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相关论文: Detecting and Characterizing Young Quasars I: Syst…

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It is currently unknown whether the Universe was reionized by quasars or stars at z>5. We point out that quasars can be best distinguished from stellar systems by their X-ray emission. Based on a simple hierarchical CDM model, we predict…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zoltan Haiman , Abraham Loeb

Episodic activity of quasars is driving growth of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) via accretion of baryon gas. In this Letter, we develop a simple method to analyse the duty cycle of quasars up to redshift $z\sim 6$ universe from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. M. Wang , Y. -M. Chen , C. -S. Yan , C. Hu

We present IRAM/NOEMA and JVLA observations of the quasar J1342+0928 at z=7.54 and report detections of copious amounts of dust and [CII] emission in the interstellar medium (ISM) of its host galaxy. At this redshift, the age of the…

We review observable signatures of the first generation of stars and low-luminosity quasars, including the metal enrichment, radiation background, and dust opacity/emission that they produce. We compute the formation history of collapsed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Zoltan Haiman

We present ALMA observations of two moderate luminosity quasars at redshift 6. These quasars from the Canada-France High-z Quasar Survey (CFHQS) have black hole masses of ~10^8 M_solar. Both quasars are detected in the [CII] line and dust…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Chris J. Willott , Jacqueline Bergeron , Alain Omont

Quasars at cosmic dawn provide powerful probes of the formation and growth of the earliest supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in the universe, their connections to galaxy and structure formation, and the evolution of the intergalactic medium…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-15 Xiaohui Fan , Eduardo Banados , Robert A. Simcoe

We present measurements of black hole masses and Eddington ratios for a sample of 38 bright (M$_{1450}$ < -24.4 mag) quasars at 5.8 < z < 7.5, derived from VLT/X-shooter near-IR spectroscopy of their broad CIV and MgII emission lines. The…

Tight relationships exist in the local universe between the central stellar properties of galaxies and the mass of their supermassive black hole. These suggest galaxies and black holes co-evolve, with the main regulation mechanism being…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-29 R. Abuter , F. Allouche , A. Amorim , C. Bailet , A. Berdeu , J. -P. Berger , P. Berio , A. Bigioli , O. Boebion , M. -L. Bolzer , H. Bonnet , G. Bourdarot , P. Bourget , W. Brandner , Y. Cao , R. Conzelmann , M. Comin , Y. Clénet , B. Courtney-Barrer , R. Davies , D. Defrère , A. Delboulbé , F. Delplancke-Ströbele , R. Dembet , J. Dexter , P. T. de Zeeuw , A. Drescher , A. Eckart , C. Édouard , F. Eisenhauer , M. Fabricius , H. Feuchtgruber , G. Finger , N. M. Förster Schreiber , P. Garcia , R. Garcia Lopez , F. Gao , E. Gendron , R. Genzel , J. P. Gil , S. Gillessen , T. Gomes , F. Gonté , C. Gouvret , P. Guajardo , S. Guieu , W. Hackenberg , N. Haddad , M. Hartl , X. Haubois , F. Haußmann , G. Heißel , Th. Henning , S. Hippler , S. F. Hönig , M. Horrobin , N. Hubin , E. Jacqmart , L. Jocou , A. Kaufer , P. Kervella , J. Kolb , H. Korhonen , S. Lacour , S. Lagarde , O. Lai , V. Lapeyrère , R. Laugier , J. -B. Le Bouquin , J. Leftley , P. Léna , S. Lewis , D. Liu , B. Lopez , D. Lutz , Y. Magnard , F. Mang , A. Marcotto , D. Maurel , A. Mérand , F. Millour , N. More , H. Netzer , H. Nowacki , M. Nowak , S. Oberti , T. Ott , L. Pallanca , T. Paumard , K. Perraut , G. Perrin , R. Petrov , O. Pfuhl , N. Pourré , S. Rabien , C. Rau , M. Riquelme , S. Robbe-Dubois , S. Rochat , M. Salman , J. Sanchez-Bermudez , D. J. D. Santos , S. Scheithauer , M. Schöller , J. Schubert , N. Schuhler , J. Shangguan , P. Shchekaturov , T. T. Shimizu , A. Sevin , F. Soulez , A. Spang , E. Stadler , A. Sternberg , C. Straubmeier , E. Sturm , C. Sykes , L. J. Tacconi , K. R. W. Tristram , F. Vincent , S. von Fellenberg , S. Uysal , F. Widmann , E. Wieprecht , E. Wiezorrek , J. Woillez , G. Zins

