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In view of the large amount of calculation and long calculation time of convolutional neural network (CNN), this paper proposes a convolutional neural network hardware accelerator based on field programmable logic gate array (FPGA). First,…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Xiong Jun

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) with large kernels, drawing inspiration from the key operations of vision transformers (ViTs), have demonstrated impressive performance in various vision-based applications. To address the issue of…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Miaoxin Wang , Xiao Wu , Jun Lin , Zhongfeng Wang

Recent trends in business and technology (e.g., machine learning, social network analysis) benefit from storing and processing growing amounts of graph-structured data in databases and data science platforms. FPGAs as accelerators for graph…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Jonas Dann , Daniel Ritter , Holger Fröning

With their widespread availability, FPGA-based accelerators cards have become an alternative to GPUs and CPUs to accelerate computing in applications with certain requirements (like energy efficiency) or properties (like fixed-point…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Tom Vander Aa , Tom Haber , Thomas J. Ashby , Roel Wuyts , Wilfried Verachtert

FPGAs provide a flexible and efficient platform to accelerate rapidly-changing algorithms for computer vision. The majority of existing work focuses on accelerating image classification, while other fundamental vision problems, including…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-25 Qijing Huang , Dequan Wang , Yizhao Gao , Yaohui Cai , Zhen Dong , Bichen Wu , Kurt Keutzer , John Wawrzynek

Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are widely used in the central signal processing design of the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) as acceleration hardware. The frequency domain acceleration search (FDAS) module is an important part of the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-02 Haomiao Wang , Prabu Thiagaraj , Oliver Sinnen

Fast Fourier transform (FFT) of large number of samples requires huge hardware resources of field programmable gate arrays (FPGA), which needs more area and power. In this paper, we present an area efficient architecture of FFT processor…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-02-26 Atin Mukherjee , Amitabha Sinha , Debesh Choudhury

GPU-based fast Fourier transform (FFT) is extremely important for scientific computing and signal processing. However, we find the inefficiency of existing FFT libraries and the absence of fault tolerance against soft error. To address…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Shixun Wu , Yujia Zhai , Jinyang Liu , Jiajun Huang , Zizhe Jian , Huangliang Dai , Sheng Di , Franck Cappello , Zizhong Chen

The Animation-based Generative Codec (AGC) is an emerging paradigm for talking-face video compression. However, deploying its intricate decoder on resource and power-constrained edge devices presents challenges due to numerous parameters,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Rui Wan , Qi Zheng , Ruoyu Zhang , Bu Chen , Jiaming Liu , Min Li , Minge Jing , Jinjia Zhou , Yibo Fan

Significant improvements to the production rate of additive manufacturing (AM) technologies are essential to their cost-effectiveness and competitiveness with traditional processing routes. Moreover, much faster AM processes, in combination…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Jamison Go , A. John Hart

In recent years, utilization of heterogeneous hardware other than small core CPU such as GPU, FPGA or many core CPU is increasing. However, when using heterogeneous hardware, barriers of technical skills such as CUDA are high. Based on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Yoji Yamato

In natural language processing (NLP), the "Transformer" architecture was proposed as the first transduction model replying entirely on self-attention mechanisms without using sequence-aligned recurrent neural networks (RNNs) or convolution,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Bingbing Li , Santosh Pandey , Haowen Fang , Yanjun Lyv , Ji Li , Jieyang Chen , Mimi Xie , Lipeng Wan , Hang Liu , Caiwen Ding

FPGA accelerators are gaining increasing attention in both cloud and edge computing because of their hardware flexibility, high computational throughput, and low power consumption. However, the design flow of FPGAs often requires specific…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-02-22 Masudul Hassan Quraishi , Erfan Bank Tavakoli , Fengbo Ren

Image processing algorithms are prime targets for hardware acceleration as they are commonly used in resource- and power-limited applications. Today's image processing accelerator designs make rigid assumptions about the algorithm…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-04-10 Nisarg Ujjainkar , Jingwen Leng , Yuhao Zhu

Efficiently supporting long context length is crucial for Transformer models. The quadratic complexity of the self-attention computation plagues traditional Transformers. Sliding window-based static sparse attention mitigates the problem by…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Zhenyu Bai , Pranav Dangi , Huize Li , Tulika Mitra

Today, artificial neural networks are one of the major innovators pushing the progress of machine learning. This has particularly affected the development of neural network accelerating hardware. However, since most of these architectures…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Simon Pfenning , Philipp Holzinger , Marc Reichenbach

There has been abundant research on the development of Approximate Circuits (ACs) for ASICs. However, previous studies have illustrated that ASIC-based ACs offer asymmetrical gains in FPGA-based accelerators. Therefore, an AC that might be…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Bharath Srinivas Prabakaran , Vojtech Mrazek , Zdenek Vasicek , Lukas Sekanina , Muhammad Shafique

There is a growing call for greater amounts of increasingly agile computational power for edge and cloud infrastructure to serve the computationally complex needs of ubiquitous computing devices. Thus, an important challenge is addressing…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Peipei Zhou , Jinming Zhuang , Stephen Cahoon , Yue Tang , Zhuoping Yang , Xingzhen Chen , Yiyu Shi , Jingtong Hu , Alex K. Jones

Adopting FPGA as an accelerator in datacenters is becoming mainstream for customized computing, but the fact that FPGAs are hard to program creates a steep learning curve for software programmers. Even with the help of high-level synthesis…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Atefeh Sohrabizadeh , Cody Hao Yu , Min Gao , Jason Cong

Domain-specific accelerators are used in various computing systems ranging from edge devices to data centers. Coarse-grained reconfigurable arrays (CGRAs) represent an architectural midpoint between the flexibility of an FPGA and the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-01-04 Taeyoung Kong , Kalhan Koul , Priyanka Raina , Mark Horowitz , Christopher Torng