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相关论文: Decay properties of $^{22}\mathrm{Ne} + \alpha$ re…

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The 21Na(p,gamma)22Mg reaction is expected to play an important role in the nucleosynthesis of 22Na in Oxygen-Neon novae. The decay of 22Na leads to the emission of a characteristic 1.275 MeV gamma-ray line. This report provides the first…

The main s-process taking place in low mass stars produces about half of the elements heavier than iron. It is therefore very important to determine the importance and impact of nuclear physics uncertainties on this process. We have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-28 G. Cescutti , R. Hirschi , N. Nishimura , J. W. den Hartogh , T. Rauscher , A. St. J. Murphy , S. Cristallo

The radionuclide $^{22}$Na is a target of $\gamma$-ray astronomy searches, predicted to be produced during thermonuclear runaways driving classical novae. The $^{22}$Na(p,$\gamma$)$^{23}$Mg reaction is the main destruction channel of…

Populating states in 22Mg via the (p,t) reaction in inverse kinematics with a 55 MeV/nucleon 24Mg beam, we have measured the proton-decay branching ratios of the levels at 5.96 MeV and 6.05 MeV and obtained an experimental upper limit on…

We present a nucleosynthesis calculation of a 25 solar mass star of solar composition that includes all relevant isotopes up to polonium. In particular, all stable isotopes and necessary nuclear reaction rates are covered. We follow the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. Heger , S. E. Woosley , T. Rauscher , R. D. Hoffman , M. M. Boyes

Lighter heavy elements beyond iron and up to around silver can form in neutrino-driven ejecta in core-collapse supernovae and neutron star mergers. Slightly neutron-rich conditions favour a weak r-process that follows a path close to…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-03-03 G. G. Kiss , T. N. Szegedi , P. Mohr , M. Jacobi , Gy. Gyürky , R. Huszánk , A. Arcones

Several resonances in the $^{15}$N($\alpha$,$\gamma$)$^{19}$F reaction have been investigated in the energy range between 0.6 MeV and 2.7 MeV. Resonance strengths and branching ratios have been determined. High sensitivity could be obtained…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Wilmes , V. Wilmes , G. Staudt , P. Mohr , J. W. Hammer

The diffuse $\gamma$-ray emission from short-lived radioactive $^{26}$Al and $^{60}$Fe provides a direct probe of ongoing nucleosynthesis in the Galaxy. However, theoretical models have long struggled to reproduce the observed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Bingyang Tan , Wenyu Xin , Ruizheng Jiang , Gang Zhao , Koh Takahashi

Background: The nucleosynthesis of several proton-rich nuclei is determined by radiative proton-capture reactions on unstable nuclei in nova explosions. One such reaction is $^{23}{\rm Mg}(p,\gamma)^{24}{\rm Al}$, which links the NeNa and…

We present new experimental measurements of resonance strengths in the astrophysical 23Al(p, {\gamma})24Si reaction, constraining the pathway of nucleosynthesis beyond 22Mg in X-ray burster scenarios. Specifically, we have performed the…

Simulations of explosive nucleosynthesis in novae predict the production of $^{22}$Na, a key astronomical observable to constrain nova models. Its gamma-ray line at 1.275 MeV has not yet been observed by the gamma-ray space telescopes. The…

The $^{17}$O(p,$\alpha$)$^{14}$N reaction plays a key role in various astrophysical scenarios, from asymptotic giant branch stars to classical novae. It affects the synthesis of rare isotopes such as $^{17}$O and $^{18}$F, which can provide…

The reaction 17O({\alpha},{\gamma})21Ne has been measured by in-beam gamma spectroscopy for the first time in the energy range E{\alpha} = 750 keV to 1650 keV using highly enriched anodized Ta2(17O)5 targets. Resonances were found at…

The current status of the reaction rate of $^{22}$Ne($\alpha$,n)$^{25}$Mg is summarized. Among the latest new results, probably the most relevant is the conclusion that the E$_x$=11.15 MeV state in $^{26}$Mg has a non-natural parity, so it…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-10-08 Claudio Ugalde

We present a comprehensive evaluation of the nuclear structure properties of 19Ne using a novel and rigorous Bayesian statistical framework. Precise characterization of 19Ne resonance parameters is critical for accurately determining…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-09-19 S. H. Kim , K. Y. Chae , C. H. Kim , C. D. Nesaraja , M. S. Smith

The s-process, a production mechanism based on slow-neutron capture during stellar evolution, is the origin of about half the elements heavier than iron. Abundance predictions for s-process nucleosynthesis depend strongly on the relevant…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-14 N. Nishimura , G. Cescutti , R. Hirschi , T. Rauscher , J. den Hartogh , A. St. J. Murphy

Basing on the relativistic theory in superstrong magnetic fields (SMFs), we investigate the influence of strong electron screening (SES) on the rates of nuclear reaction $^{23}$Mg $(p, \gamma)$ $^{24}$Al by three models of Lai (LD), Fushiki…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Jing-Jing Liu , Dong-Mei Liu

The $^{18}$Ne($\alpha$,$p$)$^{21}$Na reaction is thought to be one of the key breakout reactions from the hot CNO cycles to the rp-process in type I x-ray bursts. In this work, the resonant properties of the compound nucleus $^{22}$Mg have…

The $^{22}$Ne(p,$\gamma$)$^{23}$Na reaction in NeNa cycle plays an important role in the production of only stable sodium isotope $^{23}$Na. This nucleus is processed by the NeNa cycle during hot bottom burning (HBB) in asymptotic giant…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-03-13 Rajkumar Santra , Suprita Chakraborty , Subinit Roy