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2-point topological charge correlation functions of several types of geometric singularity in gaussian random fields are calculated explicitly, using a general scheme: zeros of $n$-dimensional random vectors, signed by the sign of their…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-12-01 M. R. Dennis

By studying the weak closure of multidimensional off-diagonal self-joinings we provide a criterion for non-isomorphism of a flow with its inverse, hence the non-reversibility of a flow. This is applied to special flows over rigid…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-05-13 K. Fraczek , J. Kulaga , M. Lemanczyk

Complex spatial and temporal structures are inherent characteristics of turbulent fluid flows and comprehending them poses a major challenge. This comprehesion necessitates an understanding of the space of turbulent fluid flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Tim Whittaker , Romuald A. Janik , Yaron Oz

Phase singularities are dislocations widely studied in optical fields as well as in other areas of physics. With experiment and theory we show that the vectorial nature of light affects the spatial distribution of phase singularities in…

光学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 L. De Angelis , F. Alpeggiani , A. Di Falco , L. Kuipers

The short- and long-scale behaviour of tangled wave vortices (nodal lines) in random three-dimensional wave fields is studied via computer experiment. The zero lines are tracked in numerical simulations of periodic superpositions of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-29 Alexander J. Taylor , Mark R. Dennis

The following is a report on an experimental technique allowing to quantify and map the velocity field with a very high resolution and a simple equipment in large 2D devices. A simple Shlieren technique is proposed to reinforce the contrast…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-22 Johan Paiola , Harold Auradou , Hugues Bodiguel

We analyze enhanced optical transmission through subwavelength apertures using a modal formulation for the two fundamental polarizations, transverse electric (TE) and transverse magnetic (TM). Within this framework, the fields inside the…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-19 MA Ortiz-Ferreyro , J. Sumaya-Martinez , A. Esquivel-Navarrete

To optimize the interaction between chiral matter and highly twisted light, quantities that can help characterize chiral electromagnetic fields near nanostructures are needed. Here, by analogy with Poynting's theorem, we formulate the…

This paper presents results concerning bifurcations of 2D piecewise-smooth dynamical systems governed by vector fields. Generic three-parameter families of a class of Non-Smooth Vector Fields are studied and the bifurcation diagrams are…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-02-12 Claudio A. Buzzi , Tiago de Carvalho , Marco A. Teixeira

We report measurements in a 2-dimensional, gravity-driven, collisional, granular flow of the normal force delivered to the wall and of particle velocity at several points in the flow. The wall force and the flow velocity are negatively…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Emily Gardel , Ellen Keene , Sonia Dragulin , Nalini Easwar , Narayanan Menon

We analyze particle velocity fluctuations in a simulated granular system subjected to homogeneous quasistatic shearing. We show that these fluctuations share the following scaling characteristics of fluid turbulence in spite of their…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Radjai , S. Roux

The motion of an interface separating two fluids under the effect of electric fields is a subject that has picked the attention of researchers from different areas. While there is an abundance of studies investigating the free surface wave…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Marcelo V. Flamarion , Tao Gao , Roberto Ribeiro-Jr

On the basis of a microscopic theory, the signatures of many-particle correlations in Two-Dimensional Fourier-Transform Spectra (2D-FTS) of semiconductor nanostructures are identified and compared to experimental data. Spectra in the photon…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Kuznetsova , P. Thomas , T. Meier , T. Zhang , X. Li , R. P. Mirin , S. T. Cundiff

In recent years, Darcy scale transport in porous media was characterized to be Fickian or non-Fickian due to the homogeneity or heterogeneity of the porous medium conductivity layout. Yet, evidence shows that preferential flows that funnel…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-10-13 Avioz Dagan , Yaniv Edery

We study a class of discontinuous vector fields brought to our attention by multi-legged animal locomotion. Such vector fields arise not only in biomechanics, but also in robotics, neuroscience, and electrical engineering, to name a few…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-04-23 Samuel A. Burden , S. Shankar Sastry , Daniel E. Koditschek , Shai Revzen

We consider smooth flows preserving a smooth invariant measure, or, equivalently, locally Hamiltonian flows on compact orientable surfaces and show that almost every such locally Hamiltonian flow with only simple saddles has singular…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-05-20 Krzysztof Frączek , Adam Kanigowski , Corinna Ulcigrai

A systematic analysis of correlations between different orders of $p_T$-differential flow is presented, including mode coupling effects in flow vectors, correlations between flow angles (a.k.a. event-plane correlations), and correlations…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Jing Qian , Ulrich Heinz , Ronghua He , Lei Huo

Phase singularities as topological objects of wave fields appear in a variety of physical, chemical, and biological scenarios. In this paper, by making use of the $\phi$-mapping topological current theory, we study the topological…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yi-Shi Duan , Ji-Rong Ren , Tao Zhu

We explore some properties of flows with strongly adapted 1-forms, originally discovered in (Tao 2017), which can be used to embed Turing machines into dynamical systems. In particular, we discuss some relations to geodesible flows, and…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-10-14 Khang Manh Huynh

We consider a discrete non-deterministic flow-firing process for rerouting flow on the edges of a planar complex. The process is an instance of higher-dimensional chip-firing. In the flow-firing process, flow on the edges of a complex is…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-08 Pedro Felzenszwalb , Caroline Klivans