generalized to the important case of closed quantum systems subject to continuously varying controls. Vanishing sensitivity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Sean Patrick O'Neil , Edmond Jonckheere , Sophie Schirmer

Using field theoretic renormalization group methods we study the critical behavior of a driven diffusive system near a boundary perpendicular to the driving force. The boundary acts as a particle reservoir which is necessary to maintain the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Oerding , H. K. Janssen