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We describe a simple nearest-neighbor Ising model that is capable of supporting a gas, liquid, crystal, in characteristic relationship to each other. As the parameters of the model are varied one obtains characteristic patterns of phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Davide Cellai , Hector Cuevas , Aonghus Lawlor , Gavin D. McCullagh , Kenneth A. Dawson

The liquid-gas density ratio is a key property of multiphase flow methods to model real fluid systems. Here, a chemical-potential multiphase lattice Boltzmann method is constructed to realize extremely large density ratios. The simulations…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Binghai Wen , Liang Zhao , Wen Qiu , Yong Ye , Xiaowen Shan

We assess the dielectrically consistent reference interaction site model (DRISM) as an implicit electrolyte framework for modeling the electrochemical double layer, and compare it with the Poisson-Boltzmann model and explicit molecular…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Alessandro Mangiameli , Christopher J. Stein

Previous works for a liquid suddenly contacting a gas at a supercritical pressure show the coexistence of both phases and the generation of diffusion layers on both sides of the liquid-gas interface due to thermodynamic phase equilibrium. A…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-25 Jordi Poblador-Ibanez , Branson Davis , William A. Sirignano

To reduce the impact of charging effects on satellites, cheap and lightweight conductive coatings are desirable. We mimic space-like charging environments in ultra-high vacuum (UHV) chambers during deposition of charges via the electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 M. Wendt , R. Lange , F. Dorn , J. Berdermann , I. Barke , S. Speller

Electrode surface roughness significantly impacts the structure of electric double layer on a molecular scale. We derive analytical solutions for differential capacitance (DC) of electric double layer near rough electrode surface, comparing…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Aleksey Khlyupin , Irina Nesterova , Kirill Gerke

We present the phase diagram and critical properties of a coupled $XY$-Ising model on a triangular lattice using the mean-field approximation, the Migdal-Kadanoff scheme of renormalization group and Monte-Carlo simulations. The topology of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Hébert , M. L. Plumer

In this work the effect of an ion gel outer-layer stuck on top of ITO/PBT/Sn devices was investigated towards its effects on the electrical properties. When this external electrolyte film is in contact with any top permeable electrode it…

We present a coarse-grained lattice model of solvation thermodynamics and the hydrophobic effect that implements the ideas of Lum-Chandler-Weeks (LCW) theory [J. Phys. Chem. B 103, 4570 (1999)] and improves upon previous lattice models…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Patrick Varilly , Amish J. Patel , David Chandler

We apply local mean-field (i.e. density functional) theory to a lattice model of a fluid in contact with a dilute, disordered gel network. The gel structure is described by a diffusion-limited cluster aggregation model. We focus on the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Detcheverry , E. Kierlik , M. L. Rosinberg , G. Tarjus

A model for plasma/neutral fluid interaction was developed and included in the DELiTE code framework implementation of non-linear MHD equations. The source rates of ion, electron and neutral fluid momentum and energy due to ionization and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Carl Dunlea , Chijin Xiao , Akira Hirose

Surfaces are able to control physical-chemical processes in multi-component solution systems and, as such, find application in a wide range of technological devices. Understanding the structure, dynamics and thermodynamics of non-ideal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Aaron R. Finney , Matteo Salvalaglio

Recently an improved long-range model for electrolyte solutions was developed that is applicable from infinite dilution to pure salt. This paper tests this claim for the first time applying it to the calculation of liquid-liquid equilibria…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Hugo Marques , Andrés González de Castilla , Simon Müller , Irina Smirnova

Lithium halides with the general formula Li$_x$M$_y$X$_6$, where M indicates transition metal ions and X halide anions are very actively studied as solid-state electrolytes, because of relatively low cost, high stability and Li…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Davide Tisi , Sergey Pozdnyakov , Michele Ceriotti

The structural organization of liquids near solid interfaces profoundly influences phenomena such as wettability, nanofluidic transport, and interfacial heat transfer. This study introduces the Interfacial Layering Oscillator Model (ILOM),…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Chengzhen Sun , Yuntao Du , Tianyu Wu , Mehdi Neek-Amal

We show that, depending on the ratio between the inter- and the intra-species interactions, a binary mixture trapped in a three-well potential with periodic boundary conditions exhibits three macroscopic ground-state configurations which…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Vittorio Penna , Andrea Richaud

Inter pixel capacitance (IPC) is a deterministic electronic coupling resulting in a portion of signal incident on one pixel of a hybridized detector array being measured in adjacent pixels. Data collected by light sensitive HgCdTe arrays…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Kevan Donlon , Zoran Ninkov , Stefi Baum , Linpeng Cheng

We demonstrate that with two small modifications, the popular dielectric continuum model is capable of predicting, with high accuracy, ion solvation thermodynamics in numerous polar solvents, and ion solvation free energies in…

Using detailed exact results on pair-correlation functions of Z-invariant Ising models, we can write and run algorithms of polynomial complexity to obtain wavevector-dependent susceptibilities for a variety of Ising systems. Reviewing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-14 Jacques H. H. Perk , Helen Au-Yang

Mean-field theories claim that the capacitance of the double-layer formed at a metal/ionic conductor interface cannot be larger than that of the Helmholtz capacitor, whose width is equal to the radius of an ion. However, in some experiments…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-17 M. S. Loth , Brian Skinner , B. I. Shklovskii