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To advance precise inertial navigation, we present a compact quantum sensor which is based on novel quantum phenomenon of the angular Bloch oscillations and measures solely the angular acceleration of slow external rotation. We investigate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Bernd Konrad , Maxim Efremov

We propose an inverse method to accelerate without final excitation the adiabatic transport of a Bose Einstein condensate. The method, applicable to arbitrary potential traps, is based on a partial extension of the Lewis-Riesenfeld…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 E. Torrontegui , Xi Chen , M. Modugno , S. Schmidt , A. Ruschhaupt , J. G. Muga

In this paper, we study the behavior of the transmission zeros in the closed Aharonov-Bohm(AB) interferometer with an embedded scattering center in one arm and the corresponding change in the transmission phase when the time-reversal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tae-Suk Kim , Sam Young Cho , Chul Koo Kim , Chang-Mo Ryu

Spin-orbit coupling (SOC), the intrinsic interaction between a particle spin and its motion, is responsible for various important phenomena, ranging from atomic fine structure to topological condensed matter physics. The recent experimental…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-05 Yongping Zhang , Gang Chen , Chuanwei Zhang

Quantum systems with exact analytic solutions are rare - challenging the realisation of excitation-free transport methods for many-body systems. Husimi's 1953 treatment of linearly driven harmonic oscillators constitutes an important…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-12-12 B. J. Mommers , A. Pritchard , T. A. Bell , R. N. Kohn , S. E. Olson , M. Baker , M. W. J. Bromley

We study three-terminal linear and nonlinear transport through an Aharonov-Bohm interferometer containing a double quantum dot using the nonequilibrium Green's function method. Under the condition that one of the three terminals is a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Toshihiro Kubo , Yuki Ichigo , Yasuhiro Tokura

We study the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect in two-dimensional mesoscopic frame in hole systems. We show that differing from the AB effect in electron systems, due to the presence of both the heavy hole and the light hole, the conductances not…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Zhou , M. W. Wu , M. Q. Weng

The paradigm of Bose-Einstein condensation has been associated with zero momentum to which a macroscopic fraction of bosons condense. Here we propose a new quantum state where bosonic alkali-metal atoms condense at non-zero momenta, defying…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Vincent Liu , Congjun Wu

According to the "no-node" theorem, many-body ground state wavefunctions of conventional Bose-Einstein condensations (BEC) are positive-definite, thus time-reversal symmetry cannot be spontaneously broken. We find that multi-component…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-08-10 Congjun Wu , Ian Mondragon-Shem , Xiang-Fa Zhou

Motivated by experiments on chains of superconducting qubits, we consider the dynamics of a classical Klein-Gordon chain coupled to coherent driving and subject to dissipation solely at its boundaries. As the strength of the boundary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-20 Abhinav Prem , Vir B. Bulchandani , S. L. Sondhi

Open many-body quantum systems have recently gained renewed interest in the context of quantum information science and quantum transport with biological clusters and ultracold atomic gases. A series of results in diverse setups is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-11-10 G. Kordas , D. Witthaut , S. Wimberger

We show that the general quantum state of synthetically spin-orbit coupled ultra cold bosonic atom whose condensate was experimentally created recently ( Y. J. Lin {\it et al.}, Nature, {\bf 471}, 83, (2011)), shows entanglement between…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-07-24 Rahul Kumar , Sankalpa Ghosh

Inelastic scattering induces dephasing in mesoscopic systems. An analysis of previous models to simulate inelastic scattering in such systems is presented and also a relatively new model based on wave attenuation is introduced. The problem…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. M. Jayannavar , Colin Benjamin

We study coherent charge tunneling through a one-dimensional interacting ring with a one-dimensional quantum dot embedded in one of its arms through bosonisation. The symmetries of the effective action explain many of the features such as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Durganandini , Sumathi Rao

Mechanical displacements of a nanoelectromechanical system (NEMS) shift the electron trajectories and hence perturb phase coherent charge transport through the device. We show theoretically that in the presence of a magnetic feld such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. I. Shekhter , L. Y. Gorelik , L. I. Glazman , M. Jonson

We study the coherent flow of a guided Bose-Einstein condensate incident over a disordered region of length L. We introduce a model of disordered potential that originates from magnetic fluctuations inherent to microfabricated guides. This…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tobias Paul , Patricio Leboeuf , Nicolas Pavloff , Klaus Richter , Peter Schlagheck

It is a common view that rotational motion in a superfluid can exist only in the presence of quantized vortices. However, in our numerical studies on the merging of two concentric Bose-Einstein condensates with axial symmetry in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Toshiaki Kanai , Wei Guo , Makoto Tsubota

The Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect is a pure quantum effect that implies a measurable phase shift in the wave function for a charged particle that encircles a magnetic flux located in a region \textit{inaccessible} to the particle. Classically,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-23 Xiang Li , Thors Hans Hansson , Wei Ku

Atomic superfluids formed using Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in a ring trap are currently being investigated in the context of superfluid hydrodynamics, quantum sensing and matter-wave interferometry. The characterization of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-21 Rahul Gupta , Pardeep Kumar , Rina Kanamoto , M. Bhattacharya , Himadri Shekhar Dhar

We report the experimental observation of rectified momentum transport for a Bose-Einstein Condensate kicked at the Talbot time (quantum resonance) by an optical standing wave. Atoms are initially prepared in a superposition of the 0 and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mark Sadgrove , Munekazu Horikoshi , Tetsuo Sekimura , Ken'ichi Nakagawa