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相关论文: Lefschetz Thimbles and Quantum Phases in Zero-Dime…

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We present results of the numerical simulation of the two-dimensional Thirring model at finite density and temperature. The severe sign problem is dealt with by deforming the domain of integration into complex field space. This is the first…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Andrei Alexandru , Gokce Basar , Paulo F. Bedaque , Gregory W. Ridgway , Neill C. Warrington

We propose a universal non-linear sigma model field theory for one dimensional frustrated ferromagnets, which applies in the vicinity of a "quantum Lifshitz point", at which the ferromagnetic state develops a spin wave instability. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-29 Leon Balents , Oleg A. Starykh

We review recent results on the phase structure of QCD and bulk QCD thermodynamics. In particular we discuss how universal critical scaling related to spontaneous breaking of the chiral symmetry manifests itself in recent lattice QCD…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Christian Schmidt , Sayantan Sharma

After a brief introduction to the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation, some of its important features in two space dimensions are reviewed. A comprehensive study of the various phases observed numerically in large systems over the whole…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-08-29 Hugues Chaté , Paul Manneville

We study the formation of topological defects in nonequilibrium phase transitions of both classical and quantum field theory. We examine three model systems. 1). The phase transition of a quantum scalar field in a FRW universe is analyzed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. J. Stephens

Identifying quantum phase transitions poses a significant challenge in condensed matter physics, as this requires methods that both provide accurate results and scale well with system size. In this work, we demonstrate how relaxation…

We revisit the path-integral approach to the wave function of the Universe by utilizing Lefschetz thimble analyses and resurgence theory. The traditional Euclidean path-integral of gravity has the notorious ambiguity of the direction of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Masazumi Honda , Hiroki Matsui , Kazumasa Okabayashi , Takahiro Terada

Quantum theory provides an extensive framework for the description of the equilibrium properties of quantum matter. Yet experiments in quantum simulators have now opened up a route towards generating quantum states beyond this equilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Markus Heyl

An asymmetric generalization of the zero-temperature q-state Potts model on a one dimensional lattice, with and without boundaries, has been studied. The dynamics of the particle number, and specially the large time behavior of the system…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Majd , A. Aghamohammadi , M. Khorrami

We study a Bose-Einstein condensate at the low energy limit and show that their collective dynamics exhibit interesting quantum dynamical behavior. The system undergoes a dynamical quantum phase transition after a sudden quench into a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Mehdi Abdi

We investigate the possible classification of zero-temperature spin-gapped phases of multicomponent electronic systems in one spatial dimension. At the heart of our analysis is the existence of non-perturbative duality symmetries which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 E. Boulat , P. Azaria , P. Lecheminant

We investigate the quantum phase transitions in strongly correlated electronic systems at $T=0^0K$ by the example of the 2D Hubbard model. The model for numerical calculations were formalized in terms of the integral equations previously…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-23 N. I. Chashchin

We present a comprehensive theoretical study of the phase diagram of a system of many Bose particles interacting with a two-body central potential of the so-called Lennard-Jones form. First-principles path-integral computations are carried…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Youssef Kora , Massimo Boninsegni , Dam Thanh Son , Shiwei Zhang

Quantum stochastic differential equations have been used to describe the dynamics of an atom interacting with the electromagnetic field via absorption/emission processes. Here, by using the full quantum stochastic Schroedinger equation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alberto Barchielli , Giancarlo Lupieri

In this work we provide a complete model of semiclassical theories by including back-reaction and correlation into the picture. We specially aim at the interaction between light and a two-level atom, and we also illustrate it via the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-28 Gerardo García , Laura Ares , Alfredo Luis

A global analysis of the scaling behaviour of a system with a scalar order parameter quenched to zero temperature is obtained by numerical simulation of the Ginzburg-Landau equation with conserved and non conserved order parameter. A rich…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 F. Corberi , A. Coniglio , M. Zannetti

In this lecture at a school for condensed matter physicists, I begin with basic concepts and tools for investigating phase transitions in quantum field theory. The very different roles of global and gauge symmetries in phase transitions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Norbert Straumann

We investigate the relationship between ground-state (zero-temperature) quantum phase transitions in systems with variable Hamiltonian parameters and classical (temperature-driven) phase transitions in standard thermodynamics. An analogy is…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pavel Cejnar , Stefan Heinze , Jan Dobes

We present a new theoretical approach for the study of the phase diagram of interacting quantum particles: bosons, fermions or spins. In the neighborhood of a phase transition, the expected renormalization group structure is recovered both…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pietro Gianinetti , Alberto Parola

Entanglement of the ground states in $XXZ$ and dimerized Heisenberg spin chains as well as in a two-leg spin ladder is analyzed by using the spin-spin concurrence and the entanglement entropy between a selected sublattice of spins and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Yan Chen , Paolo Zanardi , Z. D. Wang , F. C. Zhang