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We present here a new stochastic modelling in the constitution of fluid flow reduced-order models. This framework introduces a spatially inhomogeneous random field to represent the unresolved small-scale velocity component. Such a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Valentin Resseguier , Etienne Mémin , Dominique Heitz , Bertrand Chapron

Invariance properties of physical systems govern their behavior: energy conservation in turbulence drives a wide distribution of energy among modes, observed in geophysical or astrophysical flows. In ideal hydrodynamics, the role of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. Pouquet , P. D. Mininni

Laminar-turbulent transition on a rotating wind turbine blade at a chord Reynolds number of $1 \times 10^5$ and varying angles of attack ($AoA$) is studied with direct numerical simulations and linear stability theory. The rotation effects…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Thales Coelho Leite Fava , Dan Henningson , Ardeshir Hanifi

Velocity gradient is the basis of many vortex recognition methods, such as Q criterion, $\Delta$ criterion, $\lambda_{2}$ criterion, $\lambda_{ci}$ criterion and $\Omega$ criterion, etc.. Except the $\lambda_{ci}$ criterion, all these…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Xiangyang Xu , Zhiwen Xu , Changxin Tang , Xiaohang Zhang , Wennan Zou

We measure the deformation of particles made of several slender arms in a two-dimensional (2D) linear shear and a three-dimensional (3D) turbulent flow. We show how these measurements of arm deformations along with the rotation rate of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Bardia Hejazi , Michael Krellenstein , Greg A. Voth

Understanding the small-scale structure of incompressible turbulence and its implications for the non-local pressure field is one of the fundamental challenges in fluid mechanics. Intense velocity gradient structures tend to cluster on a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-04-12 Dimitar G. Vlaykov , Michael Wilczek

This paper presents a new theory of turbulent mixing in stirred reactors. The degree of homogeneity of a mixed fluid may be characterized by the Kolmogorov micro-scale. The smaller its value, the better homogeneity. The micro-scale scales…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-26 Helmut Z. Baumert , Bernhard Wessling

Active turbulence is a paradigmatic and fascinating example of self-organized motion at large scales occurring in active matter. We employ massive hydrodynamic simulations of suspensions of resolved model microswimmers to tackle the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Antonio Gascó , Ignacio Pagonabarraga , Andrea Scagliarini

We study the physics of turbulent/non-turbulent interface of an isolated turbulent region in dilute polymer solutions and Newtonian fluid. The performance of a FENE-P model with a localized homogeneous forcing is verified using the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Giacomo Cocconi , Elisabetta De Angelis , Bettina Frohnapfel , Mark Baevsky , Alex Liberzon

By means of high-resolution numerical simulations, we compare the statistical properties of homogeneous and isotropic turbulence to those of the Navier-Stokes equation where small-scale vortex filaments are strongly depleted, thanks to a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Michele Buzzicotti , Luca Biferale , Federico Toschi

This paper serves as a review of our recent new DNS study on physics of late boundary layer transition. This includes mechanism of the large coherent vortex structure formation, small length scale generation and flow randomization. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-26 Chaoqun Liu , Ping Lu

The turbulent/non-turbulent interface is analysed in a direct numerical simulation of a boundary layer in the range $Re_\theta=2800-6600$, with emphasis on the behaviour of the relatively large-scale fractal intermittent region. This…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-10-23 Guillem Borrell , Javier Jiménez

Turbulence structure resulting from multi-fluid or multi-species, variable-density isotropic turbulence interaction with a Mach 2 shock is studied using turbulence-resolving shock-capturing simulations and Eulerian (grid) and Lagrangian…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Yifeng Tian , Farhad A. Jaberi , Daniel Livescu

We study the effect of particle shape on the turbulence in suspensions of spheroidal particles at volume fraction $\phi = 10\%$ and show how the near-wall particle dynamics deeply changes with the particle aspect ratio and how this affects…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-07 M. Niazi Ardekani , L. Brandt

We provide a consistent theory of turbulence in the presence of shear and rotation. Starting from a quasi-linear equation for the fluctuating fields, we derive turbulence amplitude and turbulent transport coefficients, taking into account…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nicolas Leprovost , Eun-Jin Kim

Small droplets in turbulent flows can undergo highly variable deformations and orientational dynamics. For neutrally buoyant droplets smaller than the Kolmogorov scale, the dominant effects from the surrounding turbulent flow arise through…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-02-13 Luca Biferale , Charles Meneveau , Roberto Verzicco

Turbulence of scroll waves is a sort of spatio-temporal chaos that exists in three-dimensional excitable media. Cardiac tissue and the Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction are examples of such media. In cardiac tissue, chaotic behaviour is…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. W. Morgan , I. V. Biktasheva , V. N. Biktashev

In the stably stratified ocean, small-scale turbulence is important for vertical exchange and hence for the mixing of water masses and suspended matter. To observationally study turbulent motions and the buoyancy- and shear-generators…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-09-23 Hans van Haren

We report results on the geometrical statistics of the vorticity vector obtained from experiments in electromagnetically forced rotating turbulence. A range of rotation rates $\Omega$ is considered, from non-rotating to rapidly rotating…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-12-19 Lorenzo Del Castello , Herman J. H. Clercx

It is shown, using results of recent direct numerical simulations, laboratory experiments and atmospheric measurements, that buoyancy driven turbulence exhibits a broad diversity of the types of distributed chaos with its stretched…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 A. Bershadskii