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The orbital evolution of a binary system consisting of two primordial black hole clusters is investigated. Such clusters are predicted in some theoretical models with broken symmetry in the inflation Lagrangian. A cluster consists of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Yury Eroshenko , Viktor Stasenko

The detected population of "spiders" has significantly grown in the past decade thanks to multiwavelength follow-up investigations of unidentified Fermi sources. These systems consist of low-mass stellar companions orbiting rotation-powered…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-07-24 C. Guerra , Z. Meliani , G. Voisin

The recent discovery of a population of eccentric (e ~ 0.1) millisecond pulsar (MSP) binaries with low-mass white dwarf companions in the Galactic field represents a challenge to evolutionary models that explain MSP formation as recycling:…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-21 E. D. Barr , P. C. C. Freire , M. Kramer , D. J. Champion , M. Berezina , C. G. Bassa , A. G. Lyne , B. W. Stappers

Hydrogen atmosphere white dwarfs with metal lines, so-called DAZs, show evidence for ongoing accretion of material onto their surfaces. Some DAZs are known to have unresolved M dwarf companions, which could account for the observed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 J. H. Debes

The millisecond pulsar PSR B1620-26, in the globular cluster M4, has a white dwarf companion in a half-year orbit. Anomalously large variations in the pulsar's apparent spin-down rate have suggested the presence of a second companion in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. E. Thorsett , Z. Arzoumanian , F. Camilo , A. G. Lyne

The collision of two white dwarfs is a quite frequent event in dense stellar systems, like globular clusters and galactic nuclei. In this paper we present the results of a set of simulations of the close encounters and collisions of two…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 P. Lorén-Aguilar , J. Isern , E. García-Berro

Extremely low-mass white dwarfs (ELM WDs) are the result of binary evolution in which a low-mass donor star is stripped by its companion leaving behind a helium-core white dwarf. We explore the formation of ELM WDs in binary systems…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-09 L. T. T. Soethe , S. O. Kepler

Metal pollution in white dwarf atmospheres is likely to be a signature of remnant planetary systems. Most explanations for this pollution predict a sharp decrease in the number of polluted systems with white dwarf cooling age. Observations…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Amy Bonsor , Dimitri Veras

The LIGO and Virgo gravitational-wave detectors have uncovered binary black hole systems with definitively nonzero spins, as well as systems with significant spin residing in the more massive black hole of the pair. We investigate the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Michael Zevin , Simone S. Bavera

We report on an {unusually} bright observation of PSR J1720$-$0533 using the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST). The pulsar is in a black widow system that {was discovered by the Commensal Radio Astronomy FAST…

We have found an optical/X-ray counterpart candidate for the bright, but presently unidentified, Fermi source 2FGL J1311.7-3429. This counterpart undergoes large amplitude quasi-sinusoidal optical modulation with a 1.56h (5626s) period. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Roger W. Romani

We discuss precessing compact binaries on eccentric orbit with gravastar, black hole, neutron star, or boson star components. We derive secular evolution equations to second post-Newtonian--order accuracy, with leading-order spin-orbit,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Zoltán Keresztes , Márton Tápai , László Árpád Gergely

Binaries containing a compact object orbiting a supermassive black hole are thought to be precursors of gravitational wave events, but their identification has been extremely challenging. Here, we report quasi-periodic variability in X-ray…

We investigate the spin dynamics of a millisecond pulsar (MSP) in a tightly bounded orbit around a massive black hole. These binaries are progenitors of the extreme-mass-ratio-inspirals (EMRIs) and intermediate-mass-ratio-inspirals (IMRIs)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-11 Kaye Jiale Li , Kinwah Wu , Dinesh Singh

(Abridged) Inspired by the Kepler planet discoveries, we consider the thermal contraction of planets close to their parent star, under the influence of evaporation. The mass-loss rates are based on hydrodynamic models of evaporation that…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 James E. Owen , Yanqin Wu

We report on a series of spectroscopic observations of PSR J1311-3430, an extreme black-widow gamma-ray pulsar with a helium-star companion. In a previous study we estimated the neutron star mass as M_NS= 2.68+/-0.14M_Sun (statistical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Roger W. Romani , Alexei V. Filippenko , S. Bradley Cenko

(Abbrev.) We analyze the topology, lifetime, and emissions of a torus around a black hole formed in hypernovae and black hole-neutron star coalescence. The torus is ab initio uniformly magnetized, represented by two counter oriented…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Maurice H. P. M. van Putten , Amir Levinson

We consider the evolution of a binary system interacting due to tidal effects without restriction on the orientation of the orbital, and where significant, spin angular momenta, and orbital eccentricity. We work in the low tidal forcing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-11 P. B. Ivanov , J. C. B. Papaloizou

The wealth of detections of millisecond pulsars (MSPs) in $\gamma$-rays by {\em Fermi} has spurred searches for these objects among the several unidentified $\gamma$-ray sources. Interesting targets are a sub-class of binary MSPs, dubbed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-08-19 C. Braglia , R. P. Mignani , A. Belfiore , M. Marelli , G. L. Israel , G. Novara , A. De Luca , A. Tiengo , P. M. Saz Parkinson

We investigate the late-time tail behavior in gravitational waves from merging eccentric binary black holes (BBH) using black hole perturbation theory. For simplicity, we focus only on the dominant quadrupolar mode of the radiation. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Tousif Islam , Guglielmo Faggioli , Gaurav Khanna , Scott E. Field , Maarten van de Meent , Alessandra Buonanno
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