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An elastic foil interacting with a uniform flow with its trailing edge clamped, also known as the inverted foil, exhibits a wide range of complex self-induced flapping regimes such as large amplitude flapping (LAF), deformed and flipped…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-07-03 P. S. Gurugubelli , R. K. Jaiman

Tiny flying insects of body lengths under 2 mm use the `clap-and-fling' mechanism with bristled wings for lift augmentation and drag reduction at chord-based Reynolds number ($Re$) on $\mathcal{O}$(10). We examine wing-wing interaction of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Vishwa T. Kasoju , Arvind Santhanakrishnan

We investigate the stability of self-propelled particle flocks in the Taylor-Green vortex, a steady vortical flow. We consider a model where particles align themselves to a combination of the orientation and the acceleration of particles…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Andrew W. Baggaley

The unsteady hydrodynamics of two in-phase pitching foils arranged in side-by-side (parallel) configurations is examined for a range of Strouhal number and separation distance. Three distinct vortex patterns are identified in the Strohual…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Ahmet Gungor , Muhammad Saif Ullah Khalid , Arman Hemmati

Collective patterns of motion emerge across biological taxa: insects swarm, fish school, and birds flock. In particular, large migratory birds form strikingly ordered V-shaped formations, which experiments and direct numerical simulations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Olivia Pomerenk , Kenneth S. Breuer

We consider the mixing of a viscous fluid by the rotation of a pitched blade turbine inside an open, cylindrical tank, with air as the lighter fluid above. To examine the flow and interfacial dynamics, we utilise a highly-parallelised…

Flatback airfoils, characterized by a blunt trailing edge, are used at the root of large wind turbine blades. A low-drag pocket has recently been identified in the flow past these airfoils at high angles of attack, potentially offering…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Konstantinos Kellaris , George Papadakis , Miguel Alfonso Mendez , Marinos Manolesos

The mechanisms associated with an owls ability to fly silently have been the subject of scientific interest for many decades and a source of inspiration in the context of reducing noise in both flapping and non-flapping flight. Here, we…

High resolution direct numerical simulations of rotating and flapping bumblebee wings are presented and their aerodynamics is studied focusing on the role of leading edge vortices and the associated helicity production. We first study the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-21 T. Engels , D. Kolomenskiy , K. Schneider , M. Farge , F. -O. Lehmann , J. Sesterhenn

Using a flapping robot in a wind tunnel, we show that flapping faster amplifies existing longitudinal static stability (focusing on the pitch stiffness) and can even make an unstable flier stable. We show that stability for a flapper is not…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Rónán Gissler , Kenneth S. Breuer

Motivated by the need for compact descriptions of the evolution of non-classical wakes behind yawed wind turbines, we develop an analytical model to predict the shape of curled wakes. Interest in such modelling arises due to the potential…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Majid Bastankhah , Carl R. Shapiro , Sina Shamsoddin , Dennice F. Gayme , Charles Meneveau

Wind-wave interaction involves wind forcing on wave surface and wave effects on the turbulent wind structures, which essentially influences the wind and wave loading on structures. Existing research on wind-wave interaction modeling ignores…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Tianqi Ma , Chao Sun

A recent work of Harikrishnan et al. [arXiv:2110.02253 (2021)] has revealed an abundance of hairpin-like vortex structures, oriented in a similar direction, in the turbulent patches of a stably stratified Ekman flow. The Ekman flow over a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Abhishek Harikrishnan , Marie Rodal , Rupert Klein , Daniel Margerit , Nikki Vercauteren

A preliminary numerical study on the aerodynamics of a kite wing for high altitude wind power generators is proposed. Tethered kites are a key element of an innovative wind energy technology, which aims to capture energy from the wind at…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-06-19 Gianmauro Maneia , Caterina Tribuzi , Daniela Tordella , Michele Iovieno

Aviation turbulence is modelled as an interaction between an aircraft and a vortex tube. The vortex tube can have an arbitrary orientation/offset with respect to the aircraft. We compare modelling the aircraft (i) as a point and (ii) having…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-07 Nils T. Basse

Achieving precise, highly-dynamic maneuvers with Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) is a major challenge due to the complexity of the associated aerodynamics. In particular, unsteady effects -- as might be experienced in post-stall regimes or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-07 Gino Perrotta , Luca Scheuer , Yocheved Kopel , Max Basescu , Adam Polevoy , Kevin Wolfe , Joseph Moore

The large active wing deformation is a significant way to generate high aerodynamic forces required in bat flapping flight. Besides the twisting, the elementary morphing models of a bat wing are proposed, such as wing-bending in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-15 Guan Zi-Wu , Yu Yong-Liang

In this work, wake-tail plane interactions are investigated for a tandem wing configuration in buffet conditions using hybrid RANS/LES simulations with the Automated Zonal Detached Eddy Simulation (AZDES) method. The analyzed configuration…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-19 Johannes Kleinert , Maximilian Ehrle , Andreas Waldmann , Thorsten Lutz

We perform DNS of flow over finite-aspect-ratio NACA 0015 wings to characterize the tip effects on the wake dynamics. This study focuses on the development of three-dimensional separated flow over the wing, and discuss flow structures…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Kai Zhang , Shelby Hayostek , Michael Amitay , Wei He , Vassilios Theofilis , Kunihiko Taira

Floating offshore wind turbines (FOWTs) are subjected to platform motion induced by wind and wave loads. The oscillatory movement trigger vortex instabilities, modifying the wake structure, influencing the flow reaching downstream wind…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Vitor G. Kleine , Lucas Franceschini , Bruno S. Carmo , Ardeshir Hanifi , Dan S. Henningson