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This paper summarizes the studies of plasma kinetic instabilities in the electron cyclotron frequency range carried out over the last decade at the Institute of Applied Physics of Russian Academy of Sciences. We investigate the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 A G Shalashov , M E Viktorov , D A Mansfeld , S V Golubev

Linear and weakly nonlinear stability analyses of an externally shear-imposed, gravity-driven falling film over a uniformly heated wavy substrate are studied. The longwave asymptotic expansion technique is utilized to formulate a single…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Md. Mouzakkir Hossain , Sukhendu Ghosh , Harekrushna Behera , G. P. Raja Sekhar

We show that, under Braginskii magneto-hydrodynamics, anti-parallel gradients in average ion charge state and electron temperature can be unstable to the growth of self-generated magnetic fields. The instability is analogous to the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 James D. Sadler , Hui Li

We analyze the stability of a thin plasma disk which is rotating around a compact astrophysical object and is embedded in the strong magnetic field of such a source. The aim of this study is the determination of a new type of unstable…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Giovanni Montani , Riccardo Benini , Nakia Carlevaro , Alessio Franco

A Particle-in-Cell (PIC) numerical simulation of the electron Weibel instability is applied in a frame of Darwin (radiationless) approximation of the self-consistent fields of sparse plasma. As a result, we were able to supplement the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-29 L. V. Borodachev , D. O. Kolomiets

A shear Alfv\'en wave parametric instability is observed for the first time in the laboratory. When a single finite $\omega/\Omega_i$ kinetic Alfv\'en wave (KAW) is launched in the Large Plasma Device above a threshold amplitude, three…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-17 S. Dorfman , T. A. Carter

Firehose-like instabilities (FIs) are cited in multiple astrophysical applications. Of particular interest are the kinetic manifestations in weakly-collisional or even collisionless plasmas, where these instabilities are expected to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-25 R. A. López , A. Micera , M. Lazar , S. Poedts , G. Lapenta , A. N. Zhukov , E. Boella , S. M. Shaaban

The instability of current-driven ion-acoustic waves in the collisionless magnetic-field-free space plasma is investigated by using a nonextensive approach. The ions and the electrons are thought of in the power-law distributions that can…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-10 Zhipeng Liu , Liyan Liu , Jiulin Du

We study the nonlinear evolution of the magnetic buoyancy instability in rotating and non-rotating gas layers using numerical solutions of non-ideal, isothermal MHD equations. The unstable magnetic field is either imposed through the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Yasin Qazi , Anvar Shukurov , Devika Tharakkal , Frederick A. Gent

Influence of quantum effects on the internal waves and the Rayleigh-Taylor instability in plasma is investigated. It is shown that quantum pressure always stabilizes the RT instability. The problem is solved both in the limit of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vitaly Bychkov , Mattias Marklund , Mikhail Modestov

For plasma velocity space instabilities driven by particle distributions significantly deviated from a Maxwellian, weak collisions can damp the instabilities by an amount that is significantly beyond the collisional rate itself. This is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Yanzeng Zhang , Xian-Zhu Tang

We investigate the convective stability of a thin, infinite fluid layer with a rectangular cross-section, subject to imposed heat fluxes at the top and bottom and fixed temperature along the vertical sides. The instability threshold depends…

We report an instability exhibited by a fluid system when coupling two distinct types of waves, both linearly damped. While none of them is unstable on its own, they amplify one another, resulting in a previously unreported convective…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Grégoire Le Lay , Adrian Daerr

In the study of plasma, particularly in applications involving strong laser-plasma interactions, the propagation of a strong electromagnetic wave induces relativistic velocities in the electron flow. Given such conditions, the wave…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Zohreh Hashempour , Mehdi Nasri Nasrabadi , Nora Nassiri-Mofakham , Hamidreza Daniali

The quantum electromagnetic dielectric tensor for a multi species plasma is re-derived from the gauge invariant Wigner-Maxwell system and presented under a form very similar to the classical one. The resulting expression is then applied to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. Bret , F. Haas

Thanks to a new derivation of the fundamental equations governing multimode dynamics for a semiconductor laser near its threshold, we identify regimes of existence of a pure phase instability (and of a mixed phase-amplitude turbulence…

光学 · 物理学 2014-11-26 L. Gil , G. L. Lippi

We investigate the low-frequency wave mode associated with heavy particles and its instability in a collisional complex plasma with drifting ions. The effect of the ion drift on the sound velocity of this mode is discussed. The general…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-24 Sergey Khrapak , Victoria Yaroshenko

Electronic parametric instabilities of an ultrarelativistic circularly polarized laser pulse propagating in underdense plasmas are studied by numerically solving the dispersion relation which includes the effect of the radiation reaction…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-05 Ferdinand Gleixner , Naveen Kumar

We have determined the physical mechanism responsible for the plasma instabilities, which was first found by Ramani and Laval (1978), associated with anisotropic velocity distributions induced by the temperature gradient in which there are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nobuhiro Okabe , Makoto Hattori

The curvature drift instability has long been considered as a viable mechanism for pulsar radio emission. We reconsidered this mechanism by finding an explicit solution describing propagation of short-wave electro-magnetic waves in a plasma…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Alexander Kaganovich , Yuri Lyubarsky
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