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The quasi-neutral hybrid model with kinetic ions and fluid electrons is a promising approach for bridging the inherent multi-scale nature of many problems in space and laboratory plasmas. Here, a novel, implicit, particle-in-cell based…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 A. Stanier , L. Chacón , G. Chen

Phase-space features of the Wigner flow for an anharmonic quantum system driven by the harmonic oscillator potential modified by the addition of an inverse square (one-dimension Coulomb-like) contribution are analytically described in terms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Alex E. Bernardini

An exactly-solvable model of the non-relativistic harmonic oscillator with a position-dependent effective mass is constructed. The model behaves itself as a semi-infinite quantum well of the non-rectangular profile. Such a form of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 E. I. Jafarov , S. M. Nagiyev

In a uniform ring-shaped one-dimensional superfluid, quantum fluctuations that unwind the order parameter need to transfer momentum to quasiparticles (phonons). We present a detailed calculation of the leading exponential factor governing…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Khlebnikov

We prove formulas for the multi-instanton corrections to the overlap and energies of a 1D same-level asymmetric double well using the Euclidean path integral. Both the odd and even instanton sectors are summed to all orders. The double well…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Klaus Bering

We report variational and diffusion quantum Monte Carlo calculations of the binding energies of indirect trions and biexcitons in ideal two-dimensional bilayer systems within the effective-mass approximation, and with a Coulomb $1/r$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 O. Witham , R. J. Hunt , N. D. Drummond

Using the idea of the instanton approach to quantum tunneling we try to obtain a method of calculating spontaneous fission rates for nuclei with the odd number of neutrons or protons. This problem has its origin in the failure of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-11-11 W. Brodziński , J. Skalski

It is shown that the inhomogeneous saddle points of scale invariant theories make the semiclassical expansion sensitive on the choice of non-renormalizable operators. In particular, the instanton fugacity and the beta function of the two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vincenzo Branchina , Janos Polonyi

We introduce two-parameter classes of exactly-solvable novel systems whose Hamiltonian operators could be represented by tridiagonal symmetric matrices in some orthogonal bases. The associated wavefunction is written as point-wise…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 A. D. Alhaidari

We study N=2 supersymmetric Abelian gauge model with the Fayet-Iliopoulos term and an arbitrary number of chiral matter multiplets in two dimensions. By analyzing the instanton contribution we compute the non-perturbative corrections to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. A. Penin

We study the relations between solitons of nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation described systems and eigen-states of linear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with some quantum wells. Many different non-degenerated solitons are re-derived from the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Li-Chen Zhao , Zhan-Ying Yang , Wen-Li Yang

Our work presents a study on the nonlinear dynamical behavior for a microcavity semiconductor containing a quantum well. Using an external periodic perturbation in energy level we observe the periodic-doubling, quasiperiodic, and direct…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Hichem Eleuch , Awadhesh Prasad

We discuss non-perturbative effects in the ABJM model due to monopole instantons. We begin by constructing the instanton solutions in the $U(2)\times U(2)$ model, explicitly, and computing the Euclidean action. The Wick-rotated Lagrangian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-02 Kazuo Hosomichi , Ki-Myeong Lee , Sangmin Lee , Sungjay Lee , Jaemo Park , Piljin Yi

Chaotic tunneling in a driven double-well system is investigated in absence as well as in the presence of dissipation. As the constitutive mechanism of chaos-assisted tunneling, we focus on the dynamics in the vicinity of three-level…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Peter Hanggi , Sigmund Kohler , Thomas Dittrich

There are no phase-space trajectories for anharmonic quantum systems, but Wigner's phase-space representation of quantum mechanics features Wigner current~$\bf J$. This current reveals fine details of quantum dynamics -- finer than is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-11 Dimitris Kakofengitis , Ole Steuernagel

It is well known that the dynamics of three point vortices moving in an ideal fluid in the plane can be expressed in Hamiltonian form, where the resulting equations of motion are completely integrable in the sense of Liouville and Arnold.…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-11 Denis Blackmore , Lu Ting , Omar Knio

We study the ground-state properties of one-dimensional fluids of classical (i.e., non-quantum) particles interacting pairwisely via a potential, at the fixed particle density $\rho$. Restricting ourselves to periodic configurations of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Laurent Bétermin , Ladislav Šamaj , Igor Travěnec

We investigate the diffusive properties of energy fluctuations in a one-dimensional diatomic chain of hard-point particles interacting through a square--well potential. The evolution of initially localized infinitesimal and finite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Delfini , S. Denisov , S. Lepri , R. Livi , P. K. Mohanty , A. Politi

A new family of 2-component vector-valued coherent states for the quantum particle motion in an infinite square well potential is presented. They allow a consistent quantization of the classical phase space and observables for a particle in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. L. Garcia de Leon , J. P. Gazeau , J. Queva

We find classically stable solitons (instantons) in odd (even) dimensional scalar noncommutative field theories whose scalar potential, $V(\ph)$, has at least two minima. These solutions are bubbles of the false vacuum whose size is set by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rajesh Gopakumar , Shiraz Minwalla , Andrew Strominger