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We study acoustic-gravity waves in a quasi-isothermal atmosphere in the presence of a weak random addition to the vertical temperature profile, which simulates the real atmosphere of the Earth at altitudes greater than $\sim 200$ km. The…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-12-23 V. M. Lashkin , O. K. Cheremnykh

We experimentally study a one-dimensional uncompressed granular chain composed of a finite number of identical spherical beads with Hertzian interactions. The chain is harmonically excited by an amplitude- and frequency-dependent boundary…

Standard perturbative calculations of scalar-induced gravitational waves (SIGWs) have neglected nonperturbative effects in the large-amplitude regime. We develop a hybrid numerical framework to signify nonperturbative effects on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Zhuan Ning , Zi-Yan Yuwen , Xiang-Xi Zeng , Rong-Gen Cai , Shao-Jiang Wang

We demonstrate the trapping of elastic particles by the large gradient force of a single acoustical beam in three dimensions. Acoustical tweezers can push, pull and accurately control both the position and the forces exerted on a unique…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Diego Baresch , Jean-Louis Thomas , Régis Marchiano

We report on the experimental investigation of the transmission spectra for acoustic waves through temporal phononic crystals (TPCs), which are designed structures with periodically time-varying density and bulk modulus. In our experiment,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-08 Xujun Dong , Yangtao Ye , Bing Wang , Chunyin Qiu , Manzhu Ke , Zhengyou Liu

Acoustic trapping uses forces exerted by sound waves to transport small objects along specified trajectories in three dimensions. The structure of the acoustic force landscape is governed by the amplitude and phase profiles of the sound's…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Mia C. Morrell , Julianne Lee , David G. Grier

Confined granular fluids, placed in a shallow box that is vibrated vertically, can achieve homogeneous stationary states thanks to energy injection mechanisms that take place throughout the system. These states can be stable even at high…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Ricardo Brito , Dino Risso , Rodrigo Soto

The acoustic fields and streaming in a confined fluid depend strongly on the acoustic boundary layer forming near the wall. The width of this layer is typically much smaller than the bulk length scale set by the geometry or the acoustic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Jacob S. Bach , Henrik Bruus

Research into the orbital angular momentum carried by helical wave-fronts has been dominated by the fields of electromagnetism and acoustics, owing to its practical utility in sensing, communication and tweezing. Despite the huge research…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-07-13 G. J. Chaplain , J. M. De Ponti , T. A. Starkey

Spin waves propagating in magnetic materials exhibit nonlinear behavior at large amplitudes due to the competition between excitation and relaxation, providing an attractive platform for exploring nonlinear wave dynamics. In particular,…

We derive the nonlinear fractional surface wave equation that governs compression waves at an interface that is coupled to a viscous bulk medium. The fractional character of the differential equation comes from the fact that the effective…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Julian Kappler , Shamit Shrivastava , Matthias F. Schneider , Roland R. Netz

We study the time-domain acoustic wave propagation in the presence of a micro-bubble. This micro-bubble is characterized by a mass density and bulk modulus which are both very small as compared to the ones of the background vacuum. The goal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-13 Arpan Mukherjee , Mourad Sini

Acoustic transparency is the capability of a medium to transmit mechanical waves to adjacent media, without scattering. This characteristic can be achieved by carefully engineering the acoustic impedance of the medium -- a combination of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Sai Sharan Injeti , Paolo Celli , Kaushik Bhattacharya , Chiara Daraio

In this paper, we study the propagation and stability of nonlinear sound waves in accretion disks. Using the shearing box approximation, we derive the form of these waves using a semi-analytic approach and go on to study their stability.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Fromang , J. Papaloizou

The propagation of acoustic and elastic waves in time-varying, spatially homogeneous media can exhibit different phenomena when compared to traditional spatially-varying, temporally-homogeneous media. In the present work, the response of a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Brian L. Kim , Christoper Chong , Setare Hajarolasvadi , Yifan Wang , Chiara Daraio

We investigate the acoustical properties of uncompressed and compressed open-celled aluminum metal foams fabricated using a directional solidification foaming process. We compressed the fabricated foams using a hydraulic press to different…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-11-08 Amulya Lomte , Bhisham Sharma , Mary Drouin , Denver Schaffarzick

Parametric amplification offers a route to overcoming intrinsic damping in spin-wave systems, a key challenge in the development of magnonic signal processing and computing technologies. Here we demonstrate the sustained amplification of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Carson Rivard , Albrecht Jander , Pallavi Dhagat

We propose and analyze theoretically a class of energy-efficient magneto-elastic devices for analogue signal processing. The signals are carried by transverse acoustic waves while the bias magnetic field controls their scattering from a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-05-05 O. S. Latcham , Y. Gusieva , A. V. Shytov , O. Y. Gorobets , V. V. Kruglyak

Acceleration and sound measurements during granular discharge from silos are used to show that silo music is a sound resonance produced by silo quake. The latter is produced by stick-slip friction between the wall and the granular material…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Benson K. Muite , Shandon F. Quinn , K. Kesava Rao , Sankaran Sundaresan

In this letter, we provide an experimental demonstration of amplitude-dependent dispersion tuning of surface acoustic waves interacting with nonlinear resonators. Leveraging the similarity between the dispersion properties of plate edge…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Setare Hajarolasvadi , Paolo Celli , Brian L. Kim , Ahmed E. Elbanna , Chiara Daraio