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We generalize Harrington-Marker-Shelah's Dilworth-style characterization of the existence of non-empty perfect antichains to co-analytic quasi-orders, establish the analogous theorem at the next definable cardinal, and consider…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-08-29 Benjamin D. Miller , Zoltán Vidnyánszky

We constructively prove that the partially ordered set of finite permutations ordered by deletion of entries contains an infinite antichain.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Miklós Bóna , Daniel A. Spielman

We construct a special type of antichain (i. e., a family of subsets of a set, such that no subset is contained in another) using group-theoretical considerations, and obtain an upper bound on the cardinality of such an antichain. We apply…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-04 Octavio A. Agustín-Aquino

It has recently been shown that fairly strong axiom systems such as $\mathsf{ACA}_0$ cannot prove that the antichain with three elements is a better quasi order ($\mathsf{bqo}$). In the present paper, we give a complete characterization of…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-05-03 Anton Freund , Alberto Marcone , Fedor Pakhomov , Giovanni Soldà

In their paper from 1981, Milner and Sauer conjectured that for any poset P, if cf(P)=lambda>cf(lambda)=kappa, then P must contain an antichain of size kappa. We prove that for lambda>cf(lambda)=kappa, if there exists a cardinal mu<lambda…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Assaf Rinot

1. For many regular cardinals lambda (in particular, for all successors of singular strong limit cardinals, and for all successors of singular omega-limits), for all n in {2,3,4, ...} : There is a linear order L such that L^n has no…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin Goldstern , Saharon Shelah

Restriction is a natural quasi-order on $d$-way tensors. We establish a remarkable aspect of this quasi-order in the case of tensors over a fixed finite field -- namely, that it is a well-quasi-order: it admits no infinite antichains and no…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-09-03 Andreas Blatter , Jan Draisma , Filip Rupniewski

We study Medvedev reducibility in the context of set theory -- specifically, forcing and large cardinal hypotheses. Answering a question of Hamkins and Li \cite{HaLi}, we show that the Medvedev degrees of countable ordinals are far from…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-09-02 Noah Schweber

We observe that the nonstandard finite cardinality of a definable set in a strongly minimal pseudofinite structure D is a polynomial over the integers in the nonstandard finite cardinality of D. We conclude that D is unimodular, hence also…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-11-25 Anand Pillay

A simplified construction is presented for Komj\'ath's result that for every uncountable cardinal $\kappa$, there are $2^\kappa$ graphs of size $\kappa$ none of them being a minor of another.

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-13 Max Pitz

We show that assuming modest large cardinals, there is a definable class of ordinals, closed and unbounded beneath every uncountable cardinal, so that for any closed and unbounded subclasses $P, Q$, $\langle L[P],\in ,P \rangle$ and…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-03-08 Philip Welch

Rival and Zaguia showed that the antichain cutsets of a finite Boolean lattice are exactly the level sets. We show that a similar characterization of antichain cutsets holds for any strongly connected poset of locally finite height. As a…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-06-27 Stephan Foldes , Russ Woodroofe

We prove the definability, and actually the finiteness of the commutator width, of many commutator subgroups in groups definable in o-minimal structures. It applies in particular to derived series and to lower central series of solvable…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-06-02 E. Baro , E. Jaligot , M. Otero

We introduce a concept of a quasi proximate order which is a generalization of a proximate order and allows us to study efficiently analytic functions whose order and lower order of growth are different. We prove an existence theorem of a…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-07-17 Igor Chyzhykov , Petro Filevych , Jouni Rättyä

A brief introduction to the theory of ordered sets and lattice theory is given. To illustrate proof techniques in the theory of ordered sets, a generalization of a conjecture of Daykin and Daykin, concerning the structure of posets that can…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-09-25 Jonathan David Farley

Through careful analysis of types inspired by [AGTW21] we characterize a notion of definable compactness for definable topologies in general o-minimal structures, generalizing results from [PP07] about closed and bounded definable sets in…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-11-09 Pablo Andújar Guerrero

We prove that any definable family of subsets of a definable infinite set $A$ in an o-minimal structure has cardinality at most $|A|$. We derive some consequences in terms of counting definable types and existence of definable topological…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-05 Pablo Andújar Guerrero

We consider d-minimal expansions of ordered fields. We demonstrate the existence of definable quotients of definable sets by definable equivalence relations when several technical conditions are satisfied. These conditions are satisfied…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-11-16 Masato Fujita

We show that the order dimension of the partial order of all finite subsets of $\kappa$ under set inclusion is ${\log}_{2}({\log}_{2}(\kappa))$ whenever $\kappa$ is an infinite cardinal. We also show that the order dimension of any locally…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-02-19 Kojiro Higuchi , Steffen Lempp , Diip Raghavan , Frank Stephan

We confirm Martin's conjecture for a broad subclass of weakly quasi-o-minimal theories.

逻辑 · 数学 2026-03-09 Slavko Moconja , Predrag Tanović
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