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We develop and study FPGA implementations of algorithms for charged particle tracking based on graph neural networks. The two complementary FPGA designs are based on OpenCL, a framework for writing programs that execute across heterogeneous…

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have plateaued at errors of $10^{-3}$-$10^{-4}$ for fourth-order partial differential equations, creating a perceived precision ceiling that limits their adoption in engineering applications. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Wei Shan Lee , Chi Kiu Althina Chau , Kei Chon Sio , Kam Ian Leong

Hybrid model predictive control with both continuous and discrete variables is widely applicable to robotic control tasks, especially those involving contacts with the environment. Due to combinatorial complexity, the solving speed of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Xuan Lin

Real-time, energy-efficient inference on edge devices is essential for graph classification across a range of applications. Hyperdimensional Computing (HDC) is a brain-inspired computing paradigm that encodes input features into…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Jebacyril Arockiaraj , Dhruv Parikh , Viktor Prasanna

In this paper, we present the details of our multi-node GPU-FFT library, as well its scaling on Selene HPC system. Our library employs slab decomposition for data division and MPI for communication among GPUs. We performed GPU-FFT on…

We examine the Xeon Phi, which is based on Intel's Many Integrated Cores architecture, for its suitability to run the FDK algorithm--the most commonly used algorithm to perform the 3D image reconstruction in cone-beam computed tomography.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-01-16 Johannes Hofmann , Jan Treibig , Georg Hager , Gerhard Wellein

Skeleton-based Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) models for action recognition have achieved excellent prediction accuracy in the field. However, limited by large model and computation complexity, GCNs for action recognition like 2s-AGCN…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Dong Wen , Jingfei Jiang , Jinwei Xu , Kang Wang , Tao Xiao , Yang Zhao , Yong Dou

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is a specialised branch of fluid mechanics that utilises numerical methods and algorithms to solve and analyze fluid-flow problems. One promising avenue to enhance CFD is the use of quantum computing,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Javier Gonzalez-Conde , Dylan Lewis , Sachin S. Bharadwaj , Mikel Sanz

In this paper, we demonstrate how GPU-accelerated BEM routines can be used in a simple black-box fashion to accelerate fast boundary element formulations based on Hierarchical Matrices (H-Matrices) with ACA (Adaptive Cross Approximation).…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-11-07 Kerstin Vater , Timo Betcke , Boris Dilba

The geometric multigrid method (GMG) is one of the most efficient solving techniques for discrete algebraic systems arising from elliptic partial differential equations. GMG utilizes a hierarchy of grids or discretizations and reduces the…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-01-14 Chunsheng Feng , Shi Shu , Jinchao Xu , Chen-Song Zhang

Faced with physical and energy density limitations on clock speed, contemporary microprocessor designers have increasingly turned to on-chip parallelism for performance gains. Algorithms should accordingly be designed with ample amounts of…

In the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model with complex parameters (cMSSM) we calculate higher order corrections to the Higgs boson sector in the Feynman-diagrammatic approach using the on-shell renormalization scheme. The application of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 S. Heinemeyer

Matrix factorization (MF) is employed by many popular algorithms, e.g., collaborative filtering. The emerging GPU technology, with massively multicore and high intra-chip memory bandwidth but limited memory capacity, presents an opportunity…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-10-25 Wei Tan , Liangliang Cao , Liana Fong

Power efficiency is plateauing in the standard digital electronics realm such that novel hardware, models, and algorithms are needed to reduce the costs of AI training. The combination of energy-based analog circuits and the Equilibrium…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Timothy Nest , Maxence Ernoult

CDFCI is a shared-memory parallel numerical program for computing low-lying eigenpairs of large-scale, non-relativistic fermionic Hamiltonians. The software is designed to handle a broad class of many-body quantum models, including both ab…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Yuejia Zhang , Zhe Wang , Jianfeng Lu , Yingzhou Li

Machine learning based on neural networks has advanced rapidly, but the high energy consumption required for training and inference remains a major challenge. Hyperdimensional Computing (HDC) offers a lightweight, brain-inspired alternative…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Wakuto Matsumi , Riaz-Ul-Haque Mian

This paper is focused on improving multi-GPU performance of a research CFD code on structured grids. MPI and OpenACC directives are used to scale the code up to 16 GPUs. This paper shows that using 16 P100 GPUs and 16 V100 GPUs can be…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Weicheng Xue , Charles W. Jackson , Christoper J. Roy

Common approaches for direct model predictive control (MPC) for current reference tracking in power electronics suffer from the high computational complexity encountered when solving integer optimal control problems over long prediction…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-06-28 Bartolomeo Stellato , Tobias Geyer , Paul J. Goulart

Optimization-based power control algorithms are predominantly iterative with high computational complexity, making them impractical for real-time applications in cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-output (CFmMIMO) systems.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Tingting Zhang , Sergiy A. Vorobyov , David J. Love , Taejoon Kim , Kai Dong

Graph neural networks (GNNs) naturally align with sparse operators and unstructured discretizations, making them a promising paradigm for physics-informed machine learning in computational mechanics. Motivated by discrete physics losses and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Jianchuan Yang , Xi Chen , Jidong Zhao