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In the present paper, it is assumed that there exist two dark matter particles: superheavy dark matter particles (SHDM), whose mass $\sim$ inflaton mass, and lighter fermion dark matter particles (LFDM) which are the ultra-relativistic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-11 Ye Xu

Galaxy clusters are expected to be dark matter (DM) reservoirs and storage rooms for the cosmic-ray protons (CRp) that accumulate along the cluster's formation history. Accordingly, they are excellent targets to search for signals of DM…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-25 The Cherenkov Telescope Array Consortium , : , K. Abe , S. Abe , F. Acero , A. Acharyya , R. Adam , A. Aguasca-Cabot , I. Agudo , A. Aguirre-Santaella , J. Alfaro , R. Alfaro , N. Alvarez-Crespo , R. Alves Batista , J. -P. Amans , E. Amato , E. O. Angüner , L. A. Antonelli , C. Aramo , M. Araya , C. Arcaro , L. Arrabito , K. Asano , Y. Ascasíbar , J. Aschersleben , H. Ashkar , L. Augusto Stuani , D. Baack , M. Backes , A. Baktash , C. Balazs , M. Balbo , O. Ballester , A. Baquero Larriva , V. Barbosa Martins , U. Barres de Almeida , J. A. Barrio , P. I. Batista , I. Batkovic , R. Batzofin , J. Baxter , J. Becerra González , G. Beck , J. Becker Tjus , W. Benbow , J. Bernete Medrano , K. Bernlöhr , A. Berti , B. Bertucci , V. Beshley , P. Bhattacharjee , S. Bhattacharyya , B. Bi , N. Biederbeck , A. Biland , E. Bissaldi , J. Biteau , O. Blanch , J. Blazek , C. Boisson , J. Bolmont , P. Bordas , Z. Bosnjak , E. Bottacini , F. Bradascio , C. Braiding , E. Bronzini , R. Brose , A. M. Brown , F. Brun , G. Brunetti , N. Bucciantini , A. Bulgarelli , I. Burelli , L. Burmistrov , M. Burton , T. Bylund , P. G. Calisse , A. Campoy-Ordaz , B. K. Cantlay , M. Capalbi , A. Caproni , R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta , P. Caraveo , S. Caroff , R. Carosi , E. Carquin , M. -S. Carrasco , E. Cascone , F. Cassol , A. J. Castro-Tirado , D. Cerasole , M. Cerruti , P. Chadwick , S. Chaty , A. W. Chen , M. Chernyakova , A. Chiavassa , J. Chudoba , L. Chytka , A. Cifuentes , C. H. Coimbra Araujo , V. Conforti , F. Conte , J. L. Contreras , J. Cortina , A. Costa , H. Costantini , G. Cotter , P. Cristofari , O. Cuevas , Z. Curtis-Ginsberg , G. D'Amico , F. D'Ammando , M. Dalchenko , F. Dazzi , M. de Bony de Lavergne , V. De Caprio , F. De Frondat Laadim , E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino , B. De Lotto , M. De Lucia , D. De Martino , R. de Menezes , M. de Naurois , N. De Simone , V. de Souza , M. V. del Valle , E. Delagnes , A. G. Delgado Giler , C. Delgado , M. Dell'aiera , D. della Volpe , D. Depaoli , T. Di Girolamo , A. Di Piano , F. Di Pierro , R. Di Tria , L. Di Venere , S. Diebold , A. Djannati-Ataï , J. Djuvsland , R. M. Dominik , A. Donini , D. Dorner , J. Dörner , M. Doro , R. D. C. dos Anjos , J. -L. Dournaux , C. Duangchan , C. Dubos , D. Dumora , V. V. Dwarkadas , J. Ebr , C. Eckner , K. Egberts , S. Einecke , D. Elsässer , G. Emery , M. Escobar Godoy , J. Escudero , P. Esposito , S. Ettori , C. Evoli , D. Falceta-Goncalves , V. Fallah Ramazani , A. Fattorini , A. Faure , E. Fedorova , S. Fegan , K. Feijen , Q. Feng , G. Ferrand , F. Ferrarotto , E. Fiandrini , A. Fiasson , M. Filipovic , V. Fioretti , L. Foffano , L. Font Guiteras , G. Fontaine , S. Fröse , Y. Fukazawa , Y. Fukui , D. Gaggero , G. Galanti , S. Gallozzi , V. Gammaldi , M. Garczarczyk , C. Gasbarra , D. Gasparrini , M. Gaug , A. Ghalumyan , F. Gianotti , M. Giarrusso , J. Giesbrecht , N. Giglietto , F. Giordano , J. -F. Glicenstein , H. Göksu , P. Goldoni , J. M. González , M. M. González , J. Goulart Coelho , J. Granot , R. Grau , L. Gréaux , D. Green , J. G. Green , I. Grenier , G. Grolleron , J. Grube , O. Gueta , J. Hackfeld , D. Hadasch , P. Hamal , W. Hanlon , S. Hara , V. M. Harvey , T. Hassan , L. Heckmann , M. Heller , S. Hernández Cadena , O. Hervet , J. Hie , N. Hiroshima , B. Hnatyk , R. Hnatyk , J. Hoang , D. Hoffmann , W. Hofmann , J. Holder , D. Horan , P. Horvath , D. Hrupec122 , M. Hütten , M. Iarlori , T. Inada , F. Incardona , S. Inoue , F. Iocco , M. Iori , M. Jamrozy , P. Janecek , F. Jankowsky , C. Jarnot , P. Jean , I. Jiménez Martínez , W. Jin , C. Juramy-Gilles , J. Jurysek , M. Kagaya , D. Kantzas , V. Karas , H. Katagiri , J. Kataoka , S. Kaufmann , D. Kerszberg , B. Khélifi , R. Kissmann , T. Kleiner , G. Kluge , W. Kluźniak , J. Knödlseder , Y. Kobayashi , K. Kohri , N. Komin , P. Kornecki , K. Kosack , G. Kowal , H. Kubo , J. Kushida , A. La Barbera , N. La Palombara , M. Láinez , A. Lamastra , J. Lapington , P. Laporte , S. Lazarević , F. Leitgeb , M. Lemoine-Goumard , J. -P. Lenain , F. Leone , G. Leto , F. Leuschner , E. Lindfors , M. Linhoff , I. Liodakis , S. Lombardi , F. Longo , R. López-Coto , M. López-Moya , A. López-Oramas , S. Loporchio , P. L. Luque-Escamilla , O. Macias , J. Mackey , P. Majumdar , D. Malyshev , D. Mandat , M. Manganaro , G. Manicò , M. Mariotti , S. Markoff , I. Márquez , P. Marquez , G. Marsella , G. A. Martínez , M. Martínez , O. Martinez , C. Marty , A. Mas-Aguilar , M. Mastropietro , G. Maurin , D. Mazin , D. Melkumyan , A. J. T. S. Mello , J. -L. Meunier , D. M. -A. Meyer , M. Meyer , D. Miceli , M. Michailidis , J. Michałowski , T. Miener , J. M. Miranda , A. Mitchell , M. Mizote , T. Mizuno , R. Moderski , M. Molero , C. Molfese , E. Molina , T. Montaruli , D. Morcuende , K. Morik , G. Morlino , A. Morselli , E. Moulin , V. Moya Zamanillo , K. Munari , T. Murach , A. Muraczewski , H. Muraishi , S. Nagataki , T. Nakamori , R. Nemmen , N. Neyroud , L. 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Tajima , D. Tak , M. Takahashi , R. Takeishi , S. J. Tanaka , T. Tavernier , L. A. Tejedor , K. Terauchi , R. Terrier , M. Teshima , W. W. Tian , L. Tibaldo , O. Tibolla , F. Torradeflot , D. F. Torres , E. Torresi , G. Tosti , L. Tosti , N. Tothill , F. Toussenel , V. Touzard , A. Tramacere , P. Travnicek , G. Tripodo , S. Truzzi , A. Tsiahina , A. Tutone , M. Vacula , B. Vallage , P. Vallania , C. van Eldik , J. van Scherpenberg , J. Vandenbroucke , V. Vassiliev , M. Vázquez Acosta , M. Vecchi , S. Ventura , S. Vercellone , G. Verna , A. Viana , N. Viaux , A. Vigliano , C. F. Vigorito , V. Vitale , V. Vodeb , V. Voisin , S. Vorobiov , G. Voutsinas , I. Vovk , T. Vuillaume , S. J. Wagner , R. Walter , M. Wechakama , R. White , A. Wierzcholska , M. Will , D. A. Williams , F. Wohlleben , A. Wolter , T. Yamamoto , R. Yamazaki , T. Yoshida , T. Yoshikoshi , M. Zacharias , G. Zaharijas , D. Zavrtanik , M. Zavrtanik , A. A. Zdziarski , A. Zech , V. I. Zhdanov , M. Živec , J. Zuriaga-Puig , P. De la Torre Luque

