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Packet traffic in complex networks undergoes the jamming transition from free-flow to congested state as the number of packets in the system increases. Here we study such jamming transition when queues are operated by the priority queuing…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 K. Kim , B. Kahng , D. Kim

We theoretically calculate the average fraction of frozen particles in rectangular systems of arbitrary dimensions for the Kob-Andersen and Fredrickson-Andersen kinetically-constrained models. We find the aspect ratio of the rectangle's…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-11-28 Eial Teomy , Yair Shokef

The fact that a disordered material is not constrained in its properties in the same way as a crystal presents significant and yet largely untapped potential for novel material design. However, unlike their crystalline counterparts,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-30 Carl P. Goodrich

We tackle the question of whether the presence of particles in a pipe flow can influence the linear transient growth of infinitesimal perturbations, in view of better understanding the behaviour of particulate pipe flows in regimes of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Anthony Rouquier , Alban Potherat , Chris C. T. Pringle

In marginally jammed solids confined by walls, we calculate the particle and ensemble averaged value of an order parameter, $\left<\Psi(r)\right>$, as a function of the distance to the wall, $r$. Being a microscopic indicator of structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Jun Liu , Hua Tong , Yunhuan Nie , Ning Xu

We report exact results for the Fermi Edge Singularity in the absorption spectrum of an out-of-equilibrium tunnel junction. We consider two metals with chemical potential difference V separated by a tunneling barrier containing a defect,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Muzykantskii , N. d'Ambrumenil , B. Braunecker

We investigate the kinetics of nonlinear collision-induced fragmentation. We obtain the fragment mass distribution analytically by utilizing its travelling wave behavior. The system undergoes a shattering transition in which a finite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. L. Krapivsky , E. Ben-Naim

The interplay between topological protection and dissipation constitutes a critical frontier in the realization of hybrid quantum devices. Here, we investigate the transport signatures in a dissipative topological insulator-based Josephson…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Ardamon Sten , Paramita Dutta , Sudeep Kumar Ghosh

In a recent letter, a simple method was proposed to generate solvable models that predict the critical properties of statistical systems in hyperspherical geometries. To that end, it was shown how to reduce a random walk in $D$ dimensions…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-07-06 S. Boettcher

We have designed 3D numerical simulations of a soft spheres model, with size polidispersity and in athermal conditions, to study the transient shear banding that occurs during yielding of jammed soft solids. We analyze the effects of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Vishwas V. Vasisht , Emanuela Del Gado

As dense granular materials are sheared, a shear band and an anisotropic force network form. The approach to steady state behavior depends on the history of the packing and the existing force and contact network. We present experiments on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Brian Utter , R. P. Behringer

Amorphous solids display a ductile to brittle transition as the kinetic stability of the quiescent glass is increased, which leads to a material failure controlled by the sudden emergence of a macroscopic shear band in quasi-static…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Murari Singh , Misaki Ozawa , Ludovic Berthier

We have studied how 2- and 3- dimensional systems made up of particles interacting with finite range, repulsive potentials jam (i.e., develop a yield stress in a disordered state) at zero temperature and applied stress. For each…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. S. O'Hern , L. E. Silbert , A. J. Liu , S. R. Nagel

Implications of recently discovered effect of channeling of upstream extra particles for transport phenomena in a two-dimensional plasma crystal are discussed. Upstream particles levitated above the lattice layer and tended to move between…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Cheng-Ran Du , Vladimir Nosenko , Sergey Zhdanov , Hubertus M. Thomas , Gregor E. Morfill

The existence of a well defined yield stress, where a macroscopic piece of crystal begins to plastically flow, has been one of the basic observations of materials science. In contrast to macroscopic samples, in micro- and nanocrystals the…

We consider mixtures of oppositely driven particles, showing that their non-equilibrium steady states form lanes parallel to the drive, which coexist with transient jammed clusters where particles are temporarily immobilised. We analyse the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Honghao Yu , Robert L. Jack

We study a system composed of two parallel totally asymmetric simple exclusion processes with open boundaries, where the particles move in the two lanes in opposite directions and are allowed to jump to the other lane with rates inversely…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-08-23 Robert Juhasz

In an attempt to extend the range of model jamming transitions, we simulate systems of athermal particles which attract when slightly overlapping. Following from recent work on purely repulsive systems, dynamics are neglected and relaxation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. A. Head

The close packing density of log-normal and bimodal distributed, surface-adsorbed particles or discs in 2D is studied by numerical simulation. For small spread in particle size, the system orders in a polycrystalline structure of hexagonal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-01-27 Robert D. Groot , Simeon D. Stoyanov

We consider the particle current in the asymmetric avalanche process on a ring. It is known to exhibit a transition from the intermittent to continuous flow at the critical density of particles. The exact expressions for the first two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Anastasiia A. Trofimova , Alexander M. Povolotsky