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This paper introduces OPTIMUM-DERAM, a highly consistent, scalable, secure, and decentralized shared memory solution. Traditional distributed shared memory implementations offer multi-object support by multi-threading a single object memory…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Nicolas Nicolaou , Kishori M. Konwar , Moritz Grundei , Aleksandr Bezobchuk , Muriel Médard , Sriram Vishwanath

Different GPU applications exhibit varying scalability patterns with network-on-chip (NoC), coalescing, memory and control divergence, and L1 cache behavior. A GPU consists of several StreamingMulti-processors (SMs) that collectively…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Xianwei Cheng , Hui Zhao , Mahmut Kandemir , Beilei Jiang , Gayatri Mehta

Molecular dynamics simulations can generate atomically detailed trajectories of complex systems, but analyzing these dynamics can be challenging when systems lack well-established quantitative descriptors (features). Graph neural networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Zihan Pengmei , Spencer C. Guo , Chatipat Lorpaiboon , Aaron R. Dinner

Binarized Neural Networks (BNNs) significantly reduce the computation and memory demands with binarized weights and activations compared to full-precision NNs. Executing a layer in a BNN on different devices of a heterogeneous…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-01-13 Leonard David Bereholschi , Ching-Chi Lin , Mikail Yayla , Jian-Jia Chen

Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) systems can serve multiple users in contrast to orthogonal multiple-access (OMA), which makes use of the limited time or frequency domain resources. It can help to address the unprecedented…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-13 Syed Agha Hassnain Mohsan , Yanlong Li

Modern high-end machines feature multiple processor packages, each of which contains multiple independent cores and integrated memory controllers connected directly to dedicated physical RAM. These packages are connected via a shared bus,…

性能 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Lars Bergstrom

Visual odometry (VO) aims to estimate camera poses from visual inputs -- a fundamental building block for many applications such as VR/AR and robotics. This work focuses on monocular RGB VO where the input is a monocular RGB video without…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Junda Cheng , Zhipeng Cai , Zhaoxing Zhang , Wei Yin , Matthias Muller , Michael Paulitsch , Xin Yang

We consider a downlink multiuser visible light communications (VLC) network where users randomly change their location and vertical orientation. The non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) strategy is adopted to serve multiple users…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-27 Yavuz Yapici , Ismail Guvenc

We propose a framework for aligning and fusing multiple images into a single view using neural image representations (NIRs), also known as implicit or coordinate-based neural representations. Our framework targets burst images that exhibit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Seonghyeon Nam , Marcus A. Brubaker , Michael S. Brown

Recent years have seen proliferation in versatile mobile devices and an upsurge in the growth of data-consuming application services. Orthogonal multiple access (OMA) technologies in today's mobile systems fall inefficient in the presence…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-01-30 Wei Wang , Yuanwei Liu , Zhiqing Luo , Tao Jiang , Qian Zhang , Arumugam Nallanathan

Deploying deep neural networks on mobile devices is increasingly important but remains challenging due to limited computing resources. On the other hand, their unified memory architecture and narrower gap between CPU and GPU performance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Zhuojin Li , Marco Paolieri , Leana Golubchik

The recommendation system is a software system to predict customers' unknown preferences from known preferences. In the recommendation system, customers' preferences are encoded into vectors, and finding the nearest vectors to each vector…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2010-07-16 Kimikazu Kato , Tikara Hosino

Multicore systems present on-board memory hierarchies and communication networks that influence performance when executing shared memory parallel codes. Characterising this influence is complex, and understanding the effect of particular…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-10-01 O. G. Lorenzo , M. L. Becoña , T. F. Pena , J. C. Cabaleiro , J. A. Lorenzo , F. F. Rivera

Deep Neural Networks are increasingly leveraging sparsity to reduce the scaling up of model parameter size. However, reducing wall-clock time through sparsity and pruning remains challenging due to irregular memory access patterns, leading…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Hui Wang , Zhengpeng Zhao , Jing Wang , Yushu Du , Yuan Cheng , Bing Guo , He Xiao , Chenhao Ma , Xiaomeng Han , Dean You , Jiapeng Guan , Ran Wei , Dawei Yang , Zhe Jiang

Embedded machine learning (ML) systems have now become the dominant platform for deploying ML serving tasks and are projected to become of equal importance for training ML models. With this comes the challenge of overall efficient…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Ahmet Inci , Mehmet Meric Isgenc , Diana Marculescu

High-precision scientific simulation faces a long-standing trade-off between computational efficiency and physical fidelity. To address this challenge, we propose NeuralOGCM, an ocean modeling framework that fuses differentiable programming…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Hao Wu , Yuan Gao , Fan Xu , Fan Zhang , Guangliang Liu , Yuxuan Liang , Xiaomeng Huang

Pareto front profiling in multi-objective optimization (MOO), i.e., finding a diverse set of Pareto optimal solutions, is challenging, especially with expensive objectives that require training a neural network. Typically, in MOO for neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Rhea Sanjay Sukthanker , Arber Zela , Benedikt Staffler , Samuel Dooley , Josif Grabocka , Frank Hutter

Purpose: Optical imaging is evolving as a key technique for advanced sensing in the operating room. Recent research has shown that machine learning algorithms can be used to address the inverse problem of converting pixel-wise multispectral…

Parallel data processing has become indispensable for processing applications involving huge data sets. This brings into focus the Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) which emphasize on many-core computing. With the advent of General Purpose…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-05-22 Poorna Banerjee , Amit Dave

In our past few years' of commercial deployment experiences, we identify localization as a critical task in autonomous machine applications, and a great acceleration target. In this paper, based on the observation that the visual frontend…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Zishen Wan , Yuyang Zhang , Arijit Raychowdhury , Bo Yu , Yanjun Zhang , Shaoshan Liu