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相关论文: An all-sky proper motion map of the Sagittarius st…

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The Sagittarius stream is one of the best tools that we currently have to estimate the mass and shape of our Galaxy. However, assigning membership and obtaining the phase-space distribution of the stars that form the tails is quite…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-27 P. Ramos , C. Mateu , T. Antoja , A. Helmi , A. Castro-Ginard , E. Balbinot , J. M. Carrasco

We present the first full six-dimensional panoramic portrait of the Sagittarius stream, obtained by searching for wide stellar streams in the Gaia DR2 dataset with the STREAMFINDER algorithm. We use the kinematic behavior of the sample to…

Using multi-epoch observations of the Stripe 82 region done by Sloan Digital Sky Survey, we measure precise statistical proper motions of the stars in the Sagittarius stellar stream. The multi-band photometry and SDSS radial velocities…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-28 Sergey E. Koposov , Vasily Belokurov , N. Wyn Evans

We present a comprehensive and precise description of the Sagittarius (Sgr) stellar stream's 3D geometry as traced by its old stellar population. This analysis draws on the sample of ${\sim}44,000$ RR Lyrae (RRab) stars from the Pan-STARRS1…

The Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal (Sgr) is a dissolving galaxy being tidally disrupted by the Milky Way (MW). Its stellar stream still poses serious modelling challenges, which hinders our ability to use it effectively as a probe of the MW…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 P. Ramos , T. Antoja , Z. Yuan , A. Arentsen , P. -A. Oria , B. Famaey , R. Ibata , C. Mateu , J. A. Carballo-Bello

Streams of stars from captured dwarf galaxies and dissolved globular clusters are identifiable through the similarity of their orbital parameters, a fact that remains true long after the streams have dispersed spatially. We calculate the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Nicholas W. Borsato , Sarah L. Martell , Jeffrey D. Simpson

We use LAMOST DR4 M giants combined with Gaia DR2 proper motions and ALLWISE photometry to obtain an extremely pure sample of Sagittarius (Sgr) stream stars. Using TiO5 and CaH spectral indices as an indicator, we selected out a large…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Jing Li , Chao Liu , Xiangxiang Xue , Jing Zhong , Jake Weiss , Jeffrey L. Carlin , Hao Tian

The main aim of this paper is to report two new detections of tidal debris in the northern stream of the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy located at 45 arcdeg and 55 arcdeg from the center of galaxy. Our observational approach is based on deep…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Martinez-Delgado , M. A. Gomez-Flechoso , A. Aparicio , R. Carrera

We constructed a sample of 13,798 stars with $T\rm_{eff}$, log $g$, [Fe/H], radial velocity, proper motions and parallaxes from LAMOST DR5 and Gaia DR2 in the LAMOST Complete Spectroscopic Survey of Pointing Area (LaCoSSPAr) at the Southern…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 J. K. Zhao , X. H. Ye , H. Wu , M. Yang , Terry D. Oswalt , X. X. Xue , Y. Q. Chen , J. J. Zhang , G. Zhao

The recently discovered Virgo stellar over-density, which expands over \~1000deg^2 perpendicularly to the Galactic disk plane (7< Z <15 kpc, R~7 kpc), is the largest clump of tidal debris ever detected in the outer halo and is likely…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 David Martinez-Delgado , Jorge Penarrubia , Mario Juric , Emilio J. Alfaro , Zeljko Ivezic

We assemble a catalogue of candidate Sagittarius stream members with 5d and 6d phase-space information, using astrometric data from Gaia DR2, distances estimated from RR Lyrae stars, and line-of-sight velocities from various spectroscopic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-22 Eugene Vasiliev , Vasily Belokurov , Denis Erkal

We have probed a section (l ~ 150, b ~ -60) of the trailing tidal arm of the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal galaxy by identifying a sample of Red Clump stream stars. Red Clump stars are not generally found in the halo field, but are found in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-10 Kenneth Carrell , Ronald Wilhelm , Yuqin Chen

The GD-1 stream is one of the longest and coldest stellar streams discovered to date, and one of the best objects for constraining the dark matter properties of the Milky Way. Using data from {\it Gaia} DR2 we study the proper motions,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 T. J. L. de Boer , D. Erkal , M. Gieles

We report on a 60 degree-long stream of stars, extending from Ursa Major to Sextans, in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. The stream is approximately 2 degrees wide and is clearly distinct from the northern tidal arm of the Sagittarius dwarf…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. J. Grillmair

We develop statistical methods for identifying star streams in the halo of the Milky Way galaxy that exploit observed spatial and radial velocity distributions. Within a great circle, departures of the observed spatial distribution from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Charles King , Warren R. Brown , Margaret J. Geller , Scott J. Kenyon

The stellar stream connected to the Sagittarius (Sgr) dwarf galaxy is the most massive tidal stream that has been mapped in the Galaxy, and is the dominant contributor to the outer stellar halo of the Milky Way. We present metallicity maps…

The extensive span of the Sagittarius (Sgr) stream makes it a promising tool for studying the Milky Way gravitational potential. Characterizing its stellar kinematics can constrain halo properties and provide a benchmark for the Cold Dark…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Marion Dierickx , Abraham Loeb

Stellar streams are sensitive laboratories for understanding the small-scale structure in our Galaxy's gravitational field. Here, we analyze the morphology of the $300S$ stellar stream, which has an eccentric, retrograde orbit and thus…

We detect a tidal stream generated by the globular cluster NGC 3201 extending over ~140 degrees on the sky, using the Gaia DR2 data, with the maximum likelihood method we presented previously to study the M68 tidal stream. Most of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-13 C. G. Palau , J. Miralda-Escudé

We use data from the Pan-STARRS1 survey to present a panoramic view of the Sagittarius tidal stream in the southern Galactic hemisphere. As a result of the extensive sky coverage of Pan-STARRS1, the southern stream is visible along more…

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