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We consider the consequences of a matter power spectrum which rises on small scales until eventually being cutoff by microphysical processes associated with the particle nature of dark matter. Evolving the perturbations of a weakly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Derek Inman , Kazunori Kohri

Two extensions of ideas lying in the basis of the inflationary scenario of the early Universe and their effect on the large scale structure of the present-day Universe are discussed. The first of them is the possibility of fast phase…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Starobinsky

The galactic scale challenges of dark matter such as "missing satellite" problem and "too big to fail" problem are the main caveats of standard model of cosmology. These challenges could be solved either by implementing the complicated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-14 Hamed Kameli , Shant Baghram

We investigate a set of cosmological models for which the primordial power spectrum has a large-scale power deficit. The standard power-law spectrum is subject to long-wavelength modifications described by some new parameters, resulting in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Sandro D. P. Vitenti , Patrick Peter , Antony Valentini

(Shortened abstract) While a featureless, nearly scale invariant, primordial scalar power spectrum fits the most recent CMB data rather well, certain features in the spectrum are known to lead to a better fit to the data (although, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jerome Martin , L. Sriramkumar

Sudden violations of the slow-roll regime during inflation, a natural prediction of many UV-complete inflationary models, give rise to sharp features in the primordial power spectrum. At large scales, these features provide a unique window…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Clément Stahl , Denis Werth , Vivian Poulin

We present a novel theory of the very early universe which addresses the traditional horizon and flatness problems of big bang cosmology and predicts a scale invariant spectrum of perturbations. Unlike inflation, this scenario requires no…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-04-24 Kurt Hinterbichler , Justin Khoury

It is widely believed that quantum field fluctuation in an inflating background creates the primeval seed perturbation which through subsequent evolution leads to the observed large scale structure of the universe. The standard inflationary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Golam Mortuza Hossain

Recently, there has been some interest for building supersymmetric models of double inflation. These models, realistic from a particle physics point of view, predict a broken-scale-invariant power spectrum of primordial cosmological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Julien Lesgourgues

We investigate the impact of early-time initial conditions on nonlinear structure formation and evolution within the framework of the semi-analytical Excursion Set Theory (EST). Our analysis reveals that adding a Gaussian bump to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Hamed Kameli , Shant Baghram

Though predictions of the simplest inflationary cosmological models with cold dark matter, flat space and approximately flat initial spectrum of adiabatic perturbations are remarkably close to observational data, we have to go beyond them…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 A. A. Starobinsky

One of the characteristics of the "Matter Bounce" scenario, an alternative to cosmological inflation for producing a scale-invariant spectrum of primordial adiabatic fluctuations on large scales, is a break in the power spectrum at a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Hong Li , Jun-Qing Xia , Robert Brandenberger , Xinmin Zhang

In this paper we construct an expanding phase with phantom matter, in which the scale factor expands very slowly but the Hubble parameter increases gradually, and assume that this expanding phase could be matched to our late observational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yun-Song Piao , E Zhou

The computation of the spectrum of primordial perturbations, generated by a scalar field during the super-inflationary phase of Loop Quantum Cosmology, is revisited. The calculation is performed for two different cases. The first considers…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. J. Mulryne , N. J. Nunes

[Abridged] A sharp cut-off in the primordial scalar power spectrum on large scales has been known to improve the fit to the cosmic microwave background (CMB) data when compared to the more standard, nearly scale invariant power spectrum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-11 H. V. Ragavendra , Debika Chowdhury , L. Sriramkumar

We study the implications of deformed quantum algebras for the generation of primordial perturbations from slow-roll inflation. Specifically, we assume that the quantum commutator of the inflaton's amplitude and momentum in Fourier space…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Andrew C. Day , Iain A. Brown , Sanjeev S. Seahra

Ekpyrotic bouncing cosmologies have been proposed as alternatives to inflation. In these scenarios, the universe is smoothed and flattened during a period of slow contraction preceding the bounce while quantum fluctuations generate nearly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-25 Aaron M. Levy , Anna Ijjas , Paul J. Steinhardt

As a simple model for unknown Planck scale physics, we assume that the quantum modes responsible for producing primordial curvature perturbations during inflation are placed in their instantaneous adiabatic vacuum when their proper momentum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. C. Niemeyer , R. Parentani , D. Campo

Emergent cosmological models, together with the Big Bang and bouncing scenarios, are among the possible descriptions of the early Universe. This work aims at clarifying some general features of the primordial tensor power spectrum in this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-14 Killian Martineau , Aurélien Barrau

Primordial black holes (PBHs) can be produced by a range of mechanisms in the early universe. A particular formation channel that connects PBHs with inflationary phenomenology invokes enhanced primordial curvature perturbations at small…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-06 Philippa S. Cole , Andrew D. Gow , Christian T. Byrnes , Subodh P. Patil
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