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This paper introduces the $(\alpha, \Gamma)$-descent, an iterative algorithm which operates on measures and performs $\alpha$-divergence minimisation in a Bayesian framework. This gradient-based procedure extends the commonly-used…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-10-25 Kamélia Daudel , Randal Douc , François Portier

We study online optimization methods for zero-sum games, a fundamental problem in adversarial learning in machine learning, economics, and many other domains. Traditional methods approximate Nash equilibria (NE) using either regret-based…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Taemin Kim , James P. Bailey

Optimisers are an essential component for training machine learning models, and their design influences learning speed and generalisation. Several studies have attempted to learn more effective gradient-descent optimisers via solving a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Boyan Gao , Henry Gouk , Hae Beom Lee , Timothy M. Hospedales

While extensive-form games (EFGs) can be converted into normal-form games (NFGs), doing so comes at the cost of an exponential blowup of the strategy space. So, progress on NFGs and EFGs has historically followed separate tracks, with the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Gabriele Farina , Chung-Wei Lee , Haipeng Luo , Christian Kroer

In this paper, we propose and analyse a family of generalised stochastic composite mirror descent algorithms. With adaptive step sizes, the proposed algorithms converge without requiring prior knowledge of the problem. Combined with an…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-22 Weijia Shao , Fikret Sivrikaya , Sahin Albayrak

In this paper, we investigate the online non-convex optimization problem which generalizes the classic {online convex optimization problem by relaxing the convexity assumption on the cost function. For this type of problem, the classic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-09-14 Lin Yang , Cheng Tan , Wing Shing Wong

We study the limiting behavior of the mixed strategies that result from optimal no-regret learning strategies in a repeated game setting where the stage game is any 2 by 2 competitive game. We consider optimal no-regret algorithms that are…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Vidya Muthukumar , Soham Phade , Anant Sahai

Min-max optimization problems involving nonconvex-nonconcave objectives have found important applications in adversarial training and other multi-agent learning settings. Yet, no known gradient descent-based method is guaranteed to converge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Constantinos Daskalakis , Noah Golowich , Stratis Skoulakis , Manolis Zampetakis

Adversarial training, a special case of multi-objective optimization, is an increasingly prevalent machine learning technique: some of its most notable applications include GAN-based generative modeling and self-play techniques in…

Nowadays, online learning is an appealing learning paradigm, which is of great interest in practice due to the recent emergence of large scale applications such as online advertising placement and online web ranking. Standard online…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Biyi Fang , Diego Klabjan

Recently, minimax optimization received renewed focus due to modern applications in machine learning, robust optimization, and reinforcement learning. The scale of these applications naturally leads to the use of first-order methods.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-07 Saeed Hajizadeh , Haihao Lu , Benjamin Grimmer

We introduce a framework to accelerate the convergence of gradient-based methods with online learning. The framework learns to scale the gradient at each iteration through an online learning algorithm and provably accelerates gradient-based…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-07 Wenzhi Gao , Ya-Chi Chu , Yinyu Ye , Madeleine Udell

This paper is concerned with multi-agent optimization problem. A distributed randomized gradient-free mirror descent (DRGFMD) method is developed by introducing a randomized gradient-free oracle in the mirror descent scheme where the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-12 Zhan Yu , Daniel W. C. Ho , Deming Yuan

Variational inequalities play a key role in machine learning research, such as generative adversarial networks, reinforcement learning, adversarial training, and generative models. This paper is devoted to the constrained variational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Mohammad S. Alkousa , Fedor S. Stonyakin , Belal A. Alashqar , Seydamet S. Ablaev

We study the connection between gradient-based meta-learning and convex op-timisation. We observe that gradient descent with momentum is a special case of meta-gradients, and building on recent results in optimisation, we prove convergence…

We study the iteration complexity of the optimistic gradient descent-ascent (OGDA) method and the extra-gradient (EG) method for finding a saddle point of a convex-concave unconstrained min-max problem. To do so, we first show that both…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-30 Aryan Mokhtari , Asuman Ozdaglar , Sarath Pattathil

We develop a new proximal-gradient method for minimizing the sum of a differentiable, possibly nonconvex, function plus a convex, possibly non differentiable, function. The key features of the proposed method are the definition of a…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-05-13 Silvia Bonettini , Ignace Loris , Federica Porta , Marco Prato

We address the issue of limit cycling behavior in training Generative Adversarial Networks and propose the use of Optimistic Mirror Decent (OMD) for training Wasserstein GANs. Recent theoretical results have shown that optimistic mirror…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Constantinos Daskalakis , Andrew Ilyas , Vasilis Syrgkanis , Haoyang Zeng

The paper is devoted to a special Mirror Descent algorithm for problems of convex minimization with functional constraints. The objective function may not satisfy the Lipschitz condition, but it must necessarily have the Lipshitz-continuous…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-17 Fedor S. Stonyakin , Alexander A. Titov

Recent years have seen a flurry of activities in designing provably efficient nonconvex procedures for solving statistical estimation problems. Due to the highly nonconvex nature of the empirical loss, state-of-the-art procedures often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Cong Ma , Kaizheng Wang , Yuejie Chi , Yuxin Chen