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The intrinsic alignment (IA) of galaxy shapes probes the underlying gravitational tidal field, thus offering cosmological information complementary to galaxy clustering. In this paper, we perform a Fisher forecast to assess the benefit of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Junsup Shim , Teppei Okumura , Atsushi Taruya

Galaxy intrinsic alignments (IA) are a critical uncertainty for current and future weak lensing measurements. We describe a perturbative expansion of IA, analogous to the treatment of galaxy biasing. From an astrophysical perspective, this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Jonathan Blazek , Niall MacCrann , M. A. Troxel , Xiao Fang

Coherent alignments of galaxy shapes, often called "intrinsic alignments" (IA), are the most significant source of astrophysical uncertainty in weak lensing measurements. We develop the tidal alignment model of IA and demonstrate its…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Jonathan Blazek , Uroš Seljak , Rachel Mandelbaum

The intrinsic alignment (IA) of galaxies is potentially a major limitation in deriving cosmological constraints from weak lensing surveys. In order to investigate this effect we assign intrinsic shapes and orientations to galaxies in the…

The intrinsic alignment (IA) of galaxies is a major astrophysical contaminant to weak gravitational lensing measurements, and the study of its dependence on galaxy properties helps provide meaningful physical priors that aid cosmological…

We study intrinsic alignments (IA) of galaxy image shapes within the Illustris cosmic structure formation simulations. We investigate how IA correlations depend on observable galaxy properties such as stellar mass, apparent magnitude,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Stefan Hilbert , Dandan Xu , Peter Schneider , Volker Springel , Mark Vogelsberger , Lars Hernquist

The intrinsic alignments (IA) of galaxies, regarded as a contaminant in weak lensing analyses, represents the correlation of galaxy shapes due to gravitational tidal interactions and galaxy formation processes. As such, understanding IA is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Sneh Pandya , Yuanyuan Yang , Nicholas Van Alfen , Jonathan Blazek , Robin Walters

Constraints on cosmology from recent cosmic shear observations are becoming increasingly sophisticated in their treatment of potential systematic effects. Here we present cosmological constraints which include modelling of intrinsic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Donnacha Kirk , Sarah Bridle , Michael Schneider

We investigate the effects of intrinsic alignments (IA) of dark-matter halo shapes on cosmic density and velocity fields from cluster to cosmic scales beyond 100 Mpc/h. Besides the density correlation function binned by the halo orientation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Teppei Okumura , Takahiro Nishimichi , Keiichi Umetsu , Ken Osato

Conventionally, in galaxy surveys, cosmological constraints on the growth and expansion history of the universe have been obtained from the measurements of redshift-space distortions and baryon acoustic oscillations embedded in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Teppei Okumura , Atsushi Taruya

Recent $2-4\sigma$ deviations from the Cosmological Constant $\Lambda$ suggest that dark energy (DE) may be dynamical, based on baryon acoustic oscillations and full-shape galaxy clustering (FS GC) analyses. This calls for even tighter DE…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Junsup Shim , Teppei Okumura , Atsushi Taruya

We present measurements of the intrinsic alignments (IAs) of the star-forming gas of galaxies in the EAGLE simulations. Radio continuum imaging of this gas enables cosmic shear measurements complementary to optical surveys. We measure the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Alexander D. Hill , Robert A. Crain , Ian G. McCarthy , Shaun T. Brown

Intrinsic alignment (IA) of source galaxies is one of the major astrophysical systematics for ongoing and future weak lensing surveys. This paper presents the first forecasts of the impact of IA on cosmic shear measurements for current and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Elisabeth Krause , Tim Eifler , Jonathan Blazek

We report the first constraints on the growth rate of the universe, $f(z)\sigma_8(z)$, with intrinsic alignments (IAs) of galaxies. We measure the galaxy density-intrinsic ellipticity cross-correlation and intrinsic ellipticity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Teppei Okumura , Atsushi Taruya

We present the first measurements of the projected clustering and intrinsic alignments (IA) of galaxies observed by the Physics of the Accelerating Universe Survey (PAUS). With photometry in 40 narrow optical passbands…

The coherent physical alignment of galaxies is an important systematic for gravitational lensing studies as well as a probe of the physical mechanisms involved in galaxy formation and evolution. We develop a formalism for treating this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-04 Jonathan Blazek , Rachel Mandelbaum , Uros Seljak , Reiko Nakajima

We present the measurements and constraints of intrinsic alignments (IA) in the Physics of the Accelerating Universe Survey (PAUS) deep wide fields, which include the W1 and W3 fields from the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Legacy Survey…

In the context of cosmological weak lensing studies, intrinsic alignments (IAs) are one the most complicated astrophysical systematic to model, given the poor understanding of the physical processes that cause them. A number of modelling…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-10 Anya Paopiamsap , Natalia Porqueres , David Alonso , Joachim Harnois-Deraps , C. Danielle Leonard

Investigating intrinsic alignments (IAs) of galaxy shapes is important not only to constrain cosmological parameters unbiasedly from gravitational lensing but also to extract cosmological information complimentary to galaxy clustering…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Teppei Okumura , Atsushi Taruya

Intrinsic alignments (IA) of galaxies, i.e. correlations of galaxy shapes with each other or with the density field, are a major astrophysical source of contamination for weak lensing surveys. We present the results of IA measurements of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Sukhdeep Singh , Rachel Mandelbaum , Surhud More
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