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To fully unlock the benefits of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) networks, downlink channel state information (CSI) is required at the base station (BS). In frequency division duplex (FDD) systems, the CSI is acquired through a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Matteo Nerini , Valentina Rizzello , Michael Joham , Wolfgang Utschick , Bruno Clerckx

Accurate channel state information (CSI) is essential for downlink precoding in frequency division duplexing (FDD) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems with orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM). However,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Binggui Zhou , Xi Yang , Jintao Wang , Shaodan Ma , Feifei Gao , Guanghua Yang

Accurate and effective channel state information (CSI) feedback is a key technology for massive multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) systems. Recently, deep learning (DL) has been introduced to enhance CSI feedback in massive MIMO…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-01 Han Xiao , Wenqiang Tian , Wendong Liu , Zhi Zhang , Zhihua Shi , Li Guo , Jia Shen

For massive multiple-input multiple-output systems in the frequency division duplex (FDD) mode, accurate downlink channel state information (CSI) is required at the base station (BS). However, the increasing number of transmit antennas…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-15 Jiaming Cheng , Wei Chen , Jialong Xu , Yiran Guo , Lun Li , Bo Ai

Despite the success of large language models (LLMs) across domains, their potential for efficient channel state information (CSI) compression and feedback in frequency division duplex (FDD) massive multiple-input multiple-output (mMIMO)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Jie Wu , Wei Xu , Le Liang , Xiaohu You , Mérouane Debbah

Deep learning (DL)-based channel state information (CSI) feedback has the potential to improve the recovery accuracy and reduce the feedback overhead in massive multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-14 Hongrui Shen , Long Zhao , Kan Zheng , Yuhua Cao , Pingzhi Fan

Deep learning (DL) approaches have demonstrated high performance in compressing and reconstructing the channel state information (CSI) and reducing the CSI feedback overhead in massive MIMO systems. One key challenge, however, with the DL…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Shuaifeng Jiang , Ahmed Alkhateeb

To fully exploit the advantages of massive multiple-input multiple-output (m-MIMO), accurate channel state information (CSI) is required at the transmitter. However, excessive CSI feedback for large antenna arrays is inefficient and thus…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Yuyao Sun , Wei Xu , Le Liang , Ning Wang , Geoffery Ye Li , Xiaohu You

Acquiring downlink channel state information (CSI) at the base station is vital for optimizing performance in massive Multiple input multiple output (MIMO) Frequency-Division Duplexing (FDD) systems. While deep learning architectures have…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-14 Yu-Chien Lin , Yan Xin , Ta-Sung Lee , Charlie , Zhang , Zhi Ding

To reduce multiuser interference and maximize the spectrum efficiency in orthogonal frequency division duplexing massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, the downlink channel state information (CSI) estimated at the user…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-19 Wei Chen , Weixiao Wan , Shiyue Wang , Peng Sun , Geoffrey Ye Li , Bo Ai

Due to the discarding of downlink channel state information (CSI) amplitude and the employing of iteration reconstruction algorithms, 1-bit compressed sensing (CS)-based superimposed CSI feedback is challenged by low recovery accuracy and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-21 Chaojin Qing , Qing Ye , Wenhui Liu , Jiafan Wang

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems deploying a large number of antennas at the base station considerably increase the spectrum efficiency by serving multiple users simultaneously without causing severe interference.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Yu Han , Qi Liu , Chao-Kai Wen , Shi Jin , Kai-Kit Wong

As the number of antennas in frequency-division duplex (FDD) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems increases, acquiring channel state information (CSI) becomes increasingly challenging due to limited spectral resources and feedback…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-15 Yiran Guo , Wei Chen , Bo Ai , Lun Li

Massive MIMO wireless FDD systems are often confronted by the challenge to efficiently obtain downlink channel state information (CSI). Previous works have demonstrated the potential in CSI encoding and recovery by take advantage of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Yu-Chien Lin , Zhenyu Liu , Ta-Sung Lee , Zhi Ding

Channel state information (CSI) reporting is important for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) transmitters to achieve high capacity and energy efficiency in frequency division duplex (FDD) mode. CSI reporting for massive MIMO systems…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Zhenyu Liu , Lin Zhang , Zhi Ding

Accurate and low-overhead channel state information (CSI) feedback is essential to boost the capacity of frequency division duplex (FDD) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. Deep learning-based CSI feedback significantly…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-10 Haoyu Wang , Shuangfeng Han , Xiaoyun Wang , Zhi Sun

Knowledge of the channel state information (CSI) at the transmitter side is one of the primary sources of information that can be used for the efficient allocation of wireless resources. Obtaining downlink (DL) CSI in Frequency Division…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-03 Mohammad Sadegh Safari , Vahid Pourahmadi , Shabnam Sodagari

When base stations (BSs) are deployed with multiple antennas, they need to have downlink (DL) channel state information (CSI) to optimize downlink transmissions by beamforming. The DL CSI is usually measured at mobile stations (MSs) through…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Hyuckjin Choi , Junil Choi

In a transmit preprocessing aided frequency division duplex (FDD) massive multi-user (MU) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) scheme assisted orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) system, it is required to feed back the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-01 Pavan Kumar Gadamsetty , K. V. S. Hari , Lajos Hanzo

In frequency division duplex mode, the downlink channel state information (CSI) should be sent to the base station through feedback links so that the potential gains of a massive multiple-input multiple-output can be exhibited. However,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Chao-Kai Wen , Wan-Ting Shih , Shi Jin