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相关论文: Signals of a Quantum Universe

200 篇论文

According to the inflationary scenario, all structure in the Universe can be traced back to quantum fluctuations of the metric and scalar field(s) during inflation. The seeds of this structure can be observed as classical anisotropies in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Claus Kiefer

We point out a possible generation mechanism of non-Gaussian bubbles in the sky due to bubble nucleation in the early universe. We consider a curvaton scenario for inflation and assume that the curvaton field phi, whose energy density is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Kazuyuki Sugimura , Daisuke Yamauchi , Misao Sasaki

There are two kinds of quantum fluctuations relevant to cosmology that we focus on in this article: those that form the seeds for structure formation in the early universe and those giving rise to Boltzmann brains in the late universe.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Sheldon Goldstein , Ward Struyve , Roderich Tumulka

Following the discovery of the CMB, the hot big-bang model has become the standard cosmological model. In this theory, small primordial fluctuations are subsequently amplified by gravity to form the large-scale structure seen today.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Licia Verde

The quantum to classical transition of fluctuations in the early universe is still not completely understood. Some headway has been made incorporating the effects of decoherence and the squeezing of states, though the methods and procedures…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-24 Fulvio Melia

We address two basic issues in the theory of galaxy formation from fluctuations of quantum fields: 1) the nature and origin of noise and fluctuations and 2) the conditions for using a classical stochastic equation for their description. On…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. L. Hu , Juan Pablo Paz , Yuhong Zhang

Quantum diffusion describes the inflow of vacuum quantum fluctuations as they get amplified by gravitational instability, and stretched to large distances during inflation. In this picture, the dynamics of the universe's expansion becomes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Vincent Vennin , David Wands

We provide a mechanism by which, from a background independent model with no quantum mechanics, quantum theory arises in the same limit in which spatial properties appear. Starting with an arbitrary abstract graph as the microscopic model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Fotini Markopoulou , Lee Smolin

A better understanding of the formation of large-scale structure in the Universe is arguably the most pressing question in cosmology. The most compelling and promising theoretical paradigm, Inflation + Cold Dark Matter, holds that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Michael S. Turner

Quantum gravity, as a fundamental theory of space-time, is expected to reveal how the universe may have started, perhaps during or before an inflationary epoch. It may then leave a potentially observable (but probably minuscule) trace in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-17 Martin Bojowald

The early universe provides an opportunity for quantum gravity to connect to observation by explaining the large-scale structure of the Universe. In the group field theory (GFT) approach, a macroscopic universe is described as a GFT…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Steffen Gielen , Daniele Oriti

Using the quantum information picture to describe the early universe as a time dependent quantum density matrix, with time playing the role of a stochastic variable, we compute the non-gaussian features in the distribution of primordial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Cesar Gomez , Raul Jimenez

Since it is commonly believed that the observed large-scale structure of the Universe is an imprint of quantum fluctuations existing at the very early stage of its evolution, it is reasonable to pose the question: Do the effects of quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-26 Yurii V. Dumin

In a previous work [1], it was speculated that the lack of homogeneity of the large-scale structure of the universe may be due to quantum fluctuations of space in the early universe. In [1], this was argued for a Friedmann-type universe for…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-10-28 Benito Hernández-Bermejo

We revise the statistical properties of the primordial cosmological density anisotropies that, at the time of matter radiation equality, seeded the gravitational development of large scale structures in the, otherwise, homogeneous and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David H. Oaknin

Fluctuations are ubiquitous in nature. They are one of the fundamental building blocks of quantum mechanics and are responsible for a wide variety of phenomena in many areas of physics, ranging from biology to cosmology. Far from any…

科普物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Francesco Intravaia , Daniel Reiche , Kurt Busch

Deviations from Gaussian statistics of the cosmological density fluctuations, so-called primordial non-Gaussianities (NG), are one of the most informative fingerprints of the origin of structures in the universe. Indeed, they can probe…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Sébastien Renaux-Petel

The primordial bispectrum has been considered in the past decade as a powerful probe of the physical processes taking place in the early Universe. Within the inflationary paradigm, the properties of the bispectrum are one of the keys that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-09 Gabriel Leon , Daniel Sudarsky

A classical dynamical system in a four-dimensional Euclidean space with universal time is considered. The space is hypothesized to be originally occupied by a uniform substance, pictured as a liquid, which at some time became supercooled.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-06-19 Michael Grady

An attractive and simple hypothesis for the formation of large-scale structure is that it developed by gravitational instability from primordial fluctuations with an initially Gaussian probability distribution. Non-linear gravitational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Ewa Luiza Lokas , Roman Juszkiewicz , David Weinberg , Francois Bouchet