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We perform hydrodynamic simulations using the method of multi-particle collision dynamics and a theoretical analysis to study a single squirmer microswimmer at high P\'eclet number, which moves in a low Reynolds number fluid and under…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Felix Rühle , Johannes Blaschke , Jan-Timm Kuhr , Holger Stark

Active particles, which interact hydrodynamically, display a remarkable variety of emergent collective phenomena. We use squirmers to model spherical microswimmers and explore the collective behavior of thousands of them under the influence…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Jan-Timm Kuhr , Johannes Blaschke , Felix Rühle , Holger Stark

The hydrodynamic interactions between a sedimenting microswimmer and a solid wall have ubiquitous biological and technological applications. A plethora of gravity-induced swimming dynamics near a planar no-slip wall provides a platform for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Henry Shum , Devenayagam Palaniappan , Yuan-Nan Young

We present the results of hydrodynamic simulations using the method of multi-particle collision dynamics for a system of squirmer microswimmers moving under the influence of gravity at low Reynolds numbers. In addition, the squirmers are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Felix Rühle , Holger Stark

We present a study of the hydrodynamics of an active particle, a model squirmer, in an envi- ronment with a broken rotational symmetry: a nematic liquid crystal. By combining simulations with analytic calculations, we show that the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Juho S. Lintuvuori , Alois Würger , Kevin Stratford

Many microorganisms take a chiral path while swimming in an ambient uid. In this paper, we study the combined behavior of two chiral swimmers using the well-known squirmer model taking into account chiral asymmetries. In contrast to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-23 P. S. Burada , R. Maity , F. Jülicher

The effect of gravity on the collective motion of living microswimmers, such as bacteria and micro-algae, is pivotal to unravel not only bio-convection patterns but also the settling of bacterial biofilms on solid surfaces. In this work, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-07 C. Miguel Barriuso G. , Horacio Serna , Ignacio Pagonabarraga , Chantal Valeriani

We present a hydrodynamic study of a monolayer of squirmer model microswimmers confined to a boundary by strong gravity using the simulation method of multi-particle collision dynamics. The squirmers interact with each other via their…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Jan-Timm Kuhr , Felix Rühle , Holger Stark

Hydrodynamic interaction strongly influences the collective behavior of the microswimmers. With this work, we study the behavior of two hydrodynamically interacting self-propelled chiral swimmers in the low Reynolds number regime,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Ruma Maity , P. S. Burada

We study numerically the hydrodynamics of a self-propelled particle system, consisting of spherical squirmers sedimented on a flat surface. We observe the emergence of dynamic structures, due to the interplay of particle-particle and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Zaiyi Shen , Juho S. Lintuvuori

Squirmers that are bottom-heavy experience a torque that aligns them along the vertical so that they swim upwards. In a suspension of many squirmers, they also interact hydrodynamically via flow fields that are initiated by their swimming…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Felix Rühle , Arne W. Zantop , Holger Stark

A number of swimming microorganisms such as ciliates ($\textit{Opalina}$) and multicellular colonies of flagellates ($\textit{Volvox}$) are approximately spherical in shape and swim using beating arrays of cilia or short flagella covering…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-06 On Shun Pak , Eric Lauga

We present a lattice Boltzmann study of the hydrodynamics of a fully resolved squirmer, radius R, confined in a slab of fluid between two no-slip walls. We show that the coupling between hydrodynamics and short-range repulsive interactions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Juho S. Lintuvuori , Aidan T. Brown , Kevin Stratford , Davide Marenduzzo

Microswimmers display an intriguing ability to navigate through fluids with spatially varying viscosity, a behavior known as viscotaxis, which plays a crucial role in guiding their motion. In this study, we reveal that the orientation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Takuya Kobayashi , Ryoichi Yamamoto

We present a two dimensional model of hydrodynamic interaction between a circular swimmer and a circular post at low Reynolds number, using a point singularity description of the swimming activity. We derive a nonlinear dynamical system…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-12-09 Dario Papavassiliou , Gareth P Alexander

Microswimmers often use chirality to generate translational movement from rotation motion, exhibiting distinct behaviors in complex fluids compared to simple Newtonian fluids. However, the underlying mechanism remains incompletely…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Takuya Kobayashi , John J. Molina , Ryoichi Yamamoto

Microorganisms navigate through fluid, often confined by complex environments, to survive and sustain life. Inspired by this fact, we consider a model system and seek to understand the wall curvature driven dynamics of a squirmer, a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Chaithanya K. V. S. , Sumesh P. Thampi

Biological microswimmers such as bacteria and sperm cells often encounter complex biological fluid environments. Here we use the well-known squirmer microswimmer model to show the importance of the local fluid microstructure and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Andreas Zöttl

The sedimentation process in a suspension of bacteria is the result of the competition between gravity and the intrinsic motion of the microorganisms. We perform simulations of run-and-tumble "squirmers" that move in a fluid medium,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-11 Andrea Scagliarini , Ignacio Pagonabarraga

Microswimmers play an important role in shaping the world around us. The squirmer is a simple model for microswimmer whose cilia oscillations on its spherical surface induce an effective slip velocity to propel itself. The rapid development…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Xinwei Cai , Kuiliang Wang , Gaojin Li , Xin Bian
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