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相关论文: Large Field Excursions from Dimensional (De)constr…

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In the context of the two-fluid model introduced to tame the transplanckian problem of black hole physics, the inflaton field of the chaotic inflation scenario is identified with the fluctuation of the density of modes. Its mass comes about…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Brout

We study models of inflation where the inflaton corresponds to a flat direction in field space and its mass term is generated by gravity mediated soft supersymmetry breaking at high scale. Assuming the inflaton to have non negligible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Laura Covi

We apply the effective field theory approach to quasi-single field inflation, which contains an additional scalar field with Hubble scale mass other than inflaton. Based on the time-dependent spatial diffeomorphism, which is not broken by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Toshifumi Noumi , Masahide Yamaguchi , Daisuke Yokoyama

We revisit models of natural inflation and show that the single-field effective theory described by the potential $V(a)\sim \cos\frac{a}{f}$ breaks down as the inflaton $a$ makes large-field excursions, even for values of $f$ smaller than…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Mohamed M. Anber , Stephen Baker

Within General Relativity, a minimally coupled scalar field governed by a quadratic potential is able to produce an accelerated expansion of the universe provided its value and excursion are larger than the Planck scale. This is an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Jose D. Edelstein , Robert B. Mann , David Vázquez Rodríguez , Alejandro Vilar López

The distinctive features of single field inflationary models with non-minimal kinetic terms, like Dirac-Born-Infeld and k-inflation, can be captured by more familiar multiple field inflationary systems of the type that typically arise in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Andrew J. Tolley , Mark Wyman

The continuous shift symmetry of axions is at the heart of several realizations of inflationary models. In particular, axion monodromy inflation aims at achieving super-Planckian field ranges for the inflaton in the context of string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Fernando Marchesano , Gary Shiu , Angel M. Uranga

In a class of (pseudoscalar) inflation, inflationary phase is followed by a kination phase, where the Universe is dominated by the kinetic energy of the inflaton that runs away in a vanishing scalar potential. In this class of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Soichiro Hashiba , Kohei Kamada , Hiromasa Nakatsuka

Models of inflation with super-Planckian excursion seem well in agreement with the recent observations of B- mode polarization in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation by the BICEP2 data. In this note, we highlight the challenges…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-23 Diego Chialva , Anupam Mazumdar

We consider the scale-invariant inflationary model studied in [1]. The Lagrangian includes all the scale-invariant operators that can be built with combinations of $R$, $R^2$ and one scalar field. The equations of motion show that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Giovanni Tambalo , Massimiliano Rinaldi

We investigate inflationary magnetogenesis in a scenario where conformal invariance of electromagnetism is broken through a \emph{non-minimal Yukawa-like coupling between the inflaton and the Ricci scalar}. We account for electromagnetic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Orlando Luongo , Antonino Giacomo Marino , Tommaso Mengoni

In this paper we wish to point out the possibility of using a complex scalar field in a constant roll inflationary model, as needed for observational viability. We extend the idea of real field inflaton with constant rate of roll to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Ali Mohammadi , Nahid Ahmadi , Mehdi Shokri

This thesis compiles the results of six works which deal with - inflationary model building and estimation of cosmological parameters from various field theoretic setup, quantification of reheating temperature, studies of leptogenesis in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Sayantan Choudhury

We consider a noncommutative (NC) inflationary model with a homogeneous scalar field minimally coupled to gravity. The particular NC inflationary setting produces entirely new consequences. We first analyze the free field case and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-01 S. M. M. Rasouli , N. Saba , M. Farhoudi , J. Marto , P. Moniz

An inflationary scenario is expected to be embedded into an ultraviolet (UV) complete theory such as string theory. The effect of UV complete theories may appear as nontrivial kinetic terms in the low energy effective field theory, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Chong-Bin Chen , Jiro Soda

We consider supersymmetric inflation with the hybrid-type potential. In the absence of the symmetry that forbids Hubble-induced mass terms, the inflaton mass will be as large as the Hubble scale during inflation. We consider gravitational…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-15 Tomohiro Matsuda

We consider a possibility that one of the flat directions in the minimal supersymmetric standard model plays the role of the inflaton field and realizes large-field inflation. This is achieved by introducing a generalized shift symmetry on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Shinta Kasuya , Fuminobu Takahashi

We explore a model of inflation where the inflaton mass-squared is generated at a high scale by gravity-mediated soft supersymmetry breaking, and runs at lower scales to the small value required for slow-roll inflation. The running is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Laura Covi , David H. Lyth , Leszek Roszkowski

Pseudo-Goldstone bosons (pGBs) can provide technically natural inflatons, as has been comparatively well-explored in the simplest axion examples. Although inflationary success requires trans-Planckian decay constants, f > Mp, several…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-01 C. P. Burgess , Diederik Roest

In a general single field inflationary model we consider the effects of long wavelength scalar fluctuations on the effective expansion rate and equation of state seen by a class of free falling observers, using a physical gauge invariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Giovanni Marozzi , Gian Paolo Vacca