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Real-world knowledge graphs are often characterized by low-frequency relations - a challenge that has prompted an increasing interest in few-shot link prediction methods. These methods perform link prediction for a set of new relations,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Dora Jambor , Komal Teru , Joelle Pineau , William L. Hamilton

There has been an increased interest in multimodal language processing including multimodal dialog, question answering, sentiment analysis, and speech recognition. However, naturally occurring multimodal data is often imperfect as a result…

Few-shot video classification aims to learn new video categories with only a few labeled examples, alleviating the burden of costly annotation in real-world applications. However, it is particularly challenging to learn a class-invariant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Songyang Zhang , Jiale Zhou , Xuming He

Few-shot learning aims to recognize instances from novel classes with few labeled samples, which has great value in research and application. Although there has been a lot of work in this area recently, most of the existing work is based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Congqi Cao , Yajuan Li , Qinyi Lv , Peng Wang , Yanning Zhang

Identifying a linear system model from data has wide applications in control theory. The existing work on finite sample analysis for linear system identification typically uses data from a single system trajectory under i.i.d random inputs,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-19 Lei Xin , George Chiu , Shreyas Sundaram

We consider novelty detection in time series with unknown and nonparametric probability structures. A deep learning approach is proposed to causally extract an innovations sequence consisting of novelty samples statistically independent of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Xinyi Wang , Mei-jen Lee , Qing Zhao , Lang Tong

The identification of a linear system model from data has wide applications in control theory. The existing work that provides finite sample guarantees for linear system identification typically uses data from a single long system…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-05-09 Lei Xin , Baike She , Qi Dou , George Chiu , Shreyas Sundaram

Learning the causal-interaction network of multivariate Hawkes processes is a useful task in many applications. Maximum-likelihood estimation is the most common approach to solve the problem in the presence of long observation sequences.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-04 Farnood Salehi , William Trouleau , Matthias Grossglauser , Patrick Thiran

Nonlinear relations, such as the curvilinear relationship between childhood trauma and resilience in patients with schizophrenia and the moderation relationship between mentalizing, and internalizing and externalizing symptoms and quality…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-16 Lindley R. Slipetz , Jiaxing Qiu , Siqi Sun , Teague R. Henry

Time series prediction is of great significance in many applications and has attracted extensive attention from the data mining community. Existing work suggests that for many problems, the shape in the current time series may correlate an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Yuanduo He , Xu Chu , Juguang Peng , Jingyue Gao , Yasha Wang

Data-based inference of directed interactions in complex dynamical systems is a problem common to many disciplines of science. In this work, we study networks of spatially separate dynamical entities, which could represent physical systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Tim Hempel , Sarah A. M. Loos

Discovering causal structures with latent variables from observational data is a fundamental challenge in causal discovery. Existing methods often rely on constraint-based, iterative discrete searches, limiting their scalability to large…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Parjanya Prashant , Ignavier Ng , Kun Zhang , Biwei Huang

Linear dynamical relations that may exist in continuous-time, or at some natural sampling rate, are not directly discernable at reduced observational sampling rates. Indeed, at reduced rates, matricial spectral densities of vectorial time…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-07-25 Tryphon T. Georgiou , Anders Lindquist

Identifying causal relationships is a challenging yet crucial problem in many fields of science like epidemiology, climatology, ecology, genomics, economics and neuroscience, to mention only a few. Recent studies have demonstrated that…

Summarizing event sequences is a key aspect of data mining. Most existing methods neglect conditional dependencies and focus on discovering sequential patterns only. In this paper, we study the problem of discovering both conditional and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Aleena Siji , Joscha Cüppers , Osman Ali Mian , Jilles Vreeken

It is increasingly common to encounter time-varying random fields on networks (metabolic networks, sensor arrays, distributed computing, etc.). This paper considers the problem of optimal, nonlinear prediction of these fields, showing from…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-17 Cosma Rohilla Shalizi

Causal inference in a nonlinear system of multivariate timeseries is instrumental in disentangling the intricate web of relationships among variables, enabling us to make more accurate predictions and gain deeper insights into real-world…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Wasim Ahmad , Maha Shadaydeh , Joachim Denzler

Interacting systems are ubiquitous in nature and engineering, ranging from particle dynamics in physics to functionally connected brain regions. These interacting systems can be modeled by graphs where edges correspond to the interactions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Zhichao Han , Olga Fink , David S. Kammer

From ancient philosophers to modern economists, biologists, and other researchers, there has been a continuous effort to unveil causal relations. The most formidable challenge lies in deducing the nature of the causal relationship: whether…

Natural systems are typically nonlinear and complex, and it is of great interest to be able to reconstruct a system in order to understand its mechanism, which can not only recover nonlinear behaviors but also predict future dynamics. Due…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-03 Huanfei Ma , Siyang Leng , Luonan Chen