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相关论文: Single-field inflation in models with an $R^2$ ter…

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The discovery of a large tensor-to-scalar ratio by the BICEP2 experiment points to large field excursions during inflation. One framework that predicts large $r$ is monodromy inflation. While discussed mainly in the context of string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Michael Dine , Patrick Draper , Angelo Monteux

We show that a single uncharged chiral superfield, canonically coupled to \mbox{$N=1$} supergravity with vanishing superpotential, naturally drives inflation in the early universe for a class of simple Kahler potentials. Inflation occurs…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Gabriel Lopes Cardoso , Burt A. Ovrut

In this paper we investigate the inflationary dynamics of an $f(R)$ gravity in the presence of a canonical scalar field. We specifically choose the cosmological evolution to be a quasi-de Sitter evolution and also the $f(R)$ gravity is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 K. Kleidis , V. K. Oikonomou

We propose a large class of supergravity models in terms of a single chiral matter superfield, leading to (almost) arbitrary single-field inflationary scalar potentials similar to the F-term in rigid supersymmetry. Those scalar potentials…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Sergei V. Ketov , Takahiro Terada

We explore the consequences of a detection of primordial tensor fluctuations for general single-field models of inflation. Using the effective theory of inflation, we propose a generalization of the Lyth bound. Our bound applies to all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Daniel Baumann , Daniel Green

An inflationary single field model with a non-trivial kinetic term for the inflaton is discussed. It is shown that it is possible to have large primordial non-gaussianities and large tensor-to-scalar ratio in a simple concrete model with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Grigoris Panotopoulos

We consider small-field models which invoke the usual framework for the effective field theory, and large-field models which go beyond that. Present and future possibilities for discriminating between the models are assessed, on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Laila Alabidi , David Lyth

The representation theory of de Sitter space allows for a category of partially massless particles which have no flat space analog, but could have existed during inflation. We study the couplings of these exotic particles to inflationary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Daniel Baumann , Garrett Goon , Hayden Lee , Guilherme L. Pimentel

The Starobinsky model, considered in the framework of the Palatini formalism, in contrast to the metric formulation, does not provide us with a model for inflation, due to the absence of a propagating scalar degree of freedom that can play…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-28 I. Antoniadis , A. Karam , A. Lykkas , K. Tamvakis

We show that density perturbations seeded by the inflaton can be suppressed when having additional light degrees of freedom contributing to the production of perturbations. The inflaton fluctuations affect the light field dynamics by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-08 Takeshi Kobayashi , Tomo Takahashi

A naive computation of the correlation functions of fluctuations generated during inflation suffers from logarithmic divergences in the infrared (IR) limit. In this paper, we propose one way to solve this IR divergence problem in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Yuko Urakawa , Takahiro Tanaka

If during inflation the inflaton couples to a "fossil" field, some new scalar, vector, or tensor field, it typically induces a scalar-scalar-fossil bispectrum. Even if the fossil field leaves no direct physical trace after inflation, it…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Liang Dai , Donghui Jeong , Marc Kamionkowski

In this work, we study two potentials, the single-field and the two-field, from the modified ($R+\gamma R^n$) gravity in D=8 dimensions. From those potentials, we calculate four observable quantities in inflation, including scalar-to-tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Hai Dang Nguyen , Hoang Nam Cao

We investigate slow-roll inflation in a multi-field random Gaussian landscape. The landscape is assumed to be small-field, with a correlation length much smaller than the Planck scale. Inflation then typically occurs in small patches of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Ali Masoumi , Alexander Vilenkin , Masaki Yamada

For the inflaton perturbations it is shown that the evolution of the difference between the spectral indices can be translated into information on the scale dependence of the tensor to scalar amplitudes ratio, $r$, and how the scalar field…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. A. Terrero-Escalante

Most high-energy constructions that realise a phase of cosmic inflation contain many degrees of freedom. Yet, cosmological observations are all consistent with single-field embeddings. We show how volume selection effects explain this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Koki Tokeshi , Vincent Vennin

We derive oscillatory signals in correlation functions in two-field open inflation by means of the in-in formalism; such signatures are caused by resonances between oscillations in the tunnelling field and fluctuations in the inflaton…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Thorsten Battefeld , Jens C. Niemeyer , Dimitar Vlaykov

In scale-invariant models of fundamental physics, mass scales are generated by spontaneous symmetry breaking. In this work, we study inflation in scale-invariant $R^2$ gravity, in which the Planck mass is generated by a scalar field, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Carsten van de Bruck , Richard Daniel

We develop a general formalism for analyzing linear perturbations in multiple-field cosmological inflation based on the gauge-ready approach. Our inflationary model consists of an arbitrary number of scalar fields with non-minimal kinetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Joydev Lahiri , Gautam Bhattacharya

A new class of gravity-matter model defined with an independent non-Riemannian volume form is studied, in the second order formalism. The action has a global scale invariance symmetry, which can be broken by the equation of motion of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 David Benisty , Eduardo I. Guendelman