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Standard rank-revealing factorizations such as the singular value decomposition and column pivoted QR factorization are challenging to implement efficiently on a GPU. A major difficulty in this regard is the inability of standard algorithms…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-23 Nathan Heavner , Chao Chen , Abinand Gopal , Per-Gunnar Martinsson

Many applications in scientific computing and data science require the computation of a rank-revealing factorization of a large matrix. In many of these instances the classical algorithms for computing the singular value decomposition are…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-12-17 Abinand Gopal , Per-Gunnar Martinsson

The randomized singular value decomposition (RSVD) is by now a well established technique for efficiently computing an approximate singular value decomposition of a matrix. Building on the ideas that underpin the RSVD, the recently proposed…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 N. Heavner , F. D. Igual , G. Quintana-Ortí , P. G. Martinsson

Rank-revealing matrix decompositions provide an essential tool in spectral analysis of matrices, including the Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) and related low-rank approximation techniques. QR with Column Pivoting (QRCP) is usually…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2020-08-12 Jed A. Duersch , Ming Gu

This manuscript describes a technique for computing partial rank-revealing factorizations, such as, e.g, a partial QR factorization or a partial singular value decomposition. The method takes as input a tolerance $\varepsilon$ and an…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-19 Per-Gunnar Martinsson , Sergey Voronin

Given a matrix $A$ of size $m\times n$, the manuscript describes a algorithm for computing a QR factorization $AP=QR$ where $P$ is a permutation matrix, $Q$ is orthonormal, and $R$ is upper triangular. The algorithm is blocked, to allow it…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-01 P. G. Martinsson

This manuscript describes the randomized algorithm randUTV for computing a so called UTV factorization efficiently. Given a matrix $A$, the algorithm computes a factorization $A = UTV^{*}$, where $U$ and $V$ have orthonormal columns, and…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-06 Per-Gunnar Martinsson , Gregorio Quintana-Orti , Nathan Heavner

Low-rank matrix approximations play a fundamental role in numerical linear algebra and signal processing applications. This paper introduces a novel rank-revealing matrix decomposition algorithm termed Compressed Randomized UTV (CoR-UTV)…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2018-10-18 M. Kaloorazi , R. C. de Lamare

We introduce a Generalized Randomized QR-decomposition that may be applied to arbitrary products of matrices and their inverses, without needing to explicitly compute the products or inverses. This factorization is a critical part of a…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-09-17 Grey Ballard , James Demmel , Ioana Dumitriu , Alexander Rusciano

We study algorithms called rank-revealers that reveal a matrix's rank structure. Such algorithms form a fundamental component in matrix compression, singular value estimation, and column subset selection problems. While column-pivoted QR…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-04 Anil Damle , Silke Glas , Alex Townsend , Annan Yu

In this work, a novel rank-revealing matrix decomposition algorithm termed Compressed Randomized UTV (CoR-UTV) decomposition along with a CoR-UTV variant aided by the power method technique is proposed. CoR-UTV computes an approximation to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 M. Kaloorazi , R. C. de Lamare

The unpivoted and pivoted Householder QR factorizations are ubiquitous in numerical linear algebra. A difficulty with pivoted Householder QR is the communication bottleneck introduced by pivoting. In this paper we propose using random…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-08 Stephen Becker , James Folberth , Laura Grigori

The selection of most informative and discriminative features from high-dimensional data has been noticed as an important topic in machine learning and data engineering. Using matrix factorization-based techniques such as nonnegative matrix…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Amir Moslemi , Arash Ahmadian

Matrix factorization is a well-studied task in machine learning for compactly representing large, noisy data. In our approach, instead of using the traditional concept of matrix rank, we define a new notion of link-rank based on a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-02 Pouya Pezeshkpour , Carlos Guestrin , Sameer Singh

Factorizing large matrices by QR with column pivoting (QRCP) is substantially more expensive than QR without pivoting, owing to communication costs required for pivoting decisions. In contrast, randomized QRCP (RQRCP) algorithms have proven…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-17 Jianwei Xiao , Ming Gu , Julien Langou

In this paper we introduce a new column selection strategy, named here ``Deviation Maximization", and apply it to compute rank-revealing QR factorizations as an alternative to the well known block version of the QR factorization with the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-03 Monica Dessole , Fabio Marcuzzi

Low-rank matrix approximations, such as the truncated singular value decomposition and the rank-revealing QR decomposition, play a central role in data analysis and scientific computing. This work surveys and extends recent research which…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-04-29 Nathan Halko , Per-Gunnar Martinsson , Joel A. Tropp

The classic rank-revealing QR factorization factorizes a matrix $A$ as $AP=QR$ where $P$ permutes the columns of $A$, $Q$ is an orthogonal matrix, and $R$ is upper triangular with non-increasing diagonal entries. This is called…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-27 Reid Atcheson

Matrices are exceptionally useful in various fields of study as they provide a convenient framework to organize and manipulate data in a structured manner. However, modern matrices can involve billions of elements, making their storage and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Rajarshi Saha , Varun Srivastava , Mert Pilanci

This paper develops and analyzes a new algorithm for QR decomposition with column pivoting (QRCP) of rectangular matrices with many more rows than columns. The algorithm carefully combines methods from randomized numerical linear algebra to…

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