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We show that circularly polarized lasers create plasmas with long-lasting ring-shaped weakly relativistic momentum distributions which, in the presence of an ambient magnetic field, are prone to the electron cyclotron maser instability.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Thales Silva , Pablo J. Bilbao , Luis O. Silva

According to the standard scenario of plasma emission, escaping radiations are generated by the nonlinear development of the kinetic bump-on-tail instability driven by a single beam of energetic electrons interacting with plasmas. Here we…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Yao Chen , Zilong Zhang , Sulan Ni , Hao Ning , Chuanyang Li , Yaokun Li

The kinetic theory for the cylindrical plasma, produced by the cylindrically symmetric (azimuthal mode number m=0) helicon wave, is developed with accounting for the cylindrical geometry and the radial inhomogeneity of the helicon wave and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-08 V. V. Mikhailenko , Hae June Lee , V. S. Mikhailenko

We study spin-resolved probability distributions for electrons in a multichannel waveguide in the presence of a spin-orbit interaction. For a spin-polarized electron injection, a zitterbewegung pattern is predicted in the probability…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Brusheim , H. Q. Xu

A microscopic theory of the plasma resonance in layered metals is presented. It is shown that electron-impurity scattering can suppress the plasma resonance in the normal state and sharpen it in the superconducting state. Analytic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. V. Pokrovsky , V. L. Pokrovsky

In this work, we analyze the creation of the discharge asymmetry and the concomitant formation of the DC self-bias voltage in capacitively coupled radio frequency plasmas driven by multi-frequency waveforms, as a function of the electrode…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 R. U. Masheyeva , K. N. Dzhumagulova , M. Myrzaly , J. Schulze , Z. Donko

The mirror mode evolving in collisionless magnetised high-temperature thermally anisotropic plasmas is shown to develop an interesting macro-state. Starting as a classical zero frequency ion fluid instability it saturates quasi-linearly at…

空间物理 · 物理学 2019-10-25 R. A. Treumann , W. Baumjohann

The linear threshold condition of the mirror mode including weak drift and finite Larmor radius effects is analysed and shown that it can be given to arbitrary precision in closed analytical form. Combined with observations of mirror modes…

空间物理 · 物理学 2009-03-14 R. A. Treumann , O. D. Constantinescu

The quasilinear model of electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) heating in a mirror magnetic field predicts essential broadening of the electron distribution function in case of bichromatic wave. This may stabilize kinetic instabilities in the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-03 A. G. Shalashov , E. D. Gospodchikov , I. V. Izotov , V. A. Skalyga

We show that dispersive gravitational waves, as a background spacetime, can reflect electromagnetic waves in a plasma. This reflection upshifts the frequency of the reflected wave, being larger for low-frequency incident waves. This effect…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Felipe A. Asenjo , Swadesh M. Mahajan

Latest study reports that plasma emission can be generated by energetic electrons of DGH distribution via the electron cyclotron maser instability (ECMI) in plasmas characterized by a large ratio of plasma oscillation frequency to electron…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Chuanyang Li , Yao Chen , Sulan Ni , Baolin Tan , Hao Ning , Zilong Zhang

Recently, a number of ultracool dwarfs have been found to produce periodic radio bursts with high brightness temperature and polarization degree; the emission properties are similar to the auroral radio emissions of the magnetized planets…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. A. Kuznetsov , J. G. Doyle , S. Yu , G. Hallinan , A. Antonova , A. Golden

Ablating a target with an ultraintense laser pulse can create a cloud of collisionless plasma. A density ramp forms, in which the plasma density decreases and the ion's mean speed increases with distance from the plasma source. Its width…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-07 M E Dieckmann , L Palodhi , C Fegan , M Borghesi

We present investigation of the influence of cascade emission to the formation of spectra from plasma created by electron beam ion trap (EBIT) in electron trapping mode. It has been shown that cascade emission can play an important role in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-14 Valda Jonauskas , Šarūnas Masys , Aušra Kynienė , Gediminas Gaigalas

A range of nonlinear wave structures, including Langmuir waves, unipolar electric fields and bipolar electric fields, are often observed in association with whistler-mode chorus waves in the near-Earth space. We demonstrate that the three…

空间物理 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Xin An , Jinxing Li , Jacob Bortnik , Viktor Decyk , Craig Kletzing , George Hospodarsky

The publications of the last three years concerning the study of the most intriguing fine structure in type IV solar radio bursts, zebra pattern (ZP), are surveyed. The main attention is paid to new observations, irrespective of whether a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-15 Gennady Chernov

The nonlinear dynamics of electron-acoustic localized structures in a collisionless and unmagnetized plasma consisting of "cool" inertial electrons, "hot" electrons having a kappa distribution, and stationary ions is studied. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-18 Ashkbiz Danehkar , Nareshpal Singh Saini , Manfred A. Hellberg , Ioannis Kourakis

We present the numerical simulations for an electron-beam-driven and loss-cone-driven electron-cyclotron maser (ECM) with different plasma parameters and different magnetic field strengths for a relatively small region and short time-scale…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 S. Yu , J. G. Doyle , A. Kuznetsov , G. Hallinan , A. Antonova , A. L. MacKinnon , A. Golden

The electromagnetic modes possibly unstable in strongly magnetized plasmas are identified. The regime where this instability might stand out compared to the incoherent electron-cyclotron radiation is explored. These modes are relevant to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-06 S. Son , Sung Joon Moon

Chorus-like whistler-mode waves that are known to play a fundamental role in driving radiation-belt dynamics are excited on the Large Plasma Device by the injection of a helical electron beam into a cold plasma. The mode structure of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Xin An , Bart Van Compernolle , Jacob Bortnik , Richard M. Thorne , Lunjin Chen , Wen Li