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The number of road vehicles significantly increased in recent decades. This trend accompanied a build-up of road infrastructure and development of various control systems to increase road traffic safety, road capacity and travel comfort. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-10-02 Kristian Kovačić , Edouard Ivanjko , Hrvoje Gold

While firms and factories often adopt technologies like robotics and advanced manufacturing techniques at a fast rate, government agencies are often seen as lagging in their adoption of such tools. We offer evidence about the adoption of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Andrew B. Whitford , Jeff Yates , Adam Burchfield , L. Jason Anastasopoulos , Derrick M. Anderson

Recent research in artificial intelligence and machine learning has largely emphasized general-purpose learning and ever-larger training sets and more and more compute. In contrast, I propose a hybrid, knowledge-driven, reasoning-based…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Gary Marcus

Machine learning with artificial neural networks is revolutionizing science. The most advanced challenges require discovering answers autonomously. This is the domain of reinforcement learning, where control strategies are improved…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Thomas Fösel , Petru Tighineanu , Talitha Weiss , Florian Marquardt

Learning is traditionally studied in biological or computational systems. The power of learning frameworks in solving hard inverse-problems provides an appealing case for the development of `physical learning' in which physical systems…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Menachem Stern , Arvind Murugan

Vision-based learning methods provide promise for robots to learn complex manipulation tasks. However, how to generalize the learned manipulation skills to real-world interactions remains an open question. In this work, we study robotic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Zhixin Jia , Mengxiang Lin , Zhixin Chen , Shibo Jian

Autonomous Vehicle (AV) systems have been developed with a strong reliance on machine learning techniques. While machine learning approaches, such as deep learning, are extremely effective at tasks that involve observation and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Keegan Kimbrell

The ability to visually recognize objects is a fundamental skill for robotics systems. Indeed, a large variety of tasks involving manipulation, navigation or interaction with other agents, deeply depends on the accurate understanding of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-04-15 Giulia Pasquale , Carlo Ciliberto , Francesca Odone , Lorenzo Rosasco , Lorenzo Natale

Recently, increased computational power and data availability, as well as algorithmic advances, have led machine learning techniques to impressive results in regression, classification, data-generation and reinforcement learning tasks.…

The widespread use of machine learning has raised the question of quantum supremacy for supervised learning as compared to quantum computational advantage. In fact, a recent work shows that computational and learning advantage are, in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Jordi Pérez-Guijarro , Alba Pagès-Zamora , Javier R. Fonollosa

For many years, researchers in psychology, education, statistics, and machine learning have been developing practical methods to improve learning speed, retention, and generalizability, and this work has been successful. Many of these…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Aki Nikolaidis

Machine learning is rapidly becoming a core technology for scientific computing, with numerous opportunities to advance the field of computational fluid dynamics. In this Perspective, we highlight some of the areas of highest potential…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-04 Ricardo Vinuesa , Steven L. Brunton

This paper offers a new perspective on the limits of machine learning: the ceiling on progress is set not by model size or algorithm choice but by the information structure of the task itself. Code generation has progressed more reliably…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Zhimin Zhao

The integration of artificial intelligence, especially large language models in robotics, has led to rapid advancements in the field. We are now observing an unprecedented surge in the use of robots in our daily lives. The development and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Diba Afroze , Yazhou Tu , Xiali Hei

Computer vision produces representations of scene content. Much computer vision research is predicated on the assumption that these intermediate representations are useful for action. Recent work at the intersection of machine learning and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-23 Brady Zhou , Philipp Krähenbühl , Vladlen Koltun

A suite of impressive scientific discoveries have been driven by recent advances in artificial intelligence. These almost all result from training flexible algorithms to solve difficult optimization problems specified in advance by teams of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Ruairidh M. Battleday , Samuel J. Gershman

Handing objects to humans is an essential capability for collaborative robots. Previous research works on human-robot handovers focus on facilitating the performance of the human partner and possibly minimising the physical effort needed to…

My overarching research goal is to provide robots with perceptional abilities that allow interactions with humans in a human-like manner. To develop these perceptional abilities, I believe that it is useful to study the principles of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-02 Tobias Fischer

Recent advances in Reinforcement Learning, grounded on combining classical theoretical results with Deep Learning paradigm, led to breakthroughs in many artificial intelligence tasks and gave birth to Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-09 Sergey Ivanov , Alexander D'yakonov

In this work, I use a survey of senior visualization researchers and thinkers to ideate about the notion of progress in visualization research: how are we growing as a field, what are we building towards, and are our existing methods…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Michael Correll