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Discrete convex functions are used in many areas, including operations research, discrete-event systems, game theory, and economics. The objective of this paper is to offer a survey on fundamental operations for various kinds of discrete…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-10-04 Kazuo Murota

In discrete convex analysis, various convexity concepts are considered for discrete functions such as separable convexity, L-convexity, M-convexity, integral convexity, and multimodularity. These concepts of discrete convex functions are…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-02-06 Satoko Moriguchi , Kazuo Murota

Integrally convex functions constitute a fundamental function class in discrete convex analysis, including M-convex functions, L-convex functions, and many others. This paper aims at a rather comprehensive survey of recent results on…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-02-23 Kazuo Murota , Akihisa Tamura

The present article is an exposition of a theory of discrete convex functions on certain graph structures, developed by the author in recent years. This theory is a spin-off of discrete convex analysis by Murota, and is motivated by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-08 Hiroshi Hirai

For continuous functions, midpoint convexity characterizes convex functions. By considering discrete versions of midpoint convexity, several types of discrete convexities of functions, including integral convexity, L$^\natural$-convexity…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-03 Akihisa Tamura , Kazuya Tsurumi

Set-functions appear in many areas of computer science and applied mathematics, such as machine learning, computer vision, operations research or electrical networks. Among these set-functions, submodular functions play an important role,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-11-17 Francis Bach

Multimodular functions, primarily used in the literature of queueing theory, discrete-event systems, and operations research, constitute a fundamental function class in discrete convex analysis. The objective of this paper is to clarify the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-06-25 Satoko Moriguchi , Kazuo Murota

This paper considers projection and convolution operations for integrally convex functions, which constitute a fundamental function class in discrete convex analysis. It is shown that the class of integrally convex functions is stable under…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-08-09 Satoko Moriguchi , Kazuo Murota

In this paper, we study classes of discrete convex functions: submodular functions on modular semilattices and L-convex functions on oriented modular graphs. They were introduced by the author in complexity classification of minimum…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-10-11 Hiroshi Hirai

For a function defined on a convex set in a Euclidean space, midpoint convexity is the property requiring that the value of the function at the midpoint of any line segment is not greater than the average of its values at the endpoints of…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-05-20 Satoko Moriguchi , Kazuo Murota , Akihisa Tamura , Fabio Tardella

This paper presents the input convex neural network architecture. These are scalar-valued (potentially deep) neural networks with constraints on the network parameters such that the output of the network is a convex function of (some of)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-15 Brandon Amos , Lei Xu , J. Zico Kolter

We derive new prox-functions on the simplex from additive random utility models of discrete choice. They are convex conjugates of the corresponding surplus functions. In particular, we explicitly derive the convexity parameter of discrete…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-13 David Müller , Yurii Nesterov , Vladimir Shikhman

Nearly convex sets play important roles in convex analysis, optimization and theory of monotone operators. We give a systematic study of nearly convex sets, and construct examples of subdifferentials of lower semicontinuous convex functions…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-28 Sarah M. Moffat , Walaa M. Moursi , Xianfu Wang

Submodular set-functions have many applications in combinatorial optimization, as they can be minimized and approximately maximized in polynomial time. A key element in many of the algorithms and analyses is the possibility of extending the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-24 Francis Bach

In several recent papers some concepts of convex analysis were extended to discrete sets. This paper is one more step in this direction. It is well known that a local minimum of a convex function is always its global minimum. We study some…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-05 Vladimir Gurvich , Mariya Naumova

We study distributed composite optimization over networks: agents minimize the sum of a smooth (strongly) convex function, the agents' sum-utility, plus a non-smooth (extended-valued) convex one. We propose a general algorithmic framework…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-23 Jinming Xu , Ying Sun , Ye Tian , Gesualdo Scutari

Distributed consensus optimization has received considerable attention in recent years; several distributed consensus-based algorithms have been proposed for (nonsmooth) convex and (smooth) nonconvex objective functions. However, the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-05 Vyacheslav Kungurtsev

We introduce a novel deep learning algorithm for computing convex conjugates of differentiable convex functions, a fundamental operation in convex analysis with various applications in different fields such as optimization, control theory,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Aleksey Minabutdinov , Patrick Cheridito

We consider mesh functions which are discrete convex in the sense that their central second order directional derivatives are positive. Analogous to the case of a uniformly bounded sequence of convex functions, we prove that the uniform…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-11-01 Gerard Awanou

In this paper, we study convex analysis and its theoretical applications. We first apply important tools of convex analysis to Optimization and to Analysis. We then show various deep applications of convex analysis and especially infimal…

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