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Trust Management (TM) systems for authentication are vital to the security of online interactions, which are ubiquitous in our everyday lives. Various systems, like the Web PKI (X.509) and PGP's Web of Trust are used to manage trust in this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Nikolaos Alexopoulos , Jörg Daubert , Max Mühlhäuser , Sheikh Mahbub Habib

A blockchain is redactable if a private key holder (e.g. a central authority) can change any single block without violating integrity of the whole blockchain, but no other party can do that. In this paper, we offer a simple method of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-30 Dima Grigoriev , Vladimir Shpilrain

Human beings produce electronic waste (e-waste) at an unprecedented pace. Mobile phones and other inter-connected smart devices make a significant contribution to the generation of e-waste. Reverse logistics (RL) activities play an…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 Thomas K. Dasaklis , Fran Casino , Constantinos Patsakis

Current blockchain technologies provide very limited interoperability. Restrictions with regards to asset transfers and data exchange between different blockchains reduce usability and comfort for users, and hinder novel developments within…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Michael Borkowski , Marten Sigwart , Philipp Frauenthaler , Taneli Hukkinen , Stefan Schulte

Electronic invoicing is another area where blockchain technology is being used. Additionally, it has the power to alter how payments are made, invoices are issued, and transactions are validated. Using a blockchain-based invoicing system…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Nikhil Sontakke , Shivansh Rastogi , Sejal Utekar , Shriraj Sonawane

We propose Hybrid Transactional Replication (HTR), a novel replication scheme for highly dependable services. It combines two schemes: a transaction is executed either optimistically by only one service replica in the deferred update mode…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-01-26 Tadeusz Kobus , Maciej Kokociński , Paweł T. Wojciechowski

Blockchain networks are facing increasingly heterogeneous computational demands, and in response, protocol designers have started building specialized infrastructure to supply that demand. This paper introduces Resonance: a new kind of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Maryam Bahrani , Naveen Durvasula

Within the last few years, a countless number of blockchain systems have emerged on the market, each one claiming to revolutionize the way of distributed transaction processing in one way or the other. Many blockchain features, such as…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-01 Ankur Sharma , Felix Martin Schuhknecht , Divya Agrawal , Jens Dittrich

Blockchain is a type of decentralized distributed database. Unlike traditional relational database management systems, it does not require management or maintenance by a third party. All data management and update processes are open and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Jiaqi Huang , Yuanzheng Niu , Xiaoqi Li , Zongwei Li

Blockchain and other distributed ledger technologies have enabled peer-to-peer networks to maintain ledgers with an immutable history and guaranteed computation, all carried out without the need of trusted parties. In practice, few…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-02-06 Joshua Ellul , Gordon J Pace

Our contributions with this paper are twofold. First, we elucidate the methodological requirements for a risk framework of custodial operations and argue for the value of this type of risk model as complementary with cryptographic and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-04-29 Jacob Swambo , Antoine Poinsot

As the commercial use of 5G technologies has grown more prevalent, smart vehicles have become an efficient platform for delivering a wide array of services directly to customers. The vehicular crowdsourcing service (VCS), for example, can…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 L. J. Sun , Q. Yang , X. Chen , Z. X. Chen

During the normal operation of a Cloud solution, no one usually pays attention to the logs except technical department, which may periodically check them to ensure that the performance of the platform conforms to the Service Level…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-22 William Pourmajidi , Andriy Miranskyy

Blokchain is a promising technology to enable distributed and reliable data sharing at the network edge. The high security in blockchain is undoubtedly a critical factor for the network to handle important data item. On the other hand,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-09 Yixin Li , Liang Liang , Yunjian Jia , Wanli Wen , Chaowei Tang , Zhengchuan Chen

State-of-the-art blockchain sharding solutions such as Monoxide, can cause severely imbalanced distribution of transaction (TX) workloads across all blockchain shards due to the deployment policy of their accounts. Imbalanced TX…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Huawei Huang , Zhaokang Yin , Qinde Chen , Guang Ye , Xiaowen Peng , Yue Lin , Zibin Zheng , Song Guo

Proponents of blockchains believe that this technology will revolutionize e-commerce. To evaluate this belief, we invite several groups of students to transact on a decentralized peer-to-peer marketplace built on the platform provided by…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-02-14 David Lee Kuo Chuen , Yang Li , Weibiao Xu , Willy Zhao

This paper presents a blockchain-based approach for securing spectrum sharing in multi-beam satellite systems. Satellite spectrum is a scarce resource that requires highly efficient management schemes for optimized sharing by network users.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Feng Li , Kwok-Yan Lam , Min Jia , Jun Zhao , Xiuhua Li , Li Wang

It is widely accepted that blockchain systems cannot execute calls to external systems or services due to each node having to reach a deterministic state. However, in this paper we show that this belief is preconceived by demonstrating a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Joshua Ellul , Gordon J. Pace

With the proliferation of new blockchain-based cryptocurrencies/assets and platforms that make it possible to transact across them, it becomes important to consider not just whether the transfer of coins/assets can be tracked within their…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Ayush Kumar , Vrizlynn L. L. Thing

Blockchain market value peaked at $3 trillion, fell to $1 trillion, then recovered to $1.5 trillion and is rising again. Blockchain accounts secure most on-chain assets in this huge market (Web-12). This paper initiates a universal…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-31 Huifeng Jiao , Nathapon Udomlertsakul , Anukul Tamprasirt