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Ground settlement prediction during the process of mechanized tunneling is of paramount importance and remains a challenging research topic. Typically, two paradigms are existing: a physics-driven approach utilizing process-oriented…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Chen Xu , Ba Trung Cao , Yong Yuan , Günther Meschke

This paper presents a deep learning strategy to simultaneously solve Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) and back-calculate their parameters in the context of deep tunnel excavation. A Physics-Informed Neural Network (PINN) model is…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Alec Tristani , Chloé Arson

Livestock health and welfare monitoring has traditionally been a labor-intensive task performed manually. Recent advances have led to the adoption of AI and computer vision techniques, particularly deep learning models, as decision-making…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Ali Rohan , Muhammad Saad Rafaq , Md. Junayed Hasan , Furqan Asghar , Ali Kashif Bashir , Tania Dottorini

We present an automated method to track and identify neurons in C. elegans, called "fast Deep Learning Correspondence" or fDLC, based on the transformer network architecture. The model is trained once on empirically derived synthetic data…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-07-16 Xinwei Yu , Matthew S. Creamer , Francesco Randi , Anuj K. Sharma , Scott W. Linderman , Andrew M. Leifer

This paper introduces a network architecture, called dynoNet, utilizing linear dynamical operators as elementary building blocks. Owing to the dynamical nature of these blocks, dynoNet networks are tailored for sequence modeling and system…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Marco Forgione , Dario Piga

Automated animal behavior analysis relies on long-term, interpretable individual trajectories; however, multi-animal tracking in space science experimental videos remains highly challenging due to weak appearance cues, low-quality imaging,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Jianing You , Han Wang , Kang Liu , Jiale Ding , Fengjie Chu , Zihan Guo , Shengyang Li

Network embedding has recently emerged as a promising technique to embed nodes of a network into low-dimensional vectors. While fairly successful, most existing works focus on the embedding techniques for static networks. But in practice,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Zenan Xu , Zijing Ou , Qinliang Su , Jianxing Yu , Xiaojun Quan , Zhenkun Lin

Activity recognition and, more generally, behavior inference tasks are gaining a lot of interest. Much of it is work in the context of human behavior. New available tracking technologies for wild animals are generating datasets that…

After observing that the features used in most online discriminatively trained trackers are not optimal, in this paper, we propose a novel and effective architecture to learn optimal feature embeddings for online discriminative tracking.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Linyu Zheng , Ming Tang , Yingying Chen , Jinqiao Wang , Hanqing Lu

The use of skeletal data allows deep learning models to perform action recognition efficiently and effectively. Herein, we believe that exploring this problem within the context of Continual Learning is crucial. While numerous studies focus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Matteo Mosconi , Andriy Sorokin , Aniello Panariello , Angelo Porrello , Jacopo Bonato , Marco Cotogni , Luigi Sabetta , Simone Calderara , Rita Cucchiara

We propose a scheme for supervised image classification that uses privileged information, in the form of keypoint annotations for the training data, to learn strong models from small and/or biased training sets. Our main motivation is the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-07 Andres C. Rodriguez , Stefano D'Aronco , Konrad Schindler , Jan Dirk Wegner

Deep neural networks with skip-connections, such as ResNet, show excellent performance in various image classification benchmarks. It is though observed that the initial motivation behind them - training deeper networks - does not actually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-29 Sergey Zagoruyko , Nikos Komodakis

Dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) is a data-driven technique used for capturing the dynamics of complex systems. DMD has been connected to spectral analysis of the Koopman operator, and essentially extracts spatial-temporal modes of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-12 Byron Heersink , Michael A. Warren , Heiko Hoffmann

The ability of Deep Neural Networks to approximate highly complex functions is key to their success. This benefit, however, comes at the expense of a large model size, which challenges its deployment in resource-constrained environments.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Sawinder Kaur , Ferdinando Fioretto , Asif Salekin

This paper presents a deep learning framework designed to enhance the grasping capabilities of quadrupeds equipped with arms, with a focus on improving precision and adaptability. Our approach centers on a sim-to-real methodology that…

Increasing demand for meat products combined with farm labor shortages has resulted in a need to develop new real-time solutions to monitor animals effectively. Significant progress has been made in continuously locating individual pigs…

The complexity of deep neural networks (DNNs) makes them powerful but also makes them challenging to interpret, hindering their applicability in error-intolerant domains. Existing methods attempt to reason about the internal mechanism of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Winston Chen , William Stafford Noble , Yang Young Lu

Expressivity plays a fundamental role in evaluating deep neural networks, and it is closely related to understanding the limit of performance improvement. In this paper, we propose a three-pipeline training framework based on critical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Gege Zhang

A key challenge for the machine learning community is to understand and accelerate the training dynamics of deep networks that lead to delayed generalisation and emergent robustness to input perturbations, also known as grokking. Prior work…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Thomas Walker , Ahmed Imtiaz Humayun , Randall Balestriero , Richard Baraniuk

Removing skull artifacts from functional magnetic images (fMRI) is a well understood and frequently encountered problem. Because the fMRI field has grown mostly due to human studies, many new tools were developed to handle human data.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-09 Sidney Pontes-Filho , Annelene Gulden Dahl , Stefano Nichele , Gustavo Borges Moreno e Mello