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Aims. We present an innovative artificial neural network (ANN) architecture, called Generative ANN (GANN), that computes the forward model, that is it learns the function that relates the unknown outputs (stellar atmospheric parameters, in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-10-19 C. Dafonte , D. Fustes , M. Manteiga , D. Garabato , M. A. Alvarez , A. Ulla , C. Allende Prieto

Despite a large corpus of recent work on scaling up Gaussian processes, a stubborn trade-off between computational speed, prediction and uncertainty quantification accuracy, and customizability persists. This is because the vast majority of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Marcus M. Noack , Mark D. Risser , Hengrui Luo , Vardaan Tekriwal , Ronald J. Pandolfi

Current IoT networks are characterized by an ultra-high density of devices with different energy budget constraints, typically having sparse and sporadic activity patterns. Access points require an efficient strategy to identify the active…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-31 Jyotish Robin , Elza Erkip

Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems require efficient and accurate channel estimation with low pilot overhead to unlock their full potential for high spectral and energy efficiency. While deep generative models have emerged as a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-21 Yongqiang Zhang , Qurrat-Ul-Ain Nadeem

Expectation maximization (EM) algorithm is to find maximum likelihood solution for models having latent variables. A typical example is Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) which requires Gaussian assumption, however, natural images are highly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Wentian Zhao , Shaojie Wang , Zhihuai Xie , Jing Shi , Chenliang Xu

Prolonged network lifetime, scalability and efficient load balancing are essential for optimal performance of a wireless sensor network. Clustering provides an effective way of extending the lifetime of a sensor network. Clustering is the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-08-10 Ravi Tandon

Generalized estimating equations (GEE) are of great importance in analyzing clustered data without full specification of multivariate distributions. A recent approach jointly models the mean, variance, and correlation coefficients of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-13 Zhenyu Xu , Jason P. Fine , Wenling Song , Jun Yan

The enhanced Gaussian noise (EGN) model is widely used for estimating the nonlinear interference (NLI) power accumulated in coherent fiber-optic transmission systems. Given a fixed fiber link, under the assumption that transmitted symbols…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-14 Kaiquan Wu , Gabriele Liga , Marco Secondini , Stella Civelli , Hussam Batshon , Greg Raybon , Xi Chen , Alex Alvarado

Wireless sensor networks (WSN) groups specialized transducers that provide sensing services to Internet of Things (IoT) devices with limited energy and storage resources. Since replacement or recharging of batteries in sensor nodes is…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-02-06 Trupti Mayee Behera , Sushanta Kumar Mohapatra , Umesh Chandra Samal , Mohammad. S. Khan , Mahmoud Daneshmand , Amir H. Gandomi

In high dimensions we propose and analyze an aggregation estimator of the precision matrix for Gaussian graphical models. This estimator, called graphical Exponential Screening (gES), linearly combines a suitable set of individual…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-07-05 Zhe Liu

Counting people or objects with significantly varying scales and densities has attracted much interest from the research community and yet it remains an open problem. In this paper, we propose a simple but an efficient and effective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-18 Lei Liu , Jie Jiang , Wenjing Jia , Saeed Amirgholipour , Michelle Zeibots , Xiangjian He

Gaussian distributions are commonly used as a key building block in many generative models. However, their applicability has not been well explored in deep networks. In this paper, we propose a novel deep generative model named as Normal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Jay Nandy , Wynne Hsu , Mong Li Lee

Some recent studies have suggested using GANs for numeric data generation such as to generate data for completing the imbalanced numeric data. Considering the significant difference between the dimensions of the numeric data and images, as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-11 Wei Wang , Chuang Wang , Tao Cui , Yue Li

Encoder-decoder deep neural networks have been increasingly studied for multi-horizon time series forecasting, especially in real-world applications. However, to forecast accurately, these sophisticated models typically rely on a large…

Learning 3D head priors from large 2D image collections is an important step towards high-quality 3D-aware human modeling. A core requirement is an efficient architecture that scales well to large-scale datasets and large image resolutions.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Tobias Kirschstein , Simon Giebenhain , Jiapeng Tang , Markos Georgopoulos , Matthias Nießner

In this paper, we investigate the joint generalized channel estimation and device identification problem in Internet of Things (IoT) networks {under multipath propagation}. To fully utilize the received signal, we decompose the generalized…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-14 Qi Wu , Zeping Sui , Hien Quoc Ngo , Qun Wan , Michail Matthaiou

The Beta kernel estimator offers a theoretically superior alternative to the Gaussian kernel for unit interval data, eliminating boundary bias without requiring reflection or transformation. However, its adoption remains limited by the lack…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-12 Johan Hallberg Szabadváry

A novel general neural network (GNN) is proposed for two-class data mining in this study. In a GNN, each attribute in the dataset is treated as a node, with each pair of nodes being connected by an arc. The reliability is of each arc, which…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-24 Wei-Chang Yeh

This paper proposes a statistical verification framework using Gaussian processes (GPs) for simulation-based verification of stochastic nonlinear systems with parametric uncertainties. Given a small number of stochastic simulations, the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 John F. Quindlen , Ufuk Topcu , Girish Chowdhary , Jonathan P. How

Current remote sensing image classification problems have to deal with an unprecedented amount of heterogeneous and complex data sources. Upcoming missions will soon provide large data streams that will make land cover/use classification…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-04 Pablo Morales-Alvarez , Adrian Perez-Suay , Rafael Molina , Gustau Camps-Valls