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相关论文: Using isotope shift for testing nuclear theory: th…

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The radiative correction to the nuclear charge radius contribution to the Lamb shift of order $\alpha(Z\alpha)^5m_r^3<r^2>$ is calculated. In view of the recent high precision experimental data, this theoretical correction produces a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Michael I. Eides , Howard Grotch

We study Gamow-Teller strength distributions in the neutron-deficient even isotopes (184-194)Pb in a search for signatures of deformation. The microscopic formalism used is based on a deformed quasiparticle random phase approximation (QRPA)…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Sarriguren , O. Moreno , R. Alvarez-Rodriguez , E. Moya de Guerra

We analyze the nearest neighbor spacing distributions of low-lying 2+ levels of even-even nuclei. We grouped the nuclei into classes defined by the quadrupole deformation parameter (Beta2). We calculate the nearest neighbor spacing…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-14 A. Al-Sayed

We present a technique for estimating the number of future neutrinoless double-beta decay results using several distinct nuclei to optimize the physics reach of upcoming experiments. We use presently available matrix element calculations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. M. Gehman , S. R. Elliott

We propose a method to extract nuclear charge distributions from elastic electron scattering data based upon a mean field approach. The nuclear charge distributions are generated by solving the Schroedinger equation with a mean-field…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 R. Anni , G. Co'

Searches of neutrinoless double-beta decay require information on the value of the nuclear matrix elements that rule the process to plan and interpret experiments. At present, however, even the matrix elements obtained with the most…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Javier Menéndez , Noritaka Shimizu , Kentaro Yako

With increasing demand for accurate calculation of isotope shifts of atomic systems for fundamental and nuclear structure research, an analytic energy derivative approach is presented in the relativistic coupled-cluster theory framework to…

The neutron-rich 6He and 8He isotopes exhibit an exotic nuclear structure that consists of a tightly bound 4He-like core with additional neutrons orbiting at a relatively large distance, forming a halo. Recent experimental efforts have…

Theory of the isotope shift of the centroid energies of light few-electron atoms is reviewed. Numerical results are presented for the isotope shift of the $2^3P$-$2^3S$ and $2^1S$-$2^3S$ transition energies of $^3$He and $^4$He. By…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-28 Vladimir A. Yerokhin , Krzysztof Pachucki

We discuss the field-theoretical approach to neutrino oscillations. This approach includes the neutrino source and detector processes and allows to obtain the neutrino transition or survival probabilities as cross sections derived from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Grimus , S. Mohanty , P. Stockinger

Muonic atom transitions have been measured for almost all stable nuclei to extract nuclear structure properties, including nuclear charge radii and quadrupole moment. To investigate the possibilities of extracting higher-order radial…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Hui Hui Xie , Jian Li , Haozhao Liang

The prediction of cross sections for nuclei far off stability is crucial in the field of nuclear astrophysics. We calculate direct neutron capture on the even-even isotopes $^{124-145}$Sn and $^{208-238}$Pb with energy levels, masses, and…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Rauscher , R. Bieber , H. Oberhummer , K. -L. Kratz , J. Dobaczewski , P. Moller , M. M. Sharma

Correlation between the rms nucleus charge radius and their deformation, isospin asymmetry, mass and charge numbers are presented. Four parameters radius parametrization formula is proposed. Ratio of experimental to theoretical value…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. Sosin

Atomic isotope shifts (ISs) are the isotope-dependent energy differences in the atomic electron energy levels. These shifts serve an important role in atomic and nuclear physics, and particularly in the latter as signatures of nuclear…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Tom Manovitz , Ravid Shaniv , Yotam Shapira , Roee Ozeri , Nitzan Akerman

The existing calculations of the nuclear matrix elements of the neutrinoless double beta-decay differ by about a factor three. This uncertainty prevents quantative interpretation of the results of experiments searching for this process. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. M. Bilenky , J. A. Grifols

A set of moderately deformed $s-d$ shell nuclei is employed for testing the reliability of the nuclear ground state wave functions which are obtained in the context of a BCS approach and offer a simultaneous consideration of deformation and…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ch. C. Moustakidis , T. S. Kosmas , F. Simkovic , Amand Faessler

Electron scattering provides a powerful tool to determine charge distributions and transition densities of nuclei. This tool will soon be available for short-lived neutron-rich nuclei. [Purpose] Beyond mean-field methods have been…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-10 J. M. Yao , M. Bender , P. -H. Heenen

The existing calculations of the nuclear matrix elements of the neutrinoless double $\beta$-decay differ by about a factor three. This uncertainty prevents quantitative interpretation of the results of experiments searching for this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. M. Bilenky , J. A. Grifols

We demonstrate that recent advances in QED theory of Li-like ions [V. A. Yerokhin et al., Phys. Rev. A 112, 042801 (2025)] enable determinations of absolute nuclear charge radii for heavy elements. By incorporating constraints derived from…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 V. A. Yerokhin , B. Ohayon

Root-mean-square charge radii are discussed in terms of spherical Energy Density Functional (EDF) models corrected for quadrupole deformations. Comparisons between experiment and theory are made for the absolute radii of all even-even…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-08-31 B. Alex Brown , Kei Minamisono