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相关论文: A Quake Quenching the Vela Pulsar

200 篇论文

Using numerical simulations we show that low-amplitude Alfv\'en waves from a magnetar quake propagate to the outer magnetosphere and convert to "plasmoids" (closed magnetic loops) which accelerate from the star, driving blast waves into the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Yajie Yuan , Andrei M. Beloborodov , Alexander Y. Chen , Yuri Levin

We present a detailed analysis of the Vela pulsar's rotational behaviour using approximately 100 months of observational data spanning from September 2016 to January 2025, during which four glitches were identified. Here, we demonstrate the…

We show that old isolated neutron stars in groups and clusters of galaxies experiencing a Quark-Nova phase (QN: an explosive transition to a quark star) may be the source of FRBs. Each of the millions of fragments of the ultra-relativistic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Rachid Ouyed , Denis Leahy , Nico Koning

Recent observations of the Vela pulsar have revealed a peculiar connection of its emission in the soft X-ray and radio ranges. We suggest the model of the radio pulse formation in the Vela pulsar, develop the theory of the radio photon…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. A. Petrova

The ROSAT HRI was used to monitor X-ray emission from the Vela Pulsar. Six observations span 2-1/2 years and 3 glitches. The summed data yield a determination of the pulse shape, and X-ray emission from the pulsar is found to be 12 % pulsed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. D. Seward , M. A. Alpar , C. Flanagan , U. Kiziloglu , C. Markwardt , P. McCulloch , H. Ogelman

The Vela region has been observed for 1.7 Ms in November 2005 by the INTEGRAL satellite. We present preliminary spectral and temporal results of Vela X-1, an eclipsing neutron star hosted in a wind-accreting high-mass X-ray binary system.…

The quasiperiodic oscillations found in the three giant flares of soft gamma-ray repeaters observed to date have been interpreted as crustal oscillations caused by a starquake following a dramatic rearrangement of the stellar magnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-13 Gibran H. de Souza , Cecilia Chirenti

Recent observations of quasi-periodic oscillations in the aftermath of giant flares in soft gamma-ray repeaters suggest a close coupling between the seismic motion of the crust after a major quake and the modes of oscillations in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lars Samuelsson , Nils Andersson

Glitches are sudden spin-up events of pulsars and are usually thought to be induced by unpinning of neutron superfluid vortices in pulsar crusts. Unpinning and repinning of superfluid vortices, and even thermoelectric effects induced by the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Shuang Du

The persistent increases in spin-down rate offsets seen to accompany glitches in the Crab and other pulsars suggest increases in the spin-down torque. We interpret these offsets as due to starquakes occurring as the star spins down and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Bennett Link , Lucia M. Franco , Richard I. Epstein

Many pulsars are observed to "glitch", i.e. show sudden jumps in their rotational frequency $\nu$, some of which can be as large as $\Delta \nu/\nu\approx 10^{-6}-10^{-5}$ in a subset of pulsars known as giant glitchers. Recently Pizzochero…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Stefano Seveso , Pierre M. Pizzochero , Brynmor Haskell

The core-envelope analytic models of Negi et al. (1989) have been found to be consistent with both the mechanisms of glitch generation in pulsars, namely - (i) the starquake model and (ii) the vortex unpinning model. In Negi (2019), the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-21 P S Negi

A number of observed phenomena associated with individual neutron star systems or neutron star populations find explanations in models in which the neutron star crust plays an important role. We review recent work examining the sensitivity…

Recycled millisecond pulsars are susceptible to starquakes as they are continuously accreting matter from their binary companion. A starquake happens when the rotational frequency of the star crosses its breaking frequency. In this study,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Sagnik Chatterjee , Kamal Krishna Nath , Ritam Mallick

This letter presents the first ab initio, fully electromagnetic, kinetic simulations of magnetized turbulence in a homogeneous, weakly collisional plasma at the scale of the ion Larmor radius (ion gyroscale). Magnetic and electric-field…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 G. G. Howes , W. Dorland , S. C. Cowley , G. W. Hammett , E. Quataert , A. A. Schekochihin , T. Tatsuno

We propose that the \textit{post-glitch} epoch in a Vela-type pulsar corresponds to a transition time in which the broken \textit{crust} is readjusting its temperature and core-\textit{crust} transition pressure after the changes produced…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-04 L. M. González-Romero , J. L. Blázquez-Salcedo

GRB 211211A was accompanied by a kilonova, implying a merger origin for the event. A precursor flare, modulated by quasi-periodic oscillations at $\approx 22\, \mbox{Hz}$, was also seen $\approx 1\, \mbox{s}$ prior to the main emission. It…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Arthur G. Suvorov , Hao-Jui Kuan , Kostas D. Kokkotas

This article starts by providing an introductory overview of the theoretical mechanics of rotating neutron stars as developped to account for the frequency variations, and particularly the discontinuous glitches, observed in pulsars. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brandon Carter

Neutron stars are known to show accelerated spin-up of their rotational frequency called a glitch. Highly magnetized rotating neutron stars (pulsars) are frequently observed by radio telescopes (and in other frequencies), where the glitch…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Dixeena Lopez , Shubhanshu Tiwari , Marco Drago , David Keitel , Claudia Lazzaro , Giovanni Andrea Prodi

The most strongly magnetized neutron stars, the magnetars, have spectacular outbursts of gamma-ray flares powered by decay of the magnetic field. The rapidly changing field is strong enough that it should be able to stress and rupture the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-03 Anna L. Watts