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A full, nonperturbative renormalization group analysis of interacting electrons in a graphite layer is performed, in order to investigate the deviations from Fermi liquid theory that have been observed in the experimental measures of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Gonzalez , F. Guinea , M. A. H. Vozmediano

In condensed-matter systems, electrons are subjected to two different interactions under certain conditions. Even if both interactions are weak, it is difficult to perform perturbative calculations due to the complexity caused by the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Zhao-Kun Yang , Xiao-Yin Pan , Guo-Zhu Liu

We show that Majorana edge modes appear in a strongly correlated phase of semiconducting nanowires with discrete rotational symmetry in the cross section. These modes exist in the absence of spin-orbit coupling, magnetic fields and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-29 Tommy Li , Michele Burrello , Karsten Flensberg

While many physical properties of graphene can be understood qualitatively on the basis of bare Dirac bands, there is specific evidence that electron-electron (EE) and electron-phonon (EP) interactions can also play an important role. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 J. P. F. LeBlanc , Jungseek Hwang , J. P. Carbotte

We examine a nonlocal interaction that results from expressing the QCD Hamiltonian entirely in terms of gauge-invariant quark and gluon fields. The interaction couples one quark color-charge density to another, much as electric charge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lusheng Chen , Kurt Haller

The effects of mutual Coulomb interactions between Dirac fermions in monolayer graphene on the Hofstadter energy spectrum have been studied. Our studies indicate that the effects of the interaction depend strongly on the amplitude of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-29 Vadym Apalkov , Tapash Chakraborty

We performed tunneling spectroscopy measurements of graphene coupled to niobium/niobium-nitride superconducting electrodes. Due to the proximity effect, the graphene density of states depends on the phase difference between the…

We describe both the Fermi velocity and the mass renormalization due to the two-dimensional Coulomb interaction in the presence of a thermal bath. To achieve this, we consider an anisotropic version of pseudo quantum electrodynamics (PQED),…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Nilberto Bezerra , Van Sérgio Alves , Leandro O. Nascimento , Luis Fernandez

We propose that recent transport experiments revealing the existence of an energy gap in graphene nanoribbons may be understood in terms of Coulomb blockade. Electron interactions play a decisive role at the quantum dots which form due to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Sols , F. Guinea , A. H. Castro Neto

We theoretically investigate collective excitations in the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) states of Pauli-limited superconducting films. When the long-range Coulomb interaction is absent, excitation spectra consist of two gapless…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Ryoga Miwa , Ryoi Ohashi , Satoshi Fujimoto , Takeshi Mizushima

Many-body effects on quantum capacitance, compressibility, renormalized Fermi velocity, kinetic and interaction energies of massless Dirac electrons in graphene, induced by the Coulomb interactions, are analyzed theoretically in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-02-24 Yu. E. Lozovik , A. A. Sokolik , A. D. Zabolotskiy

When an electron is confined to a triangular atomic thick layer of graphene [1-5] with zig-zag edges, its energy spectrum collapses to a shell of degenerate states at the Fermi level (Dirac point) [6-9]. The degeneracy is proportional to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 A. D. Guclu , P. Potasz , O. Voznyy , M. Korkusinski , P. Hawrylak

Composite fermions in fractional quantum Hall (FQH) systems are believed to form a Fermi sea of weakly interacting particles at half filling $\nu=1/2$. Recently, it was proposed (D. T. Son, Phys. Rev. X 5, 031027 (2015)) that these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Antti Laitinen , Manohar Kumar , Pertti J. Hakonen

When layers of graphene are rotationally misaligned by the magic angle, the moir\'e superlattice features extremely flat bands. Due to the enhanced density of states, the Coulomb interaction induces a variety of instabilities. The most…

The influence of a nearest-neighbor Coulomb repulsion of strength V on the properties of the Ferromagnetic Kondo model is analyzed using computational techniques. The Hamiltonian studied here is defined on a chain using localized S=1/2…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. L. Malvezzi , S. Yunoki , E. Dagotto

When confined in circular cavities, graphene relativistic charge carriers occupy whispering gallery modes (WGM) in analogy to classical acoustic and optical fields. The rich geometrical patterns of the WGM decorating the local density of…

We investigate the effect of spin-orbit coupling on the band structure of graphene-based two-dimensional Dirac fermion gases in the quantum Hall regime. Taking monolayer graphene as our first candidate, we show that a quantum phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-11 Pierre Carmier , Oleksii Shevtsov , Christoph Groth , Xavier Waintal

We report an approach to confine the carriers in single-layer graphene, which leads to quantum devices with field-induced quantum confinement. We demonstrated that the Coulomb-blockade effect evolves under a uniform magnetic field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-21 S. Moriyama , Y. Morita , E. Watanabe , D. Tsuya

Pristine monolayer graphene exhibits very poor screening because the density of states vanishes at the Dirac point. As a result, charge relaxation is controlled by the effects of zero-point motion (rather than by the Coulomb interaction)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Eugene B. Kolomeisky , Joseph P. Straley

We show that the low temperature electron transport properties of chemically functionalized graphene can be explained as sequential tunneling of charges through a two dimensional array of graphene quantum dots (GQD). Below 15 K, a total…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Daeha Joung , Lei Zhai , Saiful I. Khondaker