We present near-infrared spectra of young radio quasars [P(1.4GHz) ~ 26-27 W/Hz] selected from the Wide-Field Infrared Survey Explorer. The detected objects have typical redshifts of z ~ 1.6-2.5 and bolometric luminosities ~ 10^47 erg/s.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Minjin Kim , Luis C. Ho , Carol J. Lonsdale , Mark Lacy , Andrew W. Blain , Amy E. Kimball

We have constructed a sample of bright near-infrared sources which are detected at radio wavelengths but undetected on the POSS I plates in order to search for a population of dust-obscured quasars. Optical and infrared spectroscopic…

The existence of old high-redshift objects provides an important tool for constraining the expanding age of the Universe and the formation epoch of the first objects. In a recent paper, Hasinger {\it et al.} (2002) reported the discovery of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. S. Alcaniz , J. A. S. Lima , J. V. Cunha

Understanding how super-massive black holes form and grow in the early Universe has become a major challenge since the discovery of luminous quasars only 700 million years after the Big Bang. Simulations indicate an evolutionary sequence of…

Over the past decades, nearly a million quasars have been explored to shed light on the evolution of supermassive black holes and galaxies. The ultraviolet-to-optical spectra of type-1 quasars particularly offer insights into their black…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-09 Yongjung Kim , Dohyeong Kim , Myungshin Im , Minjin Kim

The recent discovery of the ultraluminous quasar SDSS J010013.02+280225.8 at redshift 6.3 has exacerbated the time compression problem implied by the appearance of supermassive black holes only ~900 Myr after the big bang, and only ~500 Myr…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Fulvio Melia , Thomas M. McClintock

There is a growing consensus that the emergence of quasars at high redshifts is related to the onset of galaxy formation, suggesting that the detection of concentrations of gas accompanying such quasars should provide clues about the early…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. Petitjean , E. Pecontal , D. Valls-Gabaud , S. Charlot

Aims. Outflows from active galactic nuclei are invoked as the principal feedback process regulating the co-evolution of supermassive black holes and their host galaxies. Because of their multi-phase and multi-scale nature, an exhaustive…

We present measurements and statistical properties of the optical and ultraviolet emission lines present in the spectra of 85 bright quasars which have detailed spectral energy distributions. This heterogeneous sample has redshifts up to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Baitian Tang , Zhaohui Shang , Qiusheng Gu , Michael S. Brotherton , Jessie C. Runnoe

The detection of high-redshift ($z>$3) blazars enables the study of the evolution of the most luminous relativistic jets over cosmic time. More importantly, high-redshift blazars tend to host massive black holes and can be used to constrain…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-04-25 Large Area Telescope Collaboration

Recent calculations indicate that radio emission from quasars at $z \sim$ 6 - 7 could be detected at much earlier stages of evolution, at $z \sim$ 14 - 15, by the Next-Generation Very Large Array (ngVLA) and the Square Kilometer Array…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Muhammad A. Latif , Ammara Aftab , Daniel J. Whalen

We present new sub-arcsecond-resolution Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) imaging at 10 GHz of 155 ultra-luminous ($L_{\rm bol}\sim10^{11.7-14.2} L_\odot$) and heavily obscured quasars with redshifts $z \sim0.4-3$. The sample was…