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We introduce a new adaptive and fully Bayesian grid-based method to model strong gravitational lenses with extended images. The primary goal of this method is to quantify the level of luminous and dark-mass substructure in massive galaxies,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Vegetti , L. V. E. Koopmans

The gravitational lensing of supermassive black holes surrounded by dark matter halo has attracted a great number of interests in recent years. However, many studies employed simplified dark matter density models, which makes it very hard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-25 Yi-Gao Liu , Chen-Kai Qiao , Jun Tao

The potential of the gravitational microlensing inside our Galaxy for testing the Einstein formula for the gravitational light deflection is discussed. For this purpose, the lens mapping is modified by introducing parameter eps, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-22 A. N. Alexandrov , V. M. Sliusar , V. I. Zhdanov

The existence of strong lensing systems with Einstein radii (Re) covering the full mass spectrum, from ~1-2" (produced by galaxy scale dark matter haloes) to >10" (produced by galaxy cluster scale haloes) have long been predicted. Many…

The standard light curve of a microlensing event provides only two constraints on the six unknown parameters of the lens. We show that narrow-band photometry during a microlensing event of a giant star can in addition determine the angular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Abraham Loeb , Dimitar Sasselov

We report the serendipitous discovery of an "Einstein Ring" in the optical band from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) data and associated four images of a background source. The lens galaxy appears to be a nearby dwarf spheroid at a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Kajal K Ghosh , D. Narasimha

We study the SLACS strong lensing system SDSSJ1430+4105 at z=0.285. The lensed source (z=0.575) of this system has a complex morphology with several subcomponents. Its subcomponents span a radial range from 4 to 10kpc in the lens plane.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-24 Thomas Eichner , Stella Seitz , Anne Bauer

We describe gravitational lensing by a gravitational wave, in the regime in which multiple images of a light source are created. We adapt the vector formalism employed for ordinary gravitational lenses to the case of a non-stationary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Valerio Faraoni

The statistics of Einstein radii for a sample of strong lenses can provide valuable constraints on the underlying mass distribution. The correct interpretation, however, relies critically on the modelling of the selection of the sample,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Qing Zhou , Alessandro Sonnenfeld , Henk Hoekstra

Recent observational data from the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) collaboration provide convincing realistic evidence for the existence of black hole rotation. From a phenomenological perspective, a recently proposed stable rotating regular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Chen-Hao Xie , Yu Zhang , Qi Sun , Qi-Quan Li , Peng-Fei Duan

We prove a gravitational lensing theorem: the magnification of a source of uniform brightness by a foreground spherical lens is mu =1+pi(2R_E^2-R_L^2)/A, where A is the area of the source and R_E and R_L are the Einstein radius and size of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eric Agol

The afterglow of a cosmological Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) should appear on the sky as a narrow emission ring of radius 3x10^{16}cm(t/day)^{5/8} which expands faster than light. After a day, the ring radius is comparable to the Einstein radius…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Abraham Loeb , Rosalba Perna

We give the lens equation for light deflections caused by point mass condensations in an otherwise spatially homogeneous and flat universe. We assume the signal from a distant source is deflected by a single condensation before it reaches…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Bin Chen , Ronald Kantowski , Xinyu Dai

Image restoration in astronomy has been considered a vital step in many ground-based observational programs that often suffer from sub-optimal seeing due to atmospheric turbulence, distortion of stellar shapes due to instrumental…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Yash Gondhalekar , Margarita Safonova , Snehanshu Saha

We investigate the Hawking radiation of massive spin-1 vector particles, which are coupled to vacuum fluctuations of a quantum field, from Rindler modified Schwarzschild black hole. Rindler acceleration is used to produce the post-general…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-09-05 I. Sakalli , A. Ovgun

Strong-lensing images provide a wealth of information both about the magnified source and about the dark matter distribution in the lens. Precision analyses of these images can be used to constrain the nature of dark matter. However, this…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Konstantin Karchev , Adam Coogan , Christoph Weniger

As ground-based all-sky astronomical surveys will gather millions of images in the coming years, a critical requirement emerges for the development of fast deconvolution algorithms capable of efficiently improving the spatial resolution of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Utsav Akhaury , Pascale Jablonka , Jean-Luc Starck , Frédéric Courbin

Classification of galactic morphologies is a crucial task in galactic astronomy, and identifying fine structures of galaxies (e.g., spiral arms, bars, and clumps) is an essential ingredient in such a classification task. However, seeing…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Fang Kai Gan , Kenji Bekki , Abdolhosein Hashemizadeh

Strong gravitational lensing of time variable sources such as quasars and supernovae creates observable time delays between the multiple images. Time delays can provide a powerful cosmographic probe through the "time delay distance"…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-18 Alireza Hojjati , Alex G. Kim , Eric V. Linder

We present an extended optical monitoring of the quadruply-imaged gravitationally lensed quasar QSO 2237+0305, the Einstein Cross, including observations from different observatories in both hemispheres and using a new photometric…

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