Supernova remnants are often presented as the most probable sources of Galactic cosmic rays. This idea is supported by the accumulation of evidence that particle acceleration is happening at supernova remnant shocks. Observations in the TeV…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-20 P. Cristofari , S. Gabici , T. B. Humensky , M. Santander , R. Terrier , E. Parizot , S. Casanova

A proximity focusing ring imaging Cherenkov detector, with the radiator consisting of two or more aerogel layers of different refractive indices, has been tested in 1-4 GeV/c pion beams at KEK. Essentially, a multiple refractive index…

A dedicated R\&D is ongoing for the charged particle identification system of the \mbox{ALICE 3} experiment proposed for the LHC Run 5 and beyond. One of the subsystems for the high-energy charged particle identification will be a…

In this manuscript we examine an accelerated charged particle moving through an optical medium, and explore the emission of accelerated-Cherenkov radiation. The particle's reaction to acceleration creates a low-frequency spectral cutoff in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Morgan H. Lynch , Eliahu Cohen , Yaron Hadad , Ido Kaminer

As a novel non-destructive bunch length diagnostic of the electron beam, an experimental observation of the coherent Cherenkov radiation generated from a dielectric caesium iodide crystal with large spectral dispersion was proposed for the…

The growing interest in axion-like particles (ALPs) stems from the fact that they provide successful theoretical explanations of physics phenomena, from the anomaly of the CP-symmetry conservation in strong interactions to the observation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Ivana Batković , Alessandro De Angelis , Michele Doro , Marina Manganaro

During a week of the March maximum in 2011, two oppositely installed direction-sensitive TEU-167d Dark Electron Multipliers (DEMs) recorded a flux of daemons from the near-Earth almost circular heliocentric orbits (NEACHOs). The flux…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-05-23 E. M. Drobyshevski , M. E. Drobyshevski , S. A. Ponyaev , I. S. Guseva

This note is aimed at an introductory presentation of experimental characteristics of charged tachyons, deduced under the assumption that the tachyons possess standard electromagnetic interactions. In particular, Cherenkov radiation by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-16 Vassili F. Perepelitsa

We present the results of a neutral hydrogen survey conducted with the Green Bank 140-foot radio telescope of 47 northern objects in the polar-ring galaxy atlas of Whitmore \etal\ (1990). We detected 39 of these above our detection limit of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 O. -G. Richter , P. D. Sackett , L. S. Sparke

In dark photon search experiments with electron beam-dumps, it is difficult to access the smaller dark photon life-time region of phase space due to enormous backgrounds from low-energy particles emerging from the target. In order to reduce…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Suyong Choi , Yunjun Kim , Youn Roh

Here, we investigate the Cherenkov emission by an array of moving electric charges in the vicinity of a topologically nontrivial gyrotropic material. It is shown that the nonreciprocal material response may result in a robustly asymmetric…

光学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Filipa R. Prudêncio , Mário G. Silveirinha

The ALICE Collaboration is proposing a completely new apparatus, ALICE~3, for the LHC Runs~5 and beyond. In this context, a key subsystem for high-energy charged particle identification will be a proximity-focusing ring-imaging Cherenkov…

We report on test results of a novel ring imaging Cherenkov (RICH) detection system consisting of a 3 meter long gaseous C4F8O radiator, a focusing mirror, and a photon detector array based on Hamamatsu multi-anode photomultiplier tubes.…

The high center-of-mass energies delivered by the LHC during the last three years of operation led to accumulate a significant statistics of light (hyper-)nuclei in pp, p--Pb and Pb--Pb collisions. The ALICE apparatus allows for the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-11-10 Francesco Barile

The chemically peculiar (CP) stars of the upper main sequence are excellent astrophysical laboratories for investigating the diffusion, mass loss, rotational mixing, and pulsation in the presence and absence of a stable local magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-13 Ernst Paunzen

Continuous wavelet transform approach has been applied to the pseudo-rapidity distribution of shower particles produced in 16O-AgBr interactions at 60 AGeV and 32S-AgBr interactions at 200 AgeV. Multiscale analysis of wavelet…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Gopa Bhoumik , Argha Deb , Swarnapratim Bhattacharyya , Dipak Ghosh

Cherenkov telescopes have the capability of detecting high energy tau neutrinos in the energy range of 1--1000 PeV by searching for very inclined showers. If a tau lepton, produced by a tau neutrino, escapes from the Earth or a mountain, it…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-07-03 D. Gora , E. Bernardini , A. Kappes

An analysis of the data collected in 1997 and 1998 with the DELPHI detector at e+e- collision energies close to 183 and 189 GeV was performed in order to extract the hadronic and leptonic fermion-pair cross-sections, as well as the leptonic…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-04-08 The DELPHI Collaboration , P. Abreu