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相关论文: Bouncing compact objects. Part II: Effective theor…

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A new mathematical framework is formulated to derive the effective equations of motion for the constrained quantum system which possesses an internal clock. In the realm close to classical behavior, the quantum evolution is approximated by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-05 Dah-Wei Chiou

We establish an exact bidirectional map between interior Friedmann density of a collapsing star and exterior static spherically symmetric metric in generalized Oppenheimer-Snyder collapse. This reduces Einstein's differential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 H. Khodabakhshi , Zhi-Chao Li , H. Lu , F. Shojai

In this paper we study gravitationally bound compact objects sourced by a string theory inspired Born-Infeld scalar field. Unlike many of their canonical scalar field counterparts, these ``boson stars'' do not have to extend out to infinity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Andrew DeBenedictis , Sasa Ilijic

We present a gauge-invariant treatment of singularity resolution using loop quantum gravity techniques with respect to local SU(2) transformations. Our analysis reveals many novel features of quantum geometry which were till now hidden in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Klaus Liegener , Parampreet Singh

In the recent years the quantization methods of Loop Quantum Gravity have been successfully applied to the homogeneous and isotropic Friedmann-Robertson-Walker space-times. The resulting theory, called Loop Quantum Cosmology (LQC), resolves…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Michal Artymowski , Zygmunt Lalak , Lukasz Szulc

A new final state of gravitational collapse is proposed. By extending the concept of Bose-Einstein condensation to gravitational systems, a cold, dark, compact object with an interior de Sitter condensate $p_{_V} = -\rho_{_V}$ and an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-19 Pawel O. Mazur , Emil Mottola

A `bouncing' cosmological model is proposed in the context of a Weyl-invariant scalar-tensor (WIST) theory of gravity. In addition to being Weyl-invariant the theory is U(1)-symmetric and has a conserved global charge. The entire cosmic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Meir Shimon

A non-singular bouncing cosmology is generically obtained in loop quantum cosmology due to non-perturbative quantum gravity effects. A similar picture can be achieved in standard general relativity in the presence of a scalar field with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-17 Yi-Fu Cai , Edward Wilson-Ewing

Rastall's theory is a modification of Einstein's theory of gravity where the covariant divergence of the stress-energy tensor is no more vanishing, but proportional to the gradient of the Ricci scalar. The motivation of this theory is to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Gabriel F. Silva , Oliver F. Piattella , Julio C. Fabris , Luciano Casarini , Taislane O. Barbosa

A fundamental issue for any quantum cosmological theory is to specify how probabilities can be assigned to various quantum events or sequences of events such as the occurrence of singularities or bounces. In previous work, we have…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-02 David A. Craig , Parampreet Singh

We present a detailed analysis of a quantum model for Loop Quantum Cosmology based on strict application of the Thiemann regularization algorithm for the Hamiltonian in Loop Quantum Gravity, extending the results presented previously in our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Mehdi Assanioussi , Andrea Dapor , Klaus Liegener , Tomasz Pawlowski

We explicitly confirm that spatially flat non-singular bouncing cosmologies make sense as effective theories. The presence of a non-singular bounce in a spatially flat universe implies a temporary violation of the null energy condition,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Michael Koehn , Jean-Luc Lehners , Burt Ovrut

In approaches to quantum gravity, where smooth spacetime is an emergent approximation of a discrete Planckian fundamental structure, any effective smooth field theoretical description would miss part of the fundamental degrees of freedom…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-23 Lautaro Amadei , Hongguang Liu , Alejandro Perez

A new solution for the endpoint of gravitational collapse is proposed. By extending the concept of Bose-Einstein condensation to gravitational systems, a cold, compact object with an interior de Sitter condensate phase and an exterior…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-16 Pawel O. Mazur , Emil Mottola

We analyze the big bounce transition of the quantum FRW model in the setting of the nonstandard loop quantum cosmology (LQC). Elementary observables are used to quantize composite observables. The spectrum of the energy density operator is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Przemyslaw Malkiewicz , Wlodzimierz Piechocki

We find a class of solutions for a homogeneous and isotropic universe in which the initially expanding universe stops expanding, experiences contraction, and then expands again (the "bounce"), in the framework of Einstein gravity with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Hiroki Matsui , Fuminobu Takahashi , Takahiro Terada

Bouncing non-singular isotropic cosmological solutions are investigated in a simple model of scalar-tensor gravity. New families of such solutions are found and their properties are presented and analyzed using an effective potential as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-28 D. Polarski , A. A. Starobinsky , Y. Verbin

We explore semiclassical stellar collapse scenarios with pressure within the framework of effective loop quantum gravity. The objective of this work is to generalize existent models of semiclassical dust collapse and examine the role of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Luca Cafaro , Lorenzo Cipriani , Francesco Fazzini , Farshid Soltani

In classical mechanics, a light particle bound by a strong elastic force just oscillates at high frequency in the region allowed by its initial position and velocity. In quantum mechanics, instead, the ground state of the particle becomes…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-01-03 G. Modanese

The spatially closed Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker model in loop quantum cosmology admits two inequivalent consistent quantizations: one based on expressing the field strength in terms of the holonomies over closed loops, and,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-14 John L. Dupuy , Parampreet Singh