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相关论文: Primordial black holes as dark matter and gravitat…

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Primordial black holes (PBHs) are theoretical black holes which may be formed during the radiation dominant era and, basically, caused by the gravitational collapse of radiational overdensities. It has been well known that in the context of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Yuichiro Tada , Shuichiro Yokoyama

The formation of primordial black holes in the early universe may happen through the collapse of large curvature perturbations generated during a non-attractor phase of inflation or through a curvaton-like dynamics after inflation. The fact…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Gabriele Franciolini , Andrea Ianniccari , Alex Kehagias , Davide Perrone , Antonio Riotto

Primordial black holes (PBHs) from the early Universe have been connected with the nature of dark matter and can significantly affect cosmological history. We show that coincidence dark radiation and density fluctuation gravitational wave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-08 Guillem Domènech , Volodymyr Takhistov , Misao Sasaki

We investigate the production of primordial black holes and their contribution to the presently observed dark matter in a dilaton two-field extension of Starobinsky's quadratic $f(R)$ model of inflation. The model features a multi-field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Anirudh Gundhi , Sergei V. Ketov , Christian F. Steinwachs

Primordial black holes (PBHs) are those which may have formed in the early Universe and affected the subsequent evolution of the Universe through their Hawking radiation and gravitational field. To constrain the early Universe from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Tomohiro Harada

We discuss the production of primordial black holes in an early matter dominated era, which typically takes place in string inspired early universe cosmological models. In particular, we consider a pre-big bang scenario (extending previous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-14 Pietro Conzinu , Giovanni Marozzi

We show that supersymmetry and inflation, in a broad class of models, generically lead to formation of primordial black holes (PBHs) that can account for dark matter. Supersymmetry predicts a number of scalar fields that develop a coherent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Marcos M. Flores , Alexander Kusenko

The detection of gravitational waves from mergers of tens of Solar mass black hole binaries has led to a surge in interest in Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) as a dark matter candidate. We aim to provide a (relatively) concise overview of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-25 Anne M. Green , Bradley J. Kavanagh

A mechanism for the formation of primordial black holes is proposed. Here, heavy quarks of a confining gauge theory produced by de Sitter fluctuations are pushed apart by inflation and get confined after horizon re-entry. The large amount…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-03 Gia Dvali , Florian Kuhnel , Michael Zantedeschi

Primordial black holes (PBHs) can form from gravitational collapse of large overdensities in the early Universe, giving rise to rich phenomena in astrophysics and cosmology. We develop a novel, general, and systematic method based on theory…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Shi Pi , Misao Sasaki , Volodymyr Takhistov , Jianing Wang

We revisit the production of primordial black holes (PBHs) by a U(1) gauge field with a pseudo-scalar coupling to the inflaton. We improve upon the existing literature by working in the homogeneous backreaction regime with numerically…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Gabriele Franciolini , Nadir Ijaz , Marco Peloso

Primordial Black Holes (PBH) could be the cold dark matter of the universe. They could have arisen from large (order one) curvature fluctuations produced during inflation that reentered the horizon in the radiation era. At reentry, these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Marco Peloso , Caner Unal

Independently from the formation mechanism of primordial black holes in the early Universe, their generation is accompanied by a ringdown phase during which they relax to a stationary configuration and gravitational waves under the form of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Valerio De Luca , Antonio J. Iovino , Antonio Riotto

The idea of dark matter in the form of primordial black holes has seen a recent revival triggered by the LIGO detection of gravitational waves from binary black hole mergers. In this context, it has been argued that a large initial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Torsten Bringmann , Paul Frederik Depta , Valerie Domcke , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

We argue that a primordial black hole is a natural and unique candidate for all dark matter. We show that, in a smooth-hybrid new double inflation model, a right amount of the primordial black holes, with a sharply-defined mass, can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Paul H. Frampton , Masahiro Kawasaki , Fuminobu Takahashi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

In the axion monodromy inflation, the inflation is driven by the axion with super-Planckian field values in a monomial potential with superimposed sinusoidal modulations. The coupling of the axion to massless gauge fields can induce copious…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Shu-Lin Cheng , Wolung Lee , Kin-Wang Ng

We discuss a novel mechanism to generate gravitational waves in the early universe. A standard way to produce primordial black holes is to enhance at small-scales the overdensity perturbations generated during inflation. The latter, upon…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-09 V. De Luca , V. Desjacques , G. Franciolini , A. Riotto

Scalar condensates with large expectation values can form in the early universe, for example, in theories with supersymmetry. The condensate can undergo fragmentation into Q-balls before decaying. If the Q-balls dominate the energy density…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Eric Cotner , Alexander Kusenko

Primordial black holes (PBHs) can form as a result of primordial scalar perturbations at small scales. This PBH formation scenario has associated gravitational wave (GW) signatures from second-order GWs induced by the primordial curvature…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-29 Jonathan Kozaczuk , Tongyan Lin , Ethan Villarama

The Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) are gradually involved into consideration as the phenomenon having reliable basis. We discuss here the possibility of their agglomeration into clusters that may have several prominent observable features.…