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Hashing images with a perceptual algorithm is a common approach to solving duplicate image detection problems. However, perceptual image hashing algorithms are differentiable, and are thus vulnerable to gradient-based adversarial attacks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Brian Dolhansky , Cristian Canton Ferrer

Gaussian blur is widely used to blur human faces in sensitive photos before the photos are posted on the Internet. However, it is unclear to what extent the blurred faces can be restored and used to re-identify the person, especially under…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Haoyu Zhai , Shuo Wang , Pirouz Naghavi , Qingying Hao , Gang Wang

Existing pixel-level adversarial attacks on neural networks may be deficient in real scenarios, since pixel-level changes on the data cannot be fully delivered to the neural network after camera capture and multiple image preprocessing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Chenchen Zhao , Hao Li

Perceptual image hashing methods are often applied in various objectives, such as image retrieval, finding duplicate or near-duplicate images, and finding similar images from large-scale image content. The main challenge in image hashing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Rubel Biswas , Pablo Blanco-Medina

In this paper, we investigate whether robust hashing has a possibility to robustly detect fake-images even when multiple manipulation techniques such as JPEG compression are applied to images for the first time. In an experiment, the…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Miki Tanaka , Hitoshi Kiya

Apple recently revealed its deep perceptual hashing system NeuralHash to detect child sexual abuse material (CSAM) on user devices before files are uploaded to its iCloud service. Public criticism quickly arose regarding the protection of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Lukas Struppek , Dominik Hintersdorf , Daniel Neider , Kristian Kersting

Cameras mounted on Micro Aerial Vehicles (MAVs) are increasingly used for recreational photography. However, aerial photographs of public places often contain faces of bystanders thus leading to a perceived or actual violation of privacy.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 Omair Sarwar , Bernhard Rinner , Andrea Cavallaro

Various face image datasets intended for facial biometrics research were created via web-scraping, i.e. the collection of images publicly available on the internet. This work presents an approach to detect both exactly and nearly identical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Torsten Schlett , Christian Rathgeb , Juan Tapia , Christoph Busch

As virtual and physical identity grow increasingly intertwined, the importance of privacy and security in the online sphere becomes paramount. In recent years, multiple news stories have emerged of private companies scraping web content and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-11 Ahsi Lo , Gabriella Pangelinan , Michael C. King

Content scanning systems employ perceptual hashing algorithms to scan user content for illegal material, such as child pornography or terrorist recruitment flyers. Perceptual hashing algorithms help determine whether two images are visually…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-09 Ashish Hooda , Andrey Labunets , Tadayoshi Kohno , Earlence Fernandes

In today's age of internet and social media, one can find an enormous volume of forged images on-line. These images have been used in the past to convey falsified information and achieve harmful intentions. The spread and the effect of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-06 Parag S. Chandakkar , Baoxin Li

Providing security for webservers against unwanted and automated registrations has become a big concern. To prevent these kinds of false registrations many websites use CAPTCHAs. Among all kinds of CAPTCHAs OCR-Based or visual CAPTCHAs are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-10-17 Ariyan Zarei

This paper introduces an algorithm to protect the privacy of individuals in streaming video data by blurring faces such that face cannot be reliably recognized. This thwarts any possible face recognition, but because all facial details are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-25 Jizhe Zhou , Chi-Man Pun , YingYu Wang

Face image retrieval, which searches for images of the same identity from the query input face image, is drawing more attention as the size of the image database increases rapidly. In order to conduct fast and accurate retrieval, a compact…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Young Kyun Jang , Nam Ik Cho

In the past decades, the excessive use of the last-generation GAN (Generative Adversarial Networks) models in computer vision has enabled the creation of artificial face images that are visually indistinguishable from genuine ones. These…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 Ehsan Nowroozi , Mauro Conti , Yassine Mekdad

We show that perceptual hashing, crucial for detecting and removing image-based sexual abuse (IBSA) online, faces vulnerabilities from low-budget inversion attacks based on generative AI. This jeopardizes the privacy of users, especially…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Sophie Hawkes , Christian Weinert , Teresa Almeida , Maryam Mehrnezhad

Editing on digital images is ubiquitous. Identification of deliberately modified facial images is a new challenge for face identification system. In this paper, we address the problem of identification of a face or person from heavily…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-11-01 H. R. Chennamma , Lalitha Rangarajan

Phishing remains one of the most prevalent online threats, exploiting human trust to harvest sensitive credentials. Existing URL- and HTML-based detection systems struggle against obfuscation and visual deception. This paper presents…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Md Abdul Ahad Minhaz , Zannatul Zahan Meem , Md. Shohrab Hossain

Content-based file matching has been widely deployed for decades, largely for the detection of sources of copyright infringement, extremist materials, and abusive sexual media. Perceptual hashes, such as Microsoft's PhotoDNA, are one…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-16 Sean McKeown , William J Buchanan

In this paper we propose a novel image representation called face X-ray for detecting forgery in face images. The face X-ray of an input face image is a greyscale image that reveals whether the input image can be decomposed into the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Lingzhi Li , Jianmin Bao , Ting Zhang , Hao Yang , Dong Chen , Fang Wen , Baining Guo